{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.mineral","code":"thing-q7946","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q7946/","name":"mineral","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.MAT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A naturally occurring solid substance with a definite chemical composition and an ordered atomic structure, usually inorganic and formed by geological processes; the International Mineralogical Association recognises several thousand mineral species, such as quartz and calcite, while feldspar and apatite denote mineral groups. Dietary minerals are a different sense.","purpose":"Let an agent handle minerals by species, classification, identification, occurrence, uses and handling, and separate the nutritional sense.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Natural","Definite composition","Crystalline structure","Approved by the IMA"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identify","name":"Identify","description":"Which mineral.","layers":[{"id":"tests","name":"Tests","description":"Physical tests.","findings":[{"id":"tests-finding","name":"Tests","description":"Physical tests.","questions":[{"text":"What are its hardness, streak, lustre and cleavage?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Which minerals share these properties?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"species","name":"Species","description":"Official name.","findings":[{"id":"species-finding","name":"Species","description":"Species.","questions":[{"text":"Is this an IMA-approved species, and what is its formula?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the name a variety or trade name?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"classification","name":"Classification","description":"Classes.","layers":[{"id":"class","name":"Class","description":"Chemical class.","findings":[{"id":"class-finding","name":"Class","description":"Chemical class.","questions":[{"text":"Which chemical class does this mineral belong to?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which classification system is used?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"structure","name":"Structure","description":"Crystal system.","findings":[{"id":"structure-finding","name":"Structure","description":"Crystal structure.","questions":[{"text":"What is its crystal system?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does structure explain its properties?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"occurrence","name":"Occurrence","description":"Where found.","layers":[{"id":"where","name":"Where","description":"Localities.","findings":[{"id":"where-finding","name":"Where","description":"Localities.","questions":[{"text":"Where is this mineral found, according to mineral databases?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is collecting allowed there?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"uses","name":"Uses","description":"Applications.","findings":[{"id":"uses-finding","name":"Uses","description":"Uses.","questions":[{"text":"How is this mineral used in industry or as a gem?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources describe it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"Handling.","layers":[{"id":"hazard","name":"Hazard","description":"Hazardous minerals.","findings":[{"id":"hazard-finding","name":"Hazard","description":"Hazardous minerals.","questions":[{"text":"Is the specimen radioactive, toxic or fibrous?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How should it be stored and handled?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"senses","name":"Senses","description":"Disambiguation.","findings":[{"id":"senses-finding","name":"Senses","description":"Other senses.","questions":[{"text":"Is a dietary mineral or mineral water meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Identify and describe minerals using names and properties approved by the mineralogical authority.","Report where a mineral occurs and how it is used, citing sources."],"mustNot":["Misidentify or misname a mineral when selling or valuing it.","Collect minerals from protected sites or private land without permission.","Downplay hazards of minerals such as asbestos or radioactive species when they are handled.","Present a mineral as having healing powers as if that were established fact."],"requiresHuman":["Authorizing extraction, export or sale of mineral specimens."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Mining for minerals can harm landscapes, water and the people who live nearby.","Some minerals finance conflict or are mined with forced or child labour."],"affectedParties":["Communities near mines","Mine workers","Buyers and collectors"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns the class; a landowner or mining rights holder answers for a deposit, and the state for mineral rights where law reserves them.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Mineral rights and mining cadastres"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q12037703","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q141222936","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"solid geologic material","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"silicate mineral","type":"related","note":"class"},{"target":"rock","type":"related","note":"aggregate"},{"target":"dietary mineral","type":"related","note":"another sense"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.mineral","Wikidata: Q7946 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7946)","IMA list: IMA approved mineral names official list"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["Mass density:  kg/m3 - Density is measured from mass and volume and varies with mineral species, composition and inclusions.","Scratch hardness:  Mohs scale - Scratch hardness is assessed against reference minerals and can vary with crystallographic direction.","Refractive index:  dimensionless - Refractive index is measured optically at a specified wavelength and may depend on crystal orientation."]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Crystal forms, cleavage and lustre","Hardness and streak tests","Rocks are aggregates of minerals","Crystals, grains and masses of many colours and forms."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["identify a mineral by its properties","look up species in official lists","find occurrences and collecting rules","handle hazardous minerals safely"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Radioactive or toxic specimens","Fibrous minerals releasing dust","Misidentification and fake specimens"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["IMA Commission on New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification","Collecting and export rules for specimens","Radiation and asbestos safety rules"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Geology, industry, gemstones and education.","silicates","carbonates","oxides and hydroxides","sulfides and sulfates","phosphates and native elements"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q7946: mineral","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7946","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Mineral","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each species be a separate entry?","How should mindat and the IMA list be linked?","How should the dietary sense be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q7946/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q7946/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T12:48:55Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T12:16:34+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}