{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.statute","code":"thing-q820655","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q820655/","name":"statute","alternateNames":["Government Delegation","Schutz- und Trutzbündnisse","defense pact","Defence Cooperation Agreement","armistice","final agreement","treaty","capitulary","God's Peace and Truce of God","United Nations treaty","compilation of laws","postal contract"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.MED"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A formal written document that creates law, including legislative acts, executive orders and by-laws, with legal authority and effect determined by the relevant jurisdiction.","purpose":"Let an agent handle statutes in this broad sense by issuing authority, citation, date, status and scope, distinguish legislative acts, executive orders and by-laws, and separate these written lawmaking instruments from case law.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["An instrument derives its authority from the legislature, executive or body empowered to issue by-laws.","The instrument is written and formally issued or promulgated.","Its place in the hierarchy of law depends on its type and jurisdiction.","It may be amended or repealed through legally authorised instruments."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Which instrument.","layers":[{"id":"citation","name":"Citation","description":"Official reference.","findings":[{"id":"citation-finding","name":"Citation","description":"Citation and title.","questions":[{"text":"What is its official citation and title?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Where is the authoritative text?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"enactment","name":"Enactment","description":"Who and when.","findings":[{"id":"enactment-finding","name":"Enactment","description":"Enacting body and dates.","questions":[{"text":"Which body enacted or agreed it, and when?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"When did it enter into force?","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"status","name":"Status","description":"In force or not.","layers":[{"id":"force","name":"In force","description":"Current status.","findings":[{"id":"force-finding","name":"Status","description":"Whether in force.","questions":[{"text":"Is it in force, wholly or partly?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which parts are repealed?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"amendments","name":"Amendments","description":"Changes.","findings":[{"id":"amendments-finding","name":"Amendments","description":"Amending acts.","questions":[{"text":"Which acts have amended it?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the consolidated text up to date?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"scope","name":"Scope","description":"What and whom it 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contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"advice","name":"Advice limits","description":"Referral.","findings":[{"id":"advice-finding","name":"Referral","description":"When to refer.","questions":[{"text":"Does the question need a qualified lawyer?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which official source should be cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Cite a legislative act, executive order or by-law by its official title, date, version and jurisdiction.","Summarise what it says in general terms, linking to the official text."],"mustNot":["Present a summary as legal advice for a person's case.","Present a repealed, superseded or not-yet-effective provision as currently in force.","Invent provisions, articles or citations.","Help someone evade the instrument's obligations."],"requiresHuman":["Relying on an interpretation of a legislative act, executive order or by-law for a decision affecting rights requires human involvement."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Legislative acts, executive orders and by-laws create legal obligations, and misstatement can cost rights or cause disputes.","Access to the law should not depend on wealth."],"affectedParties":["People and bodies bound by the instrument are affected.","Courts and officials are affected."]},"owners":{"steward":"The legislature, executive or body authorised to issue the instrument, with official custodians maintaining its record.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Official gazettes and legislation databases maintain authoritative records.","Official executive and local authority registers maintain records of their instruments."]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1151067","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q47461344","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q49848","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"law","type":"related","note":"written law"},{"target":"document","type":"related","note":"formal text"},{"target":"regulation","type":"related","note":"secondary legislation"},{"target":"court","type":"related","note":"case law"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.statute","Wikidata: Q820655 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q820655)","ELI: URI European Legislation Identifier","official citation: jurisdiction-specific such as chapter numbers","UN Treaty Series number: numeric registered treaties"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["The document carries an official title or citation.","It identifies its issuing authority and relevant enactment, issuance or commencement dates.","Its form reflects whether it is a legislative act, executive order or by-law.","An official text with a title, number, date, sections and enacting formula, published in a gazette or statute book."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["cite it, by official citation","read its consolidated text","check its status and amendments","apply and interpret it, through competent bodies"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["An agent may cite a repealed or outdated version.","An agent may confuse legislative acts, executive orders and by-laws or misstate their legal authority.","An agent may treat an instrument as in force without checking its legal status."]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Constitutional rules on legislation","Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties","Akoma Ntoso"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Setting binding rules in written form.","primary legislation (acts, statutes)","constitutional statutes","treaties, pacts and defence cooperation agreements","armistice and final agreements"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q820655: statute","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q820655","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Statute","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should treaties be split into their own entry?","How should consolidated versions be linked?","The registry entry has merged aliases such as government delegation; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q820655/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q820655/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T05:28:49Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:33+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}