{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.intelligence","code":"thing-q83500","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q83500/","name":"intelligence","alternateNames":["competitive intelligence","animal intelligence","pigeon intelligence","cephalopod intelligence","elephant cognition","primate cognition","cetacean intelligence","insect cognition","equine intelligence","Creagile","crystallized intelligence","inteligencia muiscal"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Cross-cutting context","entryKind":"thing","plane":"XCT","domain":["XCT.QLT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The capacity for learning, reasoning, understanding, problem-solving and adapting to new situations, studied in psychology, neuroscience, animal cognition and artificial intelligence, with several competing theories and measurement approaches.","purpose":"Let an agent explain intelligence by theory, measurement and species, present research with attribution and limits, and avoid ranking or stereotyping groups of people.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Multiple definitions","Measured indirectly","Influenced by many factors","Studied across species"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"theory","name":"Theory","description":"Definitions.","layers":[{"id":"models","name":"Models","description":"Theories.","findings":[{"id":"models-finding","name":"Models","description":"Theories.","questions":[{"text":"Which theories of intelligence exist, and who proposed them?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How much empirical support does each have?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Meaning.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"Which definition of intelligence is used in this context?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Does it include social or emotional abilities?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"measurement","name":"Measurement","description":"Tests.","layers":[{"id":"iq","name":"IQ","description":"Tests.","findings":[{"id":"iq-finding","name":"IQ","description":"IQ tests.","questions":[{"text":"What do IQ tests measure, and what are their known limitations?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Who is qualified to administer them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"personal","name":"Personal","description":"Individual assessment.","findings":[{"id":"personal-finding","name":"Personal","description":"Individual assessment.","questions":[{"text":"Is the user seeking an assessment of themselves or a child?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How should the agent refer them to a qualified psychologist?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"species","name":"Species","description":"Animals and machines.","layers":[{"id":"animals","name":"Animals","description":"Animal cognition.","findings":[{"id":"animals-finding","name":"Animals","description":"Animal cognition.","questions":[{"text":"What do studies show about cognition in this animal group?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How were abilities tested?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"machines","name":"Machines","description":"AI.","findings":[{"id":"machines-finding","name":"Machines","description":"Machine intelligence.","questions":[{"text":"How does machine intelligence compare with human intelligence, according to researchers?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Are the comparisons contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"ethics","name":"Ethics","description":"Misuse.","layers":[{"id":"groups","name":"Groups","description":"Group claims.","findings":[{"id":"groups-finding","name":"Groups","description":"Group claims.","questions":[{"text":"Does the request rank intelligence by race, sex or nationality?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How should the agent respond with scientific consensus and without stereotypes?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"senses","name":"Senses","description":"Disambiguation.","findings":[{"id":"senses-finding","name":"Senses","description":"Other senses.","questions":[{"text":"Is an intelligence agency or business intelligence meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Summarise theories of intelligence with attribution and their limits.","Explain what intelligence tests measure and what they do not.","Distinguish the cognitive sense from intelligence agencies and business intelligence."],"mustNot":["Rank or stereotype groups of people by intelligence.","Assess or label an individual's intelligence from conversation or indirect data.","Overstate what a test score says about a person's worth or future.","Present contested research as settled."],"requiresHuman":["Using any assessment of cognitive ability in a decision about a person."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Claims about intelligence have justified discrimination, segregation and forced sterilisation.","Labels about ability shape how people are treated in school and work."],"affectedParties":["People being assessed","Groups targeted by stereotypes","Children in education"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns the concept; qualified psychologists answer for formal assessments.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q12379081","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q2200417","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"cognition","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"intelligence test","type":"related","note":"method"},{"target":"artificial intelligence","type":"related","note":"field"},{"target":"intelligence agency","type":"related","note":"another sense"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.intelligence","Wikidata: Q83500 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83500)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["IQ and cognitive tests","Animal problem-solving studies","Intelligence services are a different sense","Not physical; inferred from behaviour, test performance and problem-solving."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["summarise theories of intelligence","explain what IQ tests measure and their limits","describe animal cognition research","separate intelligence agencies and business intelligence senses"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Using test scores to stereotype groups","Overstating what IQ measures","Agents making individual assessments"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Professional standards for psychological testing","Anti-discrimination law"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Understanding cognition in humans, animals and machines.","general intelligence (g)","multiple intelligences and triarchic theories","emotional intelligence (contested construct)","animal intelligence","artificial intelligence"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q83500: intelligence","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83500","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Intelligence","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should theories be separate entries?","How should test validity be recorded?","How should other senses be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q83500/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q83500/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T12:12:49Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:02+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane XCT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}