{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.education","code":"thing-q8434","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q8434/","name":"education","alternateNames":["Catholic Religion teacher","religious education teacher","WAGGGS World Centre","LJN Video Art","Activity tray","for-profit education","special-needs education organization","pioneer movement","for-profit higher education in the United States","education management organization","technasium","visual arts department"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The organised transmission and acquisition of knowledge, skills, values and habits, through teaching, study, training and experience, in formal institutions or outside them.","purpose":"Let an agent reason about education as an activity with levels, providers, curricula, qualifications and rights, separate from the institutions that deliver it.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["An activity, not an institution","Formal, non-formal and informal forms","Organised in levels in most systems","A right under international law"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"level-and-field","name":"Level and field","description":"What stage and subject.","layers":[{"id":"level","name":"Level","description":"ISCED level.","findings":[{"id":"level-finding","name":"Level","description":"The level of education.","questions":[{"text":"Which level of education is this, in ISCED terms?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does it map to the national system?","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"field","name":"Field","description":"Subject area.","findings":[{"id":"field-finding","name":"Field","description":"The field of study.","questions":[{"text":"What field does it cover?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is it general or vocational?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"provision","name":"Provision","description":"Who provides it and how.","layers":[{"id":"provider","name":"Provider","description":"Institution or organisation.","findings":[{"id":"provider-finding","name":"Provider","description":"The provider and its accreditation.","questions":[{"text":"Who provides it, and are they accredited?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is it publicly funded?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"mode","name":"Mode","description":"In person, online, blended.","findings":[{"id":"mode-finding","name":"Mode of delivery","description":"How it is delivered.","questions":[{"text":"How is it delivered?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What contact time does it involve?","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"outcomes-and-recognition","name":"Outcomes and recognition","description":"What learners get.","layers":[{"id":"qualification","name":"Qualification","description":"Award and level.","findings":[{"id":"qualification-finding","name":"Qualification","description":"The qualification awarded.","questions":[{"text":"What qualification does it lead to, at which framework level?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Who recognises it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"assessment","name":"Assessment","description":"How learning is assessed.","findings":[{"id":"assessment-finding","name":"Assessment","description":"Assessment methods.","questions":[{"text":"How is learning assessed?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How reliable are the assessments?","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"access-and-rights","name":"Access and rights","description":"Who can take part.","layers":[{"id":"access","name":"Access","description":"Admission, cost, support.","findings":[{"id":"access-finding","name":"Access conditions","description":"Admission and cost.","questions":[{"text":"Who can enrol, and at what cost?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What financial support exists?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"inclusion","name":"Inclusion","description":"Special needs and language.","findings":[{"id":"inclusion-finding","name":"Inclusion measures","description":"Support for diverse learners.","questions":[{"text":"What support exists for learners with disabilities?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"In which languages is it offered?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain education systems, qualifications and admission rules from official sources.","Support a learner's study with feedback that the learner or teacher has asked for."],"mustNot":["Treat qualifications from different systems as equivalent without an official recognition.","Present an unaccredited provider or diploma mill as recognised.","Do assessed work for a learner and present it as theirs.","Use a learner's records for purposes other than their education without consent."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions on admission, grading, exclusion or placement of a learner."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Education opens or closes life chances; exclusion of disabled or poor learners compounds inequality.","Children are owed education in their interest, not for profit or control."],"affectedParties":["Learners, especially children","Teachers","Families"]},"owners":{"steward":"The education authority sets the rules; each institution answers for what it teaches.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Education ministry and accreditation registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q2305441","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q6423395","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q7406919","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"school and university","type":"related","note":"institutions are separate entries"},{"target":"teacher","type":"related","note":"the occupation"},{"target":"qualification","type":"related","note":"certified learning"},{"target":"ISCED","type":"related","note":"international levels"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.education","Wikidata: Q8434 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8434)","ISCED 2011 level: 0-8 international level of education","ISCED-F field code: four digits field of education"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["A provider, a curriculum and learners","Qualifications and certificates as evidence","Institutions such as schools are separate entries","Classes, lectures, workshops, online courses, apprenticeships and self-study; no single appearance."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["provide and receive it","assess and certify it, through qualifications","fund and regulate it","compare it across systems, with classifications such as ISCED"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Treating qualifications from different systems as equivalent","Unaccredited providers and diploma mills","Exclusion of learners with disabilities or in poverty"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Universal Declaration of Human Rights Article 26","UNESCO ISCED 2011 and ISCED-F 2013","National education acts and qualification frameworks","European Qualifications Framework"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Developing people, preparing them for work and citizenship, and passing on culture.","by level: early childhood, primary, secondary, tertiary, adult","by form: formal, non-formal, informal","by field: general, vocational, religious, special needs","by provider: public, private, for-profit, community"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q8434: education","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8434","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Education","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should levels and fields be separate entries?","How should qualification equivalence be represented?","How should non-formal and informal learning be recognised?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q8434/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q8434/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T04:44:29Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:02+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}