{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.religion","code":"thing-q9174","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q9174/","name":"religion","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ORG"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A system of beliefs, practices, ethics and institutions relating people to what they regard as sacred or ultimate, organised in traditions such as Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism and many others.","purpose":"Let an agent describe religions neutrally and accurately, using the tradition own sources, respecting freedom of religion and avoiding stereotypes.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Beliefs, practices and institutions together","Many traditions, branches and local forms","Protected by freedom of religion or belief","Distinct from individual belief, which may differ from institutional teaching"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"tradition","name":"Tradition","description":"Which religion.","layers":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Name and branch.","findings":[{"id":"identity-finding","name":"Tradition","description":"Tradition and branch.","questions":[{"text":"Which religion and branch is meant?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How do adherents name it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"sources","name":"Sources","description":"Scriptures and authorities.","findings":[{"id":"sources-finding","name":"Sources","description":"Authoritative sources.","questions":[{"text":"Which texts and authorities does the tradition recognise?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Where do branches differ?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"practice","name":"Practice","description":"What adherents do.","layers":[{"id":"rituals","name":"Rituals","description":"Worship and festivals.","findings":[{"id":"rituals-finding","name":"Practice","description":"Main practices.","questions":[{"text":"What are the main practices and festivals?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How do they vary locally?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"ethics","name":"Ethics","description":"Moral teachings.","findings":[{"id":"ethics-finding","name":"Ethics","description":"Ethical teachings.","questions":[{"text":"What are its main ethical teachings, according to its sources?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Where is there internal debate?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"community","name":"Community","description":"Adherents and institutions.","layers":[{"id":"adherents","name":"Adherents","description":"Numbers and places.","findings":[{"id":"adherents-finding","name":"Adherents","description":"Adherent statistics.","questions":[{"text":"How many adherents, where, according to which survey?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"How reliable are the figures?","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"institutions","name":"Institutions","description":"Organisations.","findings":[{"id":"institutions-finding","name":"Institutions","description":"Religious organisations.","questions":[{"text":"Which institutions represent it?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Do they speak for all adherents?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"rights-and-handling","name":"Rights and handling","description":"Freedom and respect.","layers":[{"id":"freedom","name":"Freedom","description":"Legal protection.","findings":[{"id":"freedom-finding","name":"Freedom","description":"Freedom of religion.","questions":[{"text":"Which protections apply to practising it here?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Are adherents facing discrimination?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"neutrality","name":"Neutrality","description":"Fair description.","findings":[{"id":"neutrality-finding","name":"Neutrality","description":"Neutral description.","questions":[{"text":"Is the description fair to adherents and accurate to scholarship?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Does it avoid generalising from extremists?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe religions neutrally, in their own terms and with cited sources.","Distinguish traditions, denominations and individual beliefs."],"mustNot":["Mock, demean or misrepresent any religion or its adherents.","Attribute a religion to a person from their name or appearance.","Proselytise or discourage belief on its own initiative.","Process religious data without a lawful basis."],"requiresHuman":["Publishing content about sacred texts or rites that a community restricts."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Religious persecution and hate remain widespread; misrepresentation feeds them.","Freedom of religion includes freedom to have none."],"affectedParties":["Believers","Religious minorities","Non-believers"]},"owners":{"steward":"Its community of believers and its own institutions.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q136485030","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q141152439","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q49447","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q5390013","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"belief","type":"related","note":"beliefs"},{"target":"church building and temple","type":"related","note":"places of worship"},{"target":"freedom of religion or belief","type":"related","note":"law"},{"target":"religious studies","type":"related","note":"discipline"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.religion","Wikidata: Q9174 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9174)","Wikidata item for the tradition: Q plus digits cross-reference"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Symbols, buildings and practices","Scriptures and creeds","Affiliation statistics from censuses and surveys","Scriptures, places of worship, rituals, symbols, clothing and festivals."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["practise and join it","study it, in religious studies","protect its freedom, under human rights law","engage in interfaith dialogue"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Stereotyping adherents","Partisan descriptions","Conflating extremists with the whole tradition","Processing religious data without a lawful basis"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["ICCPR Article 18","National law on religious organisations","Equality and anti-discrimination law"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Religions give meaning, community, ethics and ritual to adherents.","Abrahamic religions","Indian religions","East Asian religions","indigenous and folk religions","new religious movements"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q9174: religion","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9174","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Religion","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should traditions and branches be separate entries?","How should agents cite tradition sources and scholarship together?","How should adherent statistics be sourced?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q9174/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q9174/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T05:35:33Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:03+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}