{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.liver","code":"thing-q9368","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q9368/","name":"liver","alternateNames":["carp liver","ankimo","fetal liver","mouse liver","boar's liver","capon liver","poultry liver","sheep liver","suckling pig's liver","northern pike liver","snail liver","cod liver"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.LIV"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A large glandular organ in vertebrates that processes nutrients, detoxifies substances, produces bile, stores glycogen and vitamins, and synthesises proteins, lying in the upper right abdomen in humans; the liver can regenerate, is affected by diseases such as hepatitis, fatty liver disease and cirrhosis, and is also eaten as food from animals such as calves, poultry and fish.","purpose":"Let an agent explain liver anatomy and functions, route liver emergencies to care, provide general information on liver disease and prevention, and separate the culinary sense.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Largest internal organ","Metabolic and detoxifying","Regenerative capacity","Bile production"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"emergency","name":"Emergency","description":"Urgent signs.","layers":[{"id":"signs","name":"Signs","description":"Serious symptoms.","findings":[{"id":"signs-finding","name":"Signs","description":"Serious symptoms.","questions":[{"text":"Are there signs of serious liver problems such as jaundice, confusion, severe abdominal pain or vomiting blood?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Should urgent medical care be sought now?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"overdose","name":"Overdose","description":"Toxic exposure.","findings":[{"id":"overdose-finding","name":"Overdose","description":"Toxic exposure.","questions":[{"text":"Has someone taken an overdose of a medicine or toxin that harms the liver, such as paracetamol?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Should poison control or emergency services be contacted immediately?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"function","name":"Function","description":"What the liver does.","layers":[{"id":"roles","name":"Roles","description":"Functions.","findings":[{"id":"roles-finding","name":"Roles","description":"Functions.","questions":[{"text":"What are the main functions of the liver, from metabolism to bile and detoxification?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does the liver regenerate?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"structure","name":"Structure","description":"Anatomy.","findings":[{"id":"structure-finding","name":"Structure","description":"Anatomy.","questions":[{"text":"How is the liver structured, including lobes, lobules and blood supply?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does the fetal liver differ?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"health","name":"Health","description":"Liver disease.","layers":[{"id":"diseases","name":"Diseases","description":"Common conditions.","findings":[{"id":"diseases-finding","name":"Diseases","description":"Conditions.","questions":[{"text":"What are hepatitis, fatty liver disease and cirrhosis, in general terms, and how are they diagnosed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user asking about their own results?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"prevention","name":"Prevention","description":"Protecting the liver.","findings":[{"id":"prevention-finding","name":"Prevention","description":"Prevention.","questions":[{"text":"What do health authorities recommend to protect liver health, including alcohol limits and hepatitis vaccination?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Are liver detox products supported by evidence?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"other","name":"Other","description":"Food and animals.","layers":[{"id":"food","name":"Food","description":"Liver as food.","findings":[{"id":"food-finding","name":"Food","description":"Culinary sense.","questions":[{"text":"Is liver as food meant, and which safety and nutrition points apply, such as vitamin A content?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"animals","name":"Animals","description":"Comparative and research.","findings":[{"id":"animals-finding","name":"Animals","description":"Animals.","questions":[{"text":"How do livers differ across animals, and how is the mouse liver used in research?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which welfare rules apply?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain liver function and disease in general terms.","Point people to medical care for signs such as jaundice."],"mustNot":["Diagnose liver disease in a specific person.","Recommend detox products or remedies with no proven benefit.","Help anyone buy or sell organs outside lawful donation.","Stigmatise people with liver disease linked to alcohol or infection."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions about transplant, donation or treatment."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Liver disease carries stigma that keeps people from care.","Organ trafficking exploits poor and vulnerable people."],"affectedParties":["Patients","Organ donors and recipients","Families"]},"owners":{"steward":"The person whose body it is; transplant authorities allocate donated organs.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["National organ donor and transplant registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q112826975","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q126131070","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q28846466","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q4672532","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"glandular organ","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"lobular organ","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"blood vessel","type":"related","note":"hepatic vessels"},{"target":"regeneration","type":"related","note":"liver regeneration"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.liver","Wikidata: Q9368 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9368)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["Organ mass:  g - Measured by weighing an isolated specimen, with species, age and specimen condition recorded.","Organ volume:  mL - Estimated by segmentation of medical images or measured by displacement for an isolated specimen.","Tissue stiffness:  kPa - Estimated using elastography, with the technique and measurement conditions recorded."]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Lobed glandular organ","Upper right abdomen","The gallbladder stores the bile the liver makes","A large reddish-brown lobed organ in the upper abdomen."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain liver functions and structure","recognise symptoms needing care","explain liver diseases and prevention in general terms","separate the culinary sense"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Missed liver failure","Agents giving individual medical advice","Unproven liver detox products"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Hepatology clinical guidelines","Alcohol and hepatitis public health guidance","Food safety rules for offal"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Metabolism, detoxification and digestion.","human liver and its lobes","fetal liver","animal livers in research such as mouse liver","liver as food such as calf, chicken and monkfish liver","liver in comparative anatomy"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q9368: liver","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9368","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Liver","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liver","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each liver disease be a separate entry?","How should guidelines be linked?","How should the culinary sense be split?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q9368/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q9368/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T20:58:16Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:33+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}