{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.ocean","code":"thing-q9430","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q9430/","name":"ocean","alternateNames":["historic ocean","superocean","historic superocean"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.PLC"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A very large body of saline water covering most of the Earth's surface, conventionally divided into the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern and Arctic oceans, with past superoceans such as Panthalassa; the ocean regulates climate, hosts diverse marine life, supports shipping, fishing and resources, and is governed by the law of the sea.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the ocean and its divisions, describe ocean science and climate roles with sourced data, support safety and navigation questions, and explain ocean governance and conservation.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Global saline water body","Climate regulator","Biodiversity host","Internationally governed"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"geography","name":"Geography","description":"Divisions and features.","layers":[{"id":"divisions","name":"Divisions","description":"Oceans and seas.","findings":[{"id":"divisions-finding","name":"Divisions","description":"Divisions.","questions":[{"text":"How are the oceans divided, and where are the boundaries, according to the IHO and other conventions?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the Southern Ocean recognised in this context?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"features","name":"Features","description":"Ocean features.","findings":[{"id":"features-finding","name":"Features","description":"Features.","questions":[{"text":"What are the major features of this ocean, such as trenches, ridges and currents?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What are its depth and area?","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"science","name":"Science","description":"Ocean and climate.","layers":[{"id":"circulation","name":"Circulation","description":"Currents and heat.","findings":[{"id":"circulation-finding","name":"Circulation","description":"Circulation.","questions":[{"text":"How does ocean circulation move heat and carbon, and how is it changing, according to assessments?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How uncertain are projections?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"life","name":"Life","description":"Marine life.","findings":[{"id":"life-finding","name":"Life","description":"Marine life.","questions":[{"text":"How is life distributed across ocean zones?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which ecosystems are most threatened?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"use","name":"Use","description":"Human uses and safety.","layers":[{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Law of the sea.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Law of the sea.","questions":[{"text":"What do territorial waters, exclusive economic zones and the high seas mean under the law of the sea?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How are disputes resolved?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"Safety at sea.","findings":[{"id":"safety-finding","name":"Safety","description":"Safety.","questions":[{"text":"Is someone in danger at sea now?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which rescue services and safety guidance apply?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"protect","name":"Protect","description":"Conservation.","layers":[{"id":"threats","name":"Threats","description":"Pollution and overuse.","findings":[{"id":"threats-finding","name":"Threats","description":"Threats.","questions":[{"text":"What do assessments say about pollution, overfishing and acidification in this ocean?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which measures are in place?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"Past oceans.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"Past oceans.","questions":[{"text":"What were superoceans such as Panthalassa, and how did oceans change with continental drift?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How can ocean science be taught?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report ocean conditions, warnings and data from oceanographic and meteorological services.","Report pollution sightings or vessels in distress to the competent authority."],"mustNot":["Dump waste, oil or plastics into the ocean.","Help evade fishing quotas, protected areas or shipping rules.","Contradict official tsunami or marine weather warnings.","Misrepresent ocean science, such as warming or acidification data."],"requiresHuman":["Directing a rescue at sea.","Deciding on works in protected marine areas."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["The ocean sustains life and climate for everyone; damage to it is shared.","Coastal and island communities bear the first harms of ocean change."],"affectedParties":["Marine life","Coastal and island communities","Seafarers and fishers"]},"owners":{"steward":"The public: held in common; coastal states govern their waters under the law of the sea.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Nautical charts and maritime boundaries records","Ocean observation databases"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q116126039","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q116126228","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q15324","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q35145263","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"body of water","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"marine water body","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"shore","type":"related","note":"coasts"},{"target":"plankton","type":"contains","note":"life"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.ocean","Wikidata: Q9430 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9430)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["coverage of Earth surface: about 71 percent","average depth: about 3.7 km"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Saline water bodies covering most of Earth","Five conventional oceans","Seas are smaller and partly enclosed","Vast expanses of saltwater."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain ocean divisions and features","describe ocean circulation and climate roles","explain the law of the sea","support conservation and safety questions"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Drowning and maritime accidents","Pollution and overfishing","Sea level rise"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["UN Convention on the Law of the Sea","International Hydrographic Organization limits of oceans and seas","MARPOL and marine conservation agreements"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Earth science, navigation, resources and conservation.","the five conventional oceans","ocean zones by depth","historic superoceans","ocean currents and gyres","marine ecosystems"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q9430: ocean","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9430","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Ocean","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each ocean be a separate entry?","How should ocean data be linked?","How should governance bodies be linked?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q9430/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q9430/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T20:24:53Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:33+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}