{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.rainforest","code":"thing-q9444","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q9444/","name":"rainforest","alternateNames":["temperate rainforest","cloud forest","Lenga","Araucaria moist forests","tropical forest","subtropical rainforest","Seasonal tropical forest","Araucaria moist forests alto montana","tropical rainforest of India"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.PLC"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A forest with high and consistent rainfall, dense canopy and exceptional biodiversity, including tropical rainforests near the equator, subtropical rainforests, temperate rainforests on cool wet coasts and montane cloud forests, with regional types such as Araucaria moist forests and lenga forests; rainforests regulate climate and water, store carbon, host Indigenous peoples and are threatened by deforestation.","purpose":"Let an agent explain rainforest types and ecology, present conservation status and threats with sources, describe the roles of Indigenous peoples with attribution, and support visiting and learning.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["High rainfall","Layered structure","Exceptional biodiversity","Climate role"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"Rainforest ecology.","layers":[{"id":"types","name":"Types","description":"Kinds of rainforest.","findings":[{"id":"types-finding","name":"Types","description":"Types.","questions":[{"text":"How do tropical, subtropical, temperate and cloud rainforests differ in climate, structure and species?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What are regional types such as Araucaria moist forests or lenga forests?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"function","name":"Function","description":"Ecological functions.","findings":[{"id":"function-finding","name":"Function","description":"Functions.","questions":[{"text":"How do rainforests regulate climate, water and carbon, according to research?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Why are they so biodiverse?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"conserve","name":"Conserve","description":"Threats and conservation.","layers":[{"id":"threats","name":"Threats","description":"Deforestation and threats.","findings":[{"id":"threats-finding","name":"Threats","description":"Threats.","questions":[{"text":"What is the state of this rainforest region, according to monitoring data, and what drives deforestation?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which protections apply?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"act","name":"Act","description":"Supporting conservation.","findings":[{"id":"act-finding","name":"Act","description":"Action.","questions":[{"text":"How can individuals, businesses and governments support rainforest conservation effectively, according to evidence?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which certification and supply chain measures exist?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"people","name":"People","description":"Indigenous peoples.","layers":[{"id":"indigenous","name":"Indigenous","description":"Indigenous peoples and rainforests.","findings":[{"id":"indigenous-finding","name":"Indigenous","description":"Indigenous peoples.","questions":[{"text":"How do Indigenous peoples describe their relationship with and stewardship of this rainforest, in their own terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What do land rights and documented conflicts involve, with positions attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"visit","name":"Visit","description":"Visiting rainforests.","findings":[{"id":"visit-finding","name":"Visit","description":"Visiting.","questions":[{"text":"How can rainforests be visited responsibly, and which safety and health precautions apply?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific park?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"Teaching and research.","layers":[{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching rainforests.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How can rainforest ecology and conservation be taught?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"research","name":"Research","description":"Research.","findings":[{"id":"research-finding","name":"Research","description":"Research.","questions":[{"text":"What are current research directions in rainforest science?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which monitoring tools and datasets exist?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report forest cover, deforestation and protected status from official and scientific sources.","Support monitoring of illegal logging and fires for the responsible authorities."],"mustNot":["Assist illegal logging, land grabs or trade in protected wildlife.","Disclose locations of uncontacted peoples or rare species to people who may harm them.","Present deforestation figures selectively to hide losses.","Promote carbon credits from rainforests without evidence of real protection."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions on land use, clearing or access to rainforest areas."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Rainforests hold most land species and store vast carbon.","Indigenous peoples depend on and defend them, often at risk to their lives."],"affectedParties":["Indigenous peoples","Wildlife","People worldwide affected by climate"]},"owners":{"steward":"The public and Indigenous peoples with land rights; states and protected area authorities manage them.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Protected area databases","National forest inventories"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q93734705","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"moist forest","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"plant community","type":"related","note":"forest communities"},{"target":"primate","type":"related","note":"rainforest fauna"},{"target":"evaporation","type":"related","note":"water cycle role"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.rainforest","Wikidata: Q9444 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9444)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["Annual precipitation:  mm/year - Measure precipitation with gauges over a stated period and report the averaging interval and spatial coverage.","Canopy height:  m - Measure canopy height with field instruments or lidar and state whether the result represents mean or maximum height.","Canopy cover:  percent - Estimate the proportion of ground covered by the vertical projection of tree crowns using field sampling or remote sensing.","Forest area:  hectares - Calculate area from mapped boundaries using a stated forest definition and observation date."]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["High rainfall and dense canopy","Tropical, subtropical or temperate","Dry and seasonal forests have lower rainfall","Dense, multilayered forest with tall canopy, high humidity and abundant life."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain rainforest types and ecology","present conservation status and threats","describe Indigenous roles with attribution","support visiting and learning"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Deforestation and degradation","Biodiversity loss","Displacement of Indigenous peoples"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Protected area and forestry laws","International agreements on deforestation and biodiversity","Indigenous land rights law"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Wet, biodiverse forest ecosystems.","tropical rainforests","subtropical rainforests","temperate rainforests","cloud forests","regional types such as Araucaria and lenga forests"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q9444: rainforest","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9444","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Rainforest","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each major rainforest be a separate entry?","How should deforestation monitoring be linked?","How should Indigenous perspectives be attributed?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q9444/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q9444/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T22:19:13Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:33+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}