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Research draft

agaric

vr.tr.agaric-plant · PHY.LIV

a saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside

Thing Registry Physical world and living systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain agarics as gilled mushrooms, identify major genera and species, relay identification principles and safety warnings from mycological sources, and distinguish edible from poisonous look-alikes without substituting for expert identification.

A gilled mushroom of the order Agaricales with an umbrella-like cap and gills on the underside, in the narrow sense a member of the genus Agaricus such as the field mushroom, the horse mushroom and the cultivated button mushroom, and in the broad sense any gilled fungus including the royal agaric and the fly agaric; agarics are saprotrophs or mycorrhizal partners, include edible, inedible and deadly species, and are identified by cap, gills, spore print and habitat.

What it is for: Not applicable; a fungal group with edible and poisonous members.

It can be explain the group and its senses; identify major genera and species; relay identification principles; relay safety warnings.

Distinguishing features

Gills

Spore print colour

Edible and deadly members

Saprotrophic and mycorrhizal

What it looks like

A mushroom with a cap, gills beneath and a stem, often with a ring or volva.

Physical character

Agaricales species: about 13000 count - by classification

How it is recognised

Gilled cap-and-stem mushroom

Agaricus in the narrow sense; all Agaricales broadly

Boletes have pores; polypores lack gills; the deadly Amanita species resemble some agarics

Related models

is a kind of - a gilled one

mushroom

belongs to - the order

Agaricales

includes - the type genus

Agaricus

is confused with - deadly look-alikes

Amanita

In practice

Families and kinds

Agaricus species such as the field mushroom, horse mushroom and button mushroom

Amanita species including the royal agaric and the fly agaric

other gilled genera in the Agaricales

cultivated agarics

poisonous look-alikes

Identifiers

taxon Agaricales and Agaricus order and genus

Standards and regulation

Food safety rules for wild mushroom sale

Foraging regulations in protected areas

Poison centre guidance

Failure modes and hazards

Fatal poisoning from misidentification

Agents offering identification for eating

Confusing senses of agaric

Analytical facets

substance
living
origin
natural
agency
inert
mobility
not-applicable
scale
not-applicable
affordances
observable

Also called

horse mushroomAgaricus arvensismeadow mushroomfield mushroomAgaricus campestrisroyal agaricCaesar's agaricAmanita caesareafalse deathcapAmanita mappafly agaricAmanita muscariadeath capdeath cupdeath angeldestroying angelAmanita phalloidesblushing mushroomblusherAmanita rubescensAmanita vernafloccose chanterelleCantharellus floccosuspig's earsCantharellus clavatuscinnabar chanterelleCantharellus cinnabarinusjack-o-lantern fungusjack-o-lanternjack-a-lanternOmphalotus illudensinky capinky-cap mushroomCoprinus atramentariusshaggymaneshaggy capshaggymane mushroomCoprinus comatusmilkcapLactarius delicioso

+36

Where this came from

oewn:2024 · CC BY 4.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Identify What agaric this is.

Safety.

Definition

Definition and senses.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What is an agaric in the narrow and broad senses, and which genera belong? definition
  2. Is the user seeking identification for eating, which needs an expert and poison centre guidance rather than this entry? boundary

Features

Identification features.

Features

Features.

  1. What features such as gills, spore print, ring and volva are used in identification, in general terms? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific species? action
Species Notable species.

Sources.

Edible

Edible agarics.

Edible

Edible.

  1. Which Agaricus species are commonly eaten, and how is the button mushroom cultivated? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Poisonous

Poisonous look-alikes.

Poisonous

Poisonous.

  1. Which deadly species resemble agarics, and what do poison centres advise? provenance
  2. Is the presentation free of encouraging unsafe foraging? boundary
Biology Ecology and biology.

Science.

Ecology

Ecology.

Ecology

Ecology.

  1. How do agarics live as saprotrophs and mycorrhizal partners? provenance
  2. Which entry fits mycorrhiza? action

Taxonomy

Taxonomy.

Taxonomy

Taxonomy.

  1. How has the classification of agarics changed with molecular methods? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Context Culture and cultivation.

Context.

Cultivation

Cultivation.

Cultivation

Cultivation.

  1. How are agarics cultivated commercially? provenance
  2. Which entry fits mushroom cultivation? action

Culture

Culture.

Culture

Culture.

  1. What roles do agarics such as the fly agaric play in folklore and culture? provenance
  2. Which entry fits ethnomycology? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should Agaricus and Agaricales be the primary linked entries?
  • How should mycological references be linked?
  • The registry entry has merged aliases naming species; should they be split off?