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Published

agreement

vr.tr.agreement-relation · thing-agreement-relation

Let an agent explain grammatical agreement by feature and language, help learners and writers apply it, and separate agreement in the sense of contracts or consent.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context XCT.REL

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Features What agrees.

Identify

Features.

Identify

Agreement features.

  1. Which words agree here, and in which features? definition
  2. What controls the agreement? definition

Types

Kinds.

Types

Agreement types.

  1. Is this subject-verb or noun-adjective agreement? definition
  2. Does the language mark gender or case? provenance
Usage Applying rules.

Errors

Corrections.

Errors

Errors.

  1. Is there an agreement error in this sentence? boundary
  2. What is the correct form? action

Variation

Accepted variation.

Variation

Variation.

  1. Is notional agreement, such as with collective nouns, acceptable here? provenance
  2. What do style guides say? provenance
Languages Comparison.

Compare

Across languages.

Compare

Comparison.

  1. How does agreement in this language differ from English? definition
  2. Which grammar describes it? provenance

Learning

Learners.

Learning

Learning.

  1. Which exercises help learners master agreement? action
  2. Which errors are common? provenance
Senses Disambiguation.

Contract

Legal agreement.

Contract

Contract sense.

  1. Is a contract or legal agreement meant? boundary
  2. Which entry fits? action

Consent

Assent.

Consent

Consent sense.

  1. Is agreement in the sense of consent or harmony of opinion meant? boundary
  2. Which entry fits? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Cross-cutting context
Entry kind
noun.relation
Plane
XCT
Domain
XCT.REL
Facets: substance
abstract
Facets: origin
conceptual
Facets: agency
inert
Facets: mobility
not-applicable
Facets: scale
not-applicable
Facets: affordances
observable
Other names and narrower kinds
concord, number agreement, person agreement, case agreement, gender agreement

What it is Filled

The grammatical relation in which the form of one word is determined by features of another, such as a verb agreeing with its subject in person and number, or an adjective agreeing with a noun in gender, number and case; also called concord.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain grammatical agreement by feature and language, help learners and writers apply it, and separate agreement in the sense of contracts or consent.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Form depends on another word
  • Features such as person, number, gender and case
  • Varies by language
  • Common source of errors

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Correct acceptable dialect or regional variation as an error.
  • Assume English agreement patterns apply to other languages.
  • Change agreement in a way that misgenders a person the text refers to.
  • Mock speakers for nonstandard usage.

Only with a human decision

  • Applying corrections across a published or legal text.

May

  • Explain agreement rules of a stated language with examples.
  • Check agreement in a text the user has asked it to edit.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Judgements about grammar are used to judge people by class, region or origin.
  • Grammatical gender interacts with how people want to be referred to.

Who is affected

  • Speakers of nonstandard varieties
  • Language learners
  • People referred to in a text

Owners Filled

Steward

Nobody owns grammar; speakers hold it, and language academies issue norms in some countries.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • oewn-13818991-n - registry parent class

related

  • linguistic relation - category
  • grammatical feature - features
  • morphosyntax - field
  • agreement (contract) - another sense

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.agreement-relation
  • Open English WordNet: oewn-13819525-n

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Matching endings on nouns, adjectives and verbs
  • Subject-verb agreement
  • A contractual agreement is a different sense
  • Not physical; seen in word endings and forms.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • identify agreement features in a sentence
  • correct agreement errors
  • compare agreement across languages
  • separate contract and consent senses

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Over-correcting acceptable variation
  • Assuming English patterns in other languages

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Language academy and style guide norms

Context of use required Filled

  • Describing and applying grammar.
  • subject-verb agreement
  • noun-adjective agreement
  • gender agreement
  • case agreement
  • polypersonal agreement

Sources Filled

  1. Open English WordNet 2024, synset oewn-13819525-n - sense and gloss of the concept
  2. Wiktionary: agreement - word senses and usage

Open questions

  • Should agreement types be separate entries?
  • How should language-specific rules be linked?
  • How should other senses be split off?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-agreement-relation/spec.json