digit
Let an agent handle digits by base, symbol, place value and use in codes and check digits.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
System Which base.
Base
Radix.
Base
Base.
- In which base is the digit used? definition
- Which symbols are valid? definition
Script
Writing system.
Script
Script.
- Which script are the digits written in? definition
- How do they map to ASCII digits? action
Value Place value.
Place
Position.
Place
Place value.
- What value does the digit have in this position? measurement
- How is the number converted? action
Conversion
Between bases.
Conversion
Base conversion.
- What is this number in another base? measurement
- Is the conversion exact? boundary
Codes Check digits.
Check digits
Validation.
Check
Check digits.
- Which check digit algorithm applies? definition
- Is the code valid? boundary
Data
Storage.
Data
Data handling.
- Should the value be stored as text to keep leading zeros? boundary
- Is the digit count fixed? definition
Senses Disambiguation.
Anatomy
Fingers and toes.
Anatomy
Anatomical sense.
- Is a finger or toe meant? boundary
- Which entry fits? action
Teaching
Learning.
Teaching
Teaching.
- How can place value be taught? action
- What misconceptions are common? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Cross-cutting context
- Entry kind
- noun.quantity
- Plane
- XCT
- Domain
- XCT.QTY
- Facets: substance
- abstract
- Facets: origin
- conceptual
- Facets: agency
- inert
- Facets: mobility
- not-applicable
- Facets: scale
- not-applicable
- Facets: affordances
- observable
- Other names and narrower kinds
- figure, binary digit, octal digit, decimal digit, duodecimal digit, hexadecimal digit, significant digit, significant figure, zero, 0, nought, cipher
What it is Filled
One of the symbols that collectively form a system of numeration, such as 0-9 in decimal, 0-1 in binary or 0-9 and A-F in hexadecimal; also called a figure.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle digits by base, symbol, place value and use in codes and check digits.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Element of a numeral system
- Number of digits equals the base
- Place value determines meaning
- Different scripts have different digit shapes
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Change digits in records such as accounts or identity numbers without authority.
- Misread a digit in safety-critical values such as doses without flagging uncertainty.
- Generate valid-looking identifiers to impersonate real ones.
Only with a human decision
- Correcting digits in official or financial records.
May
- Read, write and convert digits between numeral systems.
- Check digits in identifiers using their check digit rules.
Moral aspects Filled
- A single wrong digit can misroute money, medicine or people.
- Numbers that identify people are personal data.
Who is affected
- People identified by numbers
- Patients
- Account holders
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody owns the concept; the issuer of each numbered record answers for it.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- oewn-13750609-n - registry parent class
related
- numeral system - system
- number - representation
- digit (finger or toe) - anatomical sense
- check digit - validation
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.digit
- Open English WordNet: oewn-13763162-n
- Unicode digit characters: category Nd decimal digits in scripts
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Symbols 0-9 in decimal
- Binary, octal and hexadecimal digits
- Fingers and toes (anatomical digits) are another sense
- Numeral symbols in text and displays.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- convert between bases
- compute digit sums and check digits
- read place values
- handle digits in data validation
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Base confusion
- Script digits not parsed by software
- Leading zero loss in data
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Unicode Standard
- ISO 7064 check digit systems
Context of use required Filled
- Writing numbers in positional numeral systems.
- decimal digits
- binary digits (bits)
- octal digits
- hexadecimal digits
- digits in other scripts
Sources Filled
- Open English WordNet 2024, synset oewn-13763162-n - sense and gloss of the concept
- Wiktionary: digit - word senses and usage
Open questions
- Should digit sets per base be separate entries?
- How should script digits be linked?
- How should the anatomical sense be split off?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-digit/spec.json