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Research draft

polity

vr.tr.polity · SOC.ORG

Let an agent explain the polity as a general concept, describe kinds across history, relay how political science classifies polities, and distinguish polity from state, government, nation and regime.

Thing Registry Society, people and institutions

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain the polity as a general concept, describe kinds across history, relay how political science classifies polities, and distinguish polity from state, government, nation and regime.

An organised political entity with a recognised identity and capacity for collective decision, such as a state, empire, city-state, tribe, federation, chiefdom or supranational union, whether current or former, and including sub-state and non-state political organisations; polity is the general term used in political science and history to compare forms of political organisation across time and place without assuming the modern state.

What it is for: Not applicable; a category of political organisation.

It can be explain the concept; describe kinds across history; relay classification; distinguish related terms.

Distinguishing features

General comparative term

Covers historical and modern forms

Identity and decision capacity

Scale from local to supranational

What it looks like

Not a visible object; an organised political community.

How it is recognised

Organised political entity

States, empires, city-states, tribes, federations, unions, former and current

A state is one kind; government is the apparatus; nation is a people; regime is a form of rule

Related models

is a kind of - in registry terms

political organization

includes - as the dominant modern form

state

is studied by - and history

political science

is contrasted with - a people rather than an organisation

nation

In practice

Families and kinds

sovereign states and former states

empires and kingdoms

city-states and chiefdoms

tribes and band societies as polities

sub-state polities such as provinces and autonomous regions

supranational and international polities

non-state political entities such as movements controlling territory

Standards and regulation

International law on recognition of states

No regulation of the general concept

Failure modes and hazards

Assuming the modern state as the norm

Confusing polity with state, nation or regime

Contested status of some entities

Also called

political entityformer or current statenational geopolitical entity

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.polity

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What a polity is.

Definition.

Definition

Definition and distinctions.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What is a polity, and how does it differ from state, government, nation and regime? definition
  2. Is the question about polities in general or a specific state or entity? boundary

Kinds

Kinds.

Kinds

Kinds.

  1. What kinds of polity have existed, from chiefdoms and city-states to empires and unions? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific kind? action
Classify Classification and comparison.

Research.

Classification

Classification.

Classification

Classification.

  1. How do political scientists and anthropologists classify polities? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Datasets

Datasets.

Datasets

Datasets.

  1. What datasets such as the Polity project and Seshat record polities and their characteristics? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
History Polities in history.

Attribution.

Evolution

Evolution of polities.

Evolution

Evolution.

  1. How did polities develop from early societies to modern states, as historians and archaeologists describe? provenance
  2. Which entry fits state formation? action

Contested

Contested and former polities.

Contested

Contested.

  1. How are contested, unrecognised and former polities treated, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Context Theory and usage.

Context.

Theory

Political theory.

Theory

Theory.

  1. How does the concept of polity figure in Aristotle and modern political theory? provenance
  2. Which entry fits political theory? action

Usage

Usage.

Usage

Usage.

  1. How is polity used in different disciplines and in knowledge bases? provenance
  2. Which entry fits political entity in data modelling? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should state and empire be the primary linked entries?
  • How should political science classifications be linked?
  • How should former and contested polities be recorded?