amnesia
Let an agent explain amnesia and its types in general terms from clinical sources, describe causes, assessment and management, distinguish amnesia from dementia and ordinary forgetting, and route personal questions to clinicians.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent explain amnesia and its types in general terms from clinical sources, describe causes, assessment and management, distinguish amnesia from dementia and ordinary forgetting, and route personal questions to clinicians.
A deficit in memory caused by brain damage, disease, drugs or psychological trauma, in forms such as retrograde amnesia for past events, anterograde amnesia for forming new memories, transient global amnesia, drug-induced amnesia including persisting amnestic disorders, dissociative amnesia of psychological origin and memory loss after intensive care; amnesia is assessed by neuropsychological testing and managed according to its cause.
What it is for: Not applicable; a clinical condition.
It can be explain types and causes; relay assessment and management; distinguish from dementia and forgetting; route personal questions.
Distinguishing features
Memory-specific deficit
Organic and psychogenic causes
Retrograde and anterograde patterns
Often preserved other cognition
What it looks like
Not a visible object; a clinical presentation.
How it is recognised
Memory loss from brain or psychological causes
Retrograde, anterograde, transient, drug-induced, dissociative
Dementia is a broader decline; ordinary forgetting is not amnesia; fictional amnesia differs from clinical reality
Related models
is a kind of - in registry terms
is a kind of - in registry terms
is assessed by - of memory
is contrasted with - a broader decline
In practice
Families and kinds
retrograde amnesia
anterograde amnesia
transient global amnesia
drug-induced amnesia and persisting amnestic disorders
dissociative amnesia
post-traumatic and post-ICU amnesia
Korsakoff syndrome
Identifiers
ICD-11 MB21.1 amnesia
MeSH D000647
Standards and regulation
Clinical guidelines on memory disorders
DSM-5 and ICD-11 criteria for amnestic and dissociative disorders
Failure modes and hazards
Missing treatable causes
Agents giving personal medical advice
Fictional stereotypes of amnesia
Confusing with dementia
Also called
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Also registered as vr.tr.amnesia
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Understand What amnesia is.
Clinical.
Definition
Definition and types.
Definition
Definition.
- What is amnesia, and how do retrograde, anterograde and other types differ? definition
- Is the question about amnesia, dementia or ordinary forgetting? boundary
Causes
Causes.
Causes
Causes.
- What causes amnesia, from injury and stroke to drugs and psychological trauma? definition
- Which entry fits the specific cause? action
Care Assessment and management.
Clinical.
Assessment
Assessment.
Assessment
Assessment.
- How is amnesia assessed, and when is it an emergency? provenance
- Is the user describing sudden memory loss, which needs urgent medical care? boundary
Management
Management and rehabilitation.
Management
Management.
- How is amnesia managed and rehabilitated according to its cause, in general terms? provenance
- Which references are standard? provenance
Science Memory science.
Science.
Brain
Brain basis.
Brain
Brain.
- What do cases such as patient H.M. reveal about memory systems? provenance
- Which sources are cited? provenance
Dissociative
Dissociative amnesia.
Dissociative
Dissociative.
- What is dissociative amnesia, and what debates surround it, with positions attributed? provenance
- Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Context Culture and history.
Context.
Culture
Amnesia in fiction.
Culture
Culture.
- How does fictional amnesia differ from clinical reality? provenance
- Which entry fits amnesia in fiction? action
History
History.
History
History.
- How has amnesia been studied historically, from Ribot to modern neuroscience? provenance
- Which entry fits the history of neuropsychology? action
What the second pass must settle
- Should dissociative amnesia be a separate primary entry?
- How should clinical guidelines be linked?
- The registry entry has merged aliases naming types and an unclear term; should they be split off?