{
    "model": {
        "rank": 16862,
        "code": "thing-q1125341",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.viticulture-in-italy",
        "name": "Viticulture in Italy",
        "purpose": "Let an agent handle Italian viticulture by region, variety, designation and regulation, with responsible drinking information and no health or investment advice.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Information and virtual systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "INF",
        "domain": "INF.KNW",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q1125341/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 32,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "Falanghina",
                "Lagrein",
                "Freisa",
                "Lambrusco di Sorbara rosso DOC",
                "Nuragus di Cagliari DOC",
                "Pelaverga",
                "Tears of Paradise",
                "Molise Moscato bianco passito DOC",
                "Tavernello",
                "Carso Terrano DOC",
                "Alghero frizzante bianco DOC",
                "Colli di Scandiano e di Canossa Lambrusco Montericco rosato frizzante DOC",
                "Franciacorta Satèn DOCG",
                "Moscato d'Asti DOCG",
                "Barolo chinato",
                "Viticulture in Aosta Valley",
                "Viticulture in Liguria",
                "Viticulture in Tuscany",
                "Viticulture in Lazio",
                "Viticulture in Friuli-Venezia Giulia",
                "Viticulture in Molise",
                "Viticulture in Piedmont",
                "Viticulture in Trentino-Alto Adige",
                "Viticulture in Emilia-Romagna",
                "Viticulture in Umbria",
                "Viticulture in Veneto",
                "Viticulture in Basilicata",
                "Viticulture in Calabria",
                "Viticulture in Abruzzo",
                "Viticulture in Campania",
                "Viticulture in Apulia",
                "Viticulture in Lombardy",
                "Viticulture in Sicily",
                "Viticulture in Marche",
                "Viticulture in Sardinia",
                "Nus rouge Valle d'Aosta DOC",
                "Torëtte Valle d'Aosta DOC",
                "Valle d'Aosta",
                "Valle d'Aosta Pinot Grigio DOC",
                "Valle d'Aosta Pinot Nero DOC"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 1605,
            "merged": 1606,
            "knownIn": 32,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q1125341",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125341",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T11:08:18Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Claude"
                ],
                "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
                "pass": 2,
                "wave": 1,
                "engine": "claude"
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q1125341",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.viticulture-in-italy",
                "name": "Viticulture in Italy",
                "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "INF.KNW"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1125341/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.viticulture-in-italy",
                "name": "Viticulture in Italy",
                "purpose": "Let an agent handle Italian viticulture by region, variety, designation and regulation, with responsible drinking information and no health or investment advice.",
                "definition": "Grape growing and wine production in Italy, one of the world largest wine producers, with hundreds of native grape varieties such as Sangiovese, Nebbiolo, Lambrusco, Falanghina and Lagrein, and a system of protected designations such as DOC and DOCG.",
                "what_it_is_for": "Wine production, rural economy and cultural heritage.",
                "affordances": [
                    "identify Italian wine regions and varieties",
                    "explain DOC, DOCG and IGT designations",
                    "read Italian wine labels",
                    "find responsible drinking guidance"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Hundreds of native varieties",
                    "Protected designations",
                    "Every region produces wine",
                    "Ancient history"
                ],
                "appearance": "Vineyards across Italian landscapes; bottles labelled with designations.",
                "visual_identification": [
                    "DOC and DOCG labels",
                    "Regional grape varieties",
                    "Table grapes are a separate use"
                ],
                "physical_properties": [],
                "families_and_kinds": [
                    "northern Italian viticulture",
                    "central Italian viticulture",
                    "southern and island viticulture",
                    "DOC and DOCG designations",
                    "native grape varieties"
                ],
                "related_models": [
                    {
                        "relation": "is a kind of",
                        "target": "viticulture",
                        "why": "category"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "uses",
                        "target": "Vitis vinifera",
                        "why": "plant"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is regulated by",
                        "target": "EU and Italian wine law",
                        "why": "law"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "produces",
                        "target": "wine",
                        "why": "product"
                    }
                ],
                "identifiers": [],
                "standards_and_regulation": [
                    "EU wine protected designations of origin",
                    "Italian DOC and DOCG regulations",
                    "Alcohol labelling and advertising rules"
                ],
                "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
                    "Encouraging harmful drinking",
                    "Counterfeit labels",
                    "Agents giving investment advice on wine"
                ],
                "in_scope": [],
                "out_of_scope": [],
                "characteristics": []
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "regions",
                        "name": "Regions",
                        "description": "Where.",
                        "rationale": "Regions define styles.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "region",
                                "name": "Region",
                                "description": "Wine region.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "region-finding",
                                        "name": "Region",
                                        "description": "Wine region.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which region and designation is meant?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What are its main varieties?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "variety",
                                "name": "Variety",
                                "description": "Grapes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "variety-finding",
                                        "name": "Variety",
                                        "description": "Grape variety.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which grape variety is it, and where is it grown?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What synonyms does it have?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "designations",
                        "name": "Designations",
                        "description": "Labels.",
                        "rationale": "Designations are regulated.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "levels",
                                "name": "Levels",
                                "description": "DOC, DOCG, IGT.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "levels-finding",
                                        "name": "Levels",
                                        "description": "Designation levels.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What does DOC, DOCG or IGT mean on this label?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What rules apply to the designation?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "label",
                                "name": "Label",
                                "description": "Reading labels.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "label-finding",
                                        "name": "Label",
                                        "description": "Label reading.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What do the terms on this Italian wine label mean?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the label genuine?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "production",
                        "name": "Production",
                        "description": "Viticulture.",
                        "rationale": "Growing practices vary.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "practices",
                                "name": "Practices",
                                "description": "Vineyard methods.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "practices-finding",
                                        "name": "Practices",
                                        "description": "Vineyard practices.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which training systems and practices are traditional here?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Are organic rules followed?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "climate",
                                "name": "Climate",
                                "description": "Change.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "climate-finding",
                                        "name": "Climate",
                                        "description": "Climate change.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How is climate change affecting Italian vineyards, according to studies?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How are growers adapting?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "responsibility",
                        "name": "Responsibility",
                        "description": "Alcohol.",
                        "rationale": "Alcohol carries risks.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "drinking",
                                "name": "Drinking",
                                "description": "Guidance.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "drinking-finding",
                                        "name": "Drinking",
                                        "description": "Responsible drinking.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What do health authorities advise about alcohol?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Where can someone get help with alcohol use?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "advice",
                                "name": "Advice",
                                "description": "Investment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "advice-finding",
                                        "name": "Advice",
                                        "description": "Advice limit.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the user asking whether to invest in wine?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How should they be referred to an adviser?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Should each DOC be a separate entry?",
                "How should variety data be linked?",
                "How should responsible drinking be integrated?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 4,
                "layers": 8,
                "findings": 8,
                "questions": 16
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "discipline or field of knowledge",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Viticulture in Italy, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Let an agent handle Italian viticulture by region, variety, designation and regulation, with responsible drinking information and no health or investment advice.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "information",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "read and interpreted"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: Falanghina, Lagrein, Freisa, Lambrusco di Sorbara rosso DOC, Nuragus di Cagliari DOC, Pelaverga, Tears of Paradise, Molise Moscato bianco passito DOC, Tavernello, Carso Terrano DOC, Alghero frizzante bianco DOC, Colli di Scandiano e di Canossa Lambrusco Montericco rosato frizzante DOC.",
                "1606 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 32 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Viticulture in Italy, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "content that has to be carried by something else",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "read it and act on what it says"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "Falanghina",
                        "Lagrein",
                        "Freisa",
                        "Lambrusco di Sorbara rosso DOC",
                        "Nuragus di Cagliari DOC",
                        "Pelaverga",
                        "Tears of Paradise",
                        "Molise Moscato bianco passito DOC",
                        "Tavernello",
                        "Carso Terrano DOC",
                        "Alghero frizzante bianco DOC",
                        "Colli di Scandiano e di Canossa Lambrusco Montericco rosato frizzante DOC"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 32 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 1606 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one Viticulture in Italy from another, and a Viticulture in Italy from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a Viticulture in Italy sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a Viticulture in Italy from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a Viticulture in Italy passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Viticulture in Italy between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a Viticulture in Italy, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a Viticulture in Italy is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "content-and-access",
                        "name": "Content, encoding and access",
                        "description": "What a Viticulture in Italy says, how it is encoded and who may read it.",
                        "rationale": "An informational thing carries content that can be copied, versioned and withheld, none of which its physical carrier explains.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "content-and-encoding",
                                "name": "Content and encoding",
                                "description": "The content itself, its format and its language.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "content-and-format",
                                        "name": "Content, format and language",
                                        "description": "What a Viticulture in Italy contains and in what form it is held.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the content of a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the content of a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the content of a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "access-and-rights",
                                "name": "Access, rights and retention",
                                "description": "Who may read, copy or change it, and for how long it is kept.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "access-rules",
                                        "name": "Access rules and retention",
                                        "description": "The permissions attached to a Viticulture in Italy and the period it survives.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes access to a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about access to a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once access to a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "subject-and-method",
                        "name": "Subject matter and method",
                        "description": "What Viticulture in Italy studies and how it establishes anything.",
                        "rationale": "A field is identified by its questions and its methods, and those are what distinguish it from the fields next to it.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "subject",
                                "name": "Subject matter",
                                "description": "The questions it takes as its own.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "subject-record",
                                        "name": "Questions and objects of study",
                                        "description": "What it is about, stated so a neighbouring field can be told apart.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "subject-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What questions and objects does Viticulture in Italy take as its own?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "subject-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which questions does it share with a neighbouring field, and who claims them?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "method",
                                "name": "Method and evidence",
                                "description": "How claims are established and what counts as evidence.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "method-record",
                                        "name": "Methods and standards of evidence",
                                        "description": "The methods used and what they are taken to establish.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "method-record-q01",
                                                "text": "By what methods does Viticulture in Italy establish claims, and what counts as sufficient evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "method-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What kind of claim can this field not settle, and where should an agent look instead?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "institutions-and-classification",
                        "name": "Institutions and classification",
                        "description": "Where Viticulture in Italy is practised and how catalogues place it.",
                        "rationale": "The institutional footprint is the evidence that a field exists as a field rather than as a topic.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "institutions",
                                "name": "Institutional markers",
                                "description": "Societies, journals, degrees and departments.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "institution-record",
                                        "name": "Bodies and venues",
                                        "description": "Where the field organises itself.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "institution-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Which societies, journals or degrees mark Viticulture in Italy as an established field?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "institution-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What would show that it is emerging or dissolving rather than established?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification",
                                "name": "Classification schemes",
                                "description": "Where library and research classifications put it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "classification-record",
                                        "name": "Codes and their disagreements",
                                        "description": "The classification codes that place it, and where they differ.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "classification-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Which classification schemes place Viticulture in Italy, under what codes?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "classification-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Where do those schemes disagree about its scope?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a Viticulture in Italy came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Viticulture in Italy and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a Viticulture in Italy is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Viticulture in Italy, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Viticulture in Italy, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Viticulture in Italy is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}