{ "model": { "rank": 534, "code": "thing-q11424", "model_id": "vr.tr.film", "name": "film", "purpose": "Let an agent handle films by title, credits, release, rating, availability and rights, with sourced data.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Information and virtual systems", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "INF", "domain": "INF.MED", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q11424/", "tier": 2, "score": 239, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [ "short film maker", "Hypervideo", "generative cinema", "propaganda film", "advertising film", "agitpropfilm", "agitfilm", "Vorbehaltsfilm", "enlightenment film", "public information film", "Christian film", "animated webtoon", "neo-noir video game", "Elmo the Musical", "video advertisement", "video clip", "Video abstract", "Twitch clip", "web film", "film clip", "reaction video", "music video directed by this person", "trigger film", "grounded video", "television special", "television film", "cut", "television and web film", "web film of mainland China", "animated television special", "television pilot not picked up as a series", "Christmas television special", "stand-up special", "black-and-white cinema", "television film broadcast in three parts", "television film broadcast in four parts", "television short film", "television film later divided into television series episodes", "unaired television pilot not picked up as a series", "television ballet" ], "aliasCount": 487, "merged": 487, "knownIn": 239, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": "vr.tr.film-3", "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q11424", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11424", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T06:51:08Z", "providers": [ "Claude" ], "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify", "pass": 2, "wave": 1, "engine": "claude" }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q11424", "registryId": "vr.tr.film", "name": "film", "version": "0.2.0-wave.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "INF.MED" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q11424/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.film", "name": "film", "purpose": "Let an agent handle films by title, credits, release, rating, availability and rights, with sourced data.", "definition": "A work of visual art that simulates experiences through moving images, usually with sound, recorded on film or digitally and shown in cinemas, on television or online; also the medium as a whole.", "what_it_is_for": "Storytelling, art, documentation, education, advertising and entertainment.", "affordances": [ "watch it through legal channels", "check age ratings", "cite credits and release data", "license or archive it" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Moving image work", "Credits identify makers", "Rated for age by classification boards", "Protected by copyright" ], "appearance": "Moving images with sound, shown on screens.", "visual_identification": [ "Title and credits", "Genre and format such as short or feature", "Photographic film stock is a separate sense" ], "physical_properties": [ { "quantity": "feature length", "typical_range": "over 40", "unit": "minutes", "note": "common definitions vary" }, { "quantity": "frame rate", "typical_range": "24", "unit": "frames per second", "note": "cinema standard" } ], "families_and_kinds": [ "feature films", "short films", "documentaries", "animated films", "advertising and propaganda films" ], "related_models": [ { "relation": "is a kind of", "target": "audiovisual work", "why": "category" }, { "relation": "is made by", "target": "director and film crew", "why": "makers" }, { "relation": "is rated by", "target": "classification board", "why": "rating" }, { "relation": "is confused with", "target": "photographic film", "why": "material" } ], "identifiers": [ { "scheme": "ISAN", "value_or_pattern": "International Standard Audiovisual Number", "note": "audiovisual works" }, { "scheme": "EIDR", "value_or_pattern": "Entertainment Identifier Registry id", "note": "film and TV" } ], "standards_and_regulation": [ "Copyright law", "National film classification such as BBFC or MPA", "Accessibility rules for subtitles and audio description" ], "failure_modes_and_hazards": [ "Piracy and unlicensed copies", "Unsuitable content for children", "Loss of film heritage" ], "in_scope": [], "out_of_scope": [], "characteristics": [] }, "sources": [], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity", "name": "Identity", "description": "Which film.", "rationale": "Titles repeat.", "layers": [ { "id": "title", "name": "Title", "description": "Name and year.", "findings": [ { "id": "title-finding", "name": "Title", "description": "Identification.", "questions": [ { "text": "What is the title, year and director?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which identifier resolves it?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "credits", "name": "Credits", "description": "Makers.", "findings": [ { "id": "credits-finding", "name": "Credits", "description": "Credits.", "questions": [ { "text": "Who made and appears in it?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "From which credit source?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "viewing", "name": "Viewing", "description": "Where and for whom.", "rationale": "Viewing should be legal and suitable.", "layers": [ { "id": "availability", "name": "Availability", "description": "Legal channels.", "findings": [ { "id": "availability-finding", "name": "Availability", "description": "Availability.", "questions": [ { "text": "Where can it be watched legally?", "kind": "action" }, { "text": "In which regions?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "rating", "name": "Rating", "description": "Age classification.", "findings": [ { "id": "rating-finding", "name": "Rating", "description": "Age rating.", "questions": [ { "text": "What is its age rating, and why?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is it suitable for this viewer?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "accessibility", "name": "Accessibility", "description": "Subtitles.", "rationale": "Films should be accessible.", "layers": [ { "id": "subtitles", "name": "Subtitles", "description": "Languages.", "findings": [ { "id": "subtitles-finding", "name": "Subtitles", "description": "Subtitles and dubbing.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which subtitles and dubs exist?", "kind": "definition" }, { "text": "Is there audio description?", "kind": "definition" } ] } ] }, { "id": "formats", "name": "Formats", "description": "Versions.", "findings": [ { "id": "formats-finding", "name": "Formats", "description": "Versions.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which cut or version is this?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "How long is it?", "kind": "measurement" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "rights", "name": "Rights", "description": "Copyright and heritage.", "rationale": "Rights govern use.", "layers": [ { "id": "copyright", "name": "Copyright", "description": "Owners.", "findings": [ { "id": "copyright-finding", "name": "Copyright", "description": "Rights.", "questions": [ { "text": "Who holds the rights?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is it in the public domain anywhere?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "archive", "name": "Archive", "description": "Preservation.", "findings": [ { "id": "archive-finding", "name": "Archive", "description": "Preservation.", "questions": [ { "text": "Is it preserved in a film archive?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is a restoration available?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Should films be instances with identifiers?", "How should ratings across countries be recorded?", "How should the film stock sense be split off?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 4, "layers": 8, "findings": 8, "questions": 16 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "work, medium or creative form", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a film, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Let an agent handle films by title, credits, release, rating, availability and rights, with sourced data.", "characteristics": { "substance": "information", "origin": "conceptual", "agency": "inert" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "read and interpreted", "observed and measured" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: short film maker, Hypervideo, generative cinema, propaganda film, advertising film, agitpropfilm, agitfilm, Vorbehaltsfilm, enlightenment film, public information film, Christian film, animated webtoon.", "487 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.", "Described in 239 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a film, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "content that has to be carried by something else", "physicalCharacter": [ "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "read it and act on what it says", "observe it, measure it, record its state" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "What is seen is a copy or a performance, not the work. Recognising the work means recognising the content through whatever is carrying it." ], "relatedModels": [ { "relation": "covers", "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.", "targets": [ "short film maker", "Hypervideo", "generative cinema", "propaganda film", "advertising film", "agitpropfilm", "agitfilm", "Vorbehaltsfilm", "enlightenment film", "public information film", "Christian film", "animated webtoon" ] } ], "standing": "Described in 239 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 487 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one film from another, and a film from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a film sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a film from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a film passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a film between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a film, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a film is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "content-and-access", "name": "Content, encoding and access", "description": "What a film says, how it is encoded and who may read it.", "rationale": "An informational thing carries content that can be copied, versioned and withheld, none of which its physical carrier explains.", "layers": [ { "id": "content-and-encoding", "name": "Content and encoding", "description": "The content itself, its format and its language.", "findings": [ { "id": "content-and-format", "name": "Content, format and language", "description": "What a film contains and in what form it is held.", "questions": [ { "id": "content-and-format-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the content of a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "content-and-format-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the content of a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "content-and-format-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the content of a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "access-and-rights", "name": "Access, rights and retention", "description": "Who may read, copy or change it, and for how long it is kept.", "findings": [ { "id": "access-rules", "name": "Access rules and retention", "description": "The permissions attached to a film and the period it survives.", "questions": [ { "id": "access-rules-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes access to a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "access-rules-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about access to a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "access-rules-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once access to a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "work-and-manifestation", "name": "Work, version and copy", "description": "Which level of film a statement is about.", "rationale": "The work, the edition, the file and the copy in hand are four things; rights and content attach to different ones.", "layers": [ { "id": "levels", "name": "Levels of the thing", "description": "Work, expression, manifestation and item, in plain terms.", "findings": [ { "id": "level-rules", "name": "What belongs at each level", "description": "Which facts hold for the work and which only for one copy.", "questions": [ { "id": "level-rules-q01", "text": "For film, which facts belong to the work itself, which to a version, and which to a single copy?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "id": "level-rules-q02", "text": "What identifier exists at each level, and which one is being cited?", "kind": "definition" } ] } ] }, { "id": "versions", "name": "Versions, editions and variants", "description": "How versions differ and which is canonical to whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "version-record", "name": "Versions and canonicity", "description": "Differences that matter and who calls one authoritative.", "questions": [ { "id": "version-record-q01", "text": "Which versions or editions of film exist, and how do they differ substantively?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "version-record-q02", "text": "Who treats which version as authoritative, and for what purpose?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "authorship-and-rights", "name": "Authorship, rights and permitted use", "description": "Who made film and what may be done with it.", "rationale": "Rights are jurisdictional, time-limited and attached to a level, and an agent that ignores that will copy what it may not.", "layers": [ { "id": "authorship", "name": "Authorship and contribution", "description": "Who contributed what, and in what capacity.", "findings": [ { "id": "contribution-record", "name": "Contributors and roles", "description": "The people and bodies behind it, with their roles.", "questions": [ { "id": "contribution-record-q01", "text": "Who authored or contributed to film, in what roles, and how is that attested?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "id": "contribution-record-q02", "text": "Where authorship is disputed or anonymous, what is recorded instead?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "rights", "name": "Rights and permissions", "description": "Which rights subsist, where, until when, and what they permit.", "findings": [ { "id": "rights-record", "name": "Rights, term and permitted acts", "description": "The regime in force and what it allows.", "questions": [ { "id": "rights-record-q01", "text": "What rights subsist in film, in which jurisdictions, and until when?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "rights-record-q02", "text": "Which acts are permitted without further permission, and which must an agent refuse?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a film came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a film and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a film is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a film, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a film, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a film is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 6, "layers": 12, "findings": 14, "questions": 38 } } } }