{
    "model": {
        "rank": 18609,
        "code": "thing-q1194369",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.first-ascent",
        "name": "first ascent",
        "purpose": "Let an agent explain first ascents and their conventions, research the first ascent of a peak or route with sources, handle disputed and unrecorded ascents neutrally, and support climbing history.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Cross-cutting context",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "XCT",
        "domain": "XCT.QTY",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q1194369/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 29,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "first free ascent",
                "first free solo"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 2,
            "merged": 2,
            "knownIn": 29,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q1194369",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1194369",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T21:05:44Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Claude"
                ],
                "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
                "pass": 2,
                "wave": 2,
                "engine": "claude"
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q1194369",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.first-ascent",
                "name": "first ascent",
                "version": "0.2.0-wave.2",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "XCT.QTY"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1194369/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.first-ascent",
                "name": "first ascent",
                "purpose": "Let an agent explain first ascents and their conventions, research the first ascent of a peak or route with sources, handle disputed and unrecorded ascents neutrally, and support climbing history.",
                "definition": "The first successful climb of a mountain summit or a specific route, recorded in mountaineering and climbing history, including first free ascents without aid and first free solo ascents; first ascents are documented in journals and guidebooks, sometimes disputed, and raise questions about earlier unrecorded ascents by local people.",
                "what_it_is_for": "Climbing history and records.",
                "affordances": [
                    "research first ascents with sources",
                    "explain conventions such as free and solo ascents",
                    "handle disputes and earlier unrecorded ascents",
                    "find guidebooks and journals"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Historic first",
                    "Documented",
                    "Style conventions",
                    "Sometimes disputed"
                ],
                "appearance": "Not physical; recorded historic events.",
                "visual_identification": [
                    "First recorded successful climb",
                    "Documented in journals",
                    "A repeat ascent is not a first ascent"
                ],
                "physical_properties": [],
                "families_and_kinds": [
                    "first ascents of summits",
                    "first ascents of routes",
                    "first free ascents",
                    "first free solo ascents",
                    "first winter and other style firsts"
                ],
                "related_models": [
                    {
                        "relation": "is a kind of",
                        "target": "historic first",
                        "why": "category"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is a kind of",
                        "target": "ascent",
                        "why": "category"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "reaches",
                        "target": "summit",
                        "why": "goal"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is related to",
                        "target": "cliff",
                        "why": "rock faces"
                    }
                ],
                "identifiers": [],
                "standards_and_regulation": [
                    "Climbing ethics and reporting conventions",
                    "Mountaineering journal documentation standards"
                ],
                "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
                    "Disputed or fabricated claims",
                    "Erasing earlier ascents by local people",
                    "Encouraging unsafe attempts"
                ],
                "in_scope": [],
                "out_of_scope": [],
                "characteristics": []
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "research",
                        "name": "Research",
                        "description": "Who climbed it first.",
                        "rationale": "Sources.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "record",
                                "name": "Record",
                                "description": "The recorded first.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "record-finding",
                                        "name": "Record",
                                        "description": "Record.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who made the first recorded ascent of this summit or route, when, and in what style, according to journals and guidebooks?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the claim disputed?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "earlier",
                                "name": "Earlier",
                                "description": "Earlier ascents.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "earlier-finding",
                                        "name": "Earlier",
                                        "description": "Earlier ascents.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is there evidence of earlier ascents by local or Indigenous people, and are they acknowledged?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How do historians treat unrecorded ascents?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "conventions",
                        "name": "Conventions",
                        "description": "Styles of ascent.",
                        "rationale": "Ethics.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "styles",
                                "name": "Styles",
                                "description": "Free, aid, solo.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "styles-finding",
                                        "name": "Styles",
                                        "description": "Styles.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What do first free ascent, first free solo and other style firsts mean?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How are grades and styles recorded?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "ethics",
                                "name": "Ethics",
                                "description": "Reporting ethics.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "ethics-finding",
                                        "name": "Ethics",
                                        "description": "Ethics.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which conventions govern claiming and reporting first ascents?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How are false claims handled by the community?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "safety",
                        "name": "Safety",
                        "description": "Attempting new routes.",
                        "rationale": "Caution.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "risk",
                                "name": "Risk",
                                "description": "Risks of first ascents.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "risk-finding",
                                        "name": "Risk",
                                        "description": "Risks.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What risks do unclimbed routes carry, and how do climbers manage them?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the user planning an attempt beyond their ability?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "access",
                                "name": "Access",
                                "description": "Access and permits.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "access-finding",
                                        "name": "Access",
                                        "description": "Access.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which permits and access rules apply to attempting this peak or route?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Are there cultural restrictions?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "history",
                        "name": "History",
                        "description": "Climbing history.",
                        "rationale": "Attribution.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "famous",
                                "name": "Famous",
                                "description": "Notable first ascents.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "famous-finding",
                                        "name": "Famous",
                                        "description": "Notable ascents.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which first ascents are landmarks in climbing history, according to historians?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What controversies surrounded them?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "sources",
                                "name": "Sources",
                                "description": "Journals and guidebooks.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "sources-finding",
                                        "name": "Sources",
                                        "description": "Sources.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which journals and databases record first ascents?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How should they be cited?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Should each notable first ascent be a separate entry?",
                "How should journals be linked?",
                "How should disputes be attributed?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 4,
                "layers": 8,
                "findings": 8,
                "questions": 16
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "unit, quantity or measure",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a first ascent, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Let an agent explain first ascents and their conventions, research the first ascent of a peak or route with sources, handle disputed and unrecorded ascents neutrally, and support climbing history.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "abstract",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: first free ascent, first free solo.",
                "2 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 29 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a first ascent, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "an abstraction with no physical instance",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see: a unit is a convention. What is seen is an instrument reading in it."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "first free ascent",
                        "first free solo"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 29 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 2 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one first ascent from another, and a first ascent from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a first ascent sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a first ascent from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a first ascent passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a first ascent between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a first ascent, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a first ascent is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "definition-and-realisation",
                        "name": "Definition, dimension and realisation",
                        "description": "What first ascent is defined as and how it is realised in practice.",
                        "rationale": "A unit is not the quantity it measures, and its definition has a history that older data still depends on.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "definition",
                                "name": "Definition and dimension",
                                "description": "The defining relation and the quantity it measures.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-record",
                                        "name": "Definition, body and date",
                                        "description": "What defines it now, and what defined it before.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-record-q01",
                                                "text": "How is first ascent defined, by which body, and since when?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What was the previous definition, and what data still depends on it?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "conversion",
                                "name": "Conversion and compatibility",
                                "description": "Relations to other units, exact or approximate.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "conversion-record",
                                        "name": "Conversions and their exactness",
                                        "description": "Factors, and whether each is exact by definition.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "conversion-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What conversions relate first ascent to other units, and which are exact by definition?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "conversion-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Where does rounding a conversion change a decision, and how should that be recorded?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a first ascent came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a first ascent and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a first ascent is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a first ascent, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a first ascent, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a first ascent is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 4,
                "layers": 8,
                "findings": 10,
                "questions": 28
            }
        }
    }
}