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Published

fish passage

vr.tr.fish-passage · thing-q12366145

Let an agent explain what fish passages are and why they are needed, identify types and their suitability for species, relay design guidance and legal requirements from authorities, and route site-specific design to qualified engineers and biologists.

Thing Registry Physical world and living systems PHY.BLT

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand What fish passages are.

Need

Why passages are needed.

Need

Need.

  1. Why do barriers block fish migration, and what do passages restore? definition
  2. Is the structure a fish passage or another hydraulic structure? boundary

Types

Types.

Types

Types.

  1. What types of fish passage exist, and how do they work? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific type? action
Design Design and species.

Species

Matching species.

Species

Species.

  1. How are passages matched to the swimming abilities and behaviour of target species? provenance
  2. Is the question site-specific, which needs an engineer and biologist? boundary

Guidance

Design guidance.

Guidance

Guidance.

  1. What design guidelines do fisheries agencies publish? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance
Law Requirements and monitoring.

Requirements

Legal requirements.

Requirements

Requirements.

  1. When do laws require fish passage at barriers, and who enforces them? provenance
  2. Which entry fits river continuity law? action

Monitoring

Effectiveness.

Monitoring

Monitoring.

  1. How is passage effectiveness monitored, and what do studies report? measurement
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Context History and alternatives.

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How did fish passage design develop from early ladders to modern bypasses? provenance
  2. Which entry fits the history of fisheries? action

Removal

Dam removal.

Removal

Removal.

  1. When is barrier removal preferred to a passage, with positions attributed? provenance
  2. Which entry fits dam removal? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Physical world and living systems
Entry kind
thing
Plane
PHY
Domain
PHY.BLT
Other names and narrower kinds
fish ramp, fish lift

What it is Filled

A structure built at a dam, weir or other barrier in a river to let migrating fish pass upstream or downstream, including pool-and-weir and vertical-slot fishways, nature-like bypass channels, fish ramps, fish lifts and locks, and screens and bypasses that protect fish moving downstream; designed for the swimming abilities of target species and required by law at many barriers.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain what fish passages are and why they are needed, identify types and their suitability for species, relay design guidance and legal requirements from authorities, and route site-specific design to qualified engineers and biologists.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Designed for fish swimming ability
  • Upstream and downstream passage
  • Technical and nature-like forms
  • Monitored for effectiveness

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Close or alter flow to a fish passage during migration without the operator's decision.
  • Fish, trap or disturb fish gathered in or near a passage contrary to local rules.
  • Report a passage as working for a species without monitoring data to show it.
  • Enter a passage or its channels while water is flowing and controls may change.

Only with a human decision

  • Changing flow at a dam or weir that affects both the passage and downstream users.

May

  • Count and report fish moving through a passage from cameras or counters the agent is authorized to use.
  • Report blockages, debris or low flow in a fish passage to its operator.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Barriers in rivers have cut migratory fish off from their spawning grounds.
  • Water released for fish competes with power, irrigation and flood control.

Who is affected

  • Migratory fish
  • River fisheries
  • Communities depending on the river

Owners Filled

Steward

The operator of the dam or weir; environmental authorities set passage obligations.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q2736507 - registry parent class

related

  • water feature - in registry terms
  • hydraulic structure - an engineering work
  • dam - or weir
  • fish migration - the ecological need

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.fish-passage
  • Wikidata: Q12366145 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12366145)

Direct properties required Filled

  • slope: about 1:10 to 1:20 ratio - technical fishways; ramps and bypasses gentler
  • pool drop: about 0.1-0.3 m - typical for pool fishways

Recognition required Filled

  • Structure for fish to pass a barrier
  • Stepped pools, slots, ramps, lifts or bypass channels
  • Navigation locks and spillways are not fish passages, though fish may use them
  • A channel, stepped series of pools, ramp of rock, or lift beside a dam or weir, with water flowing through.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain the need and types
  • match types to species and sites in general terms
  • relay design guidance and legal requirements
  • route site-specific design to professionals

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Poor attraction flow so fish do not find the entrance
  • Design unsuited to target species
  • Debris blockage and lack of maintenance
  • Delay and injury during downstream passage

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Water and fisheries laws requiring passage at barriers
  • EU Water Framework Directive and national river continuity rules
  • Design guidelines from fisheries agencies
  • Dam licensing conditions

Context of use required Filled

  • Restoring fish migration past barriers in rivers.
  • pool-and-weir and vertical-slot fishways
  • Denil and baffle fishways
  • nature-like bypass channels and fish ramps
  • fish lifts and fish locks
  • downstream bypasses and screens
  • eel passes

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q12366145: fish passage - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia (es): Sistema de transferencia para peces - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should each fishway type be a separate entry?
  • How should design guidelines be linked?
  • How should effectiveness monitoring data be recorded?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q12366145/spec.json