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symmetry

vr.tr.symmetry · thing-q12485

Let an agent handle symmetry by type, group, examples and applications across disciplines.

Thing Registry Cross-cutting context XCT.QLT

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Type Which symmetry.

Kind

Reflection, rotation.

Kind

Symmetry type.

  1. What symmetries does this object have? definition
  2. What is the order of rotational symmetry? measurement

Group

Symmetry group.

Group

Symmetry group.

  1. Which symmetry group describes it? definition
  2. How is it notated? definition
Science Applications.

Chemistry

Molecules and crystals.

Chemistry

Chemical symmetry.

  1. What point group or space group applies? provenance
  2. What does it imply for properties? definition

Physics

Conservation laws.

Physics

Physical symmetry.

  1. Which conservation law corresponds to this symmetry? definition
  2. Is the symmetry broken? boundary
Biology Body plans.

Body plan

Bilateral or radial.

Body plan

Body symmetry.

  1. Is the organism bilaterally or radially symmetric? definition
  2. How did this evolve, according to sources? provenance

Flowers

Zygomorphy.

Flowers

Floral symmetry.

  1. Is the flower radially symmetric or zygomorphic? definition
  2. How does it affect pollination? provenance
Design Art.

Art

Patterns.

Art

Art and pattern.

  1. How is symmetry used in this art tradition? provenance
  2. Which wallpaper group applies? definition

Teaching

Learning.

Teaching

Teaching.

  1. Which activities help learners find lines of symmetry? action
  2. Which misconceptions arise? boundary

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Cross-cutting context
Entry kind
thing
Plane
XCT
Domain
XCT.QLT
Other names and narrower kinds
radial symmetric, bilateral symmetry, Order and disorder, octahedral symmetry, translational symmetry, zygomorphy, tetrahedral symmetry, Bäcklund transform, rotational symmetry, symmetry in biology, icosahedral symmetry, plane symmetry

What it is Filled

The property of an object, pattern or system remaining unchanged under a transformation such as reflection, rotation, translation or scaling; central in mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology and art.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent handle symmetry by type, group, examples and applications across disciplines.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Invariance under transformation
  • Described by group theory
  • Found across nature
  • Linked to conservation laws in physics

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Present symmetry of a face or body as a measure of a person's worth or health.
  • Claim a symmetry holds in data or a physical system without checking it.
  • Overstate symmetry-based arguments as proof of design or purpose.

Only with a human decision

  • Using facial symmetry scores in decisions about real people.

May

  • Explain symmetry and its uses in mathematics, physics, art and biology.
  • Detect or describe symmetry in images, structures or data it is authorized to process.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Beauty scoring based on symmetry can stigmatise people with facial differences.
  • Broken symmetries in models can hide real effects if assumed away.

Who is affected

  • People with facial or bodily differences
  • Students
  • Researchers relying on models

Owners Filled

Steward

Nobody owns the concept; it is held in common.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q937228 - registry parent class

related

  • property - category
  • symmetry group - mathematics
  • crystal and molecule - examples
  • conservation law - physics

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.symmetry
  • Wikidata: Q12485 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12485)

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • Mirror lines and rotation centres
  • Repeating tilings
  • Symmetry in social or legal senses is figurative
  • Mirror-image halves, rotational repeats or repeating patterns.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • identify symmetry types
  • find symmetry groups
  • explain symmetry in molecules, crystals and organisms
  • use symmetry in design

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Assuming approximate symmetry is exact
  • Confusing symmetry types

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • International Tables for Crystallography

Context of use required Filled

  • Describing patterns, simplifying problems and understanding laws of nature.
  • reflection (bilateral) symmetry
  • rotational and radial symmetry
  • translational symmetry
  • point group and space group symmetry
  • physical symmetries in laws

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q12485: symmetry - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Symmetry - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should symmetry types be separate entries?
  • How should point groups be linked?
  • How should biological symmetry be linked?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q12485/spec.json