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Research draft

computer network

vr.tr.computer-network · PHY.OBJ

Let an agent explain what computer networks are and how they are built, identify kinds and components, relay standards and protocols, and route configuration and security questions to appropriate references and professionals.

Thing Registry Physical world and living systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain what computer networks are and how they are built, identify kinds and components, relay standards and protocols, and route configuration and security questions to appropriate references and professionals.

A set of computers and other devices connected by wired or wireless links so they can exchange data, from a home local area network through campus and enterprise networks to the global internet; networks are built from cables, connectors, switches, routers and access points, run protocols such as Ethernet and TCP/IP, and include specialised forms such as storage area networks.

What it is for: Exchanging data between computers and devices.

It can be explain kinds and components; explain protocols and layering; relay standards; route configuration and security questions.

Distinguishing features

Data exchange between computers

Layered protocols

Physical and wireless media

Scale from personal to global

What it looks like

Cables, connectors such as the 8P8C Ethernet plug, switches, routers and wireless access points linking devices.

Physical character

Ethernet speeds: 10 Mbit/s to 800 Gbit/s range - by standard

OSI layers: 7 count - reference model

How it is recognised

Devices linked to exchange data

Local, wide area and specialised networks

A telephone network or a broadcast network is a different kind of network

Related models

is a kind of - carrying data

telecommunications network

is a kind of - in general terms

network

uses - a main LAN technology

Ethernet

includes - a specialised kind

storage area network

In practice

Families and kinds

local area networks and Ethernet

wireless networks

wide area networks and the internet

storage area networks and virtual SANs

data centre and campus networks

components: connectors, ports, switches, routers

Identifiers

IEEE 802 standards family LAN and wireless

IETF RFCs per protocol internet protocols

Standards and regulation

IEEE 802.3 Ethernet and 802.11 wireless standards

IETF RFCs for TCP/IP

Cabling standards such as ISO/IEC 11801

Data protection and security regulations

Failure modes and hazards

Outages from failures and misconfiguration

Security breaches

Congestion and latency

Cabling and connector faults

Also called

8P8C modular connectorEthernet portstorage area networkEthernetVSANZ-SANEthernet over twisted pairEnergy-Efficient EthernetGigabit Ethernet40-gigabit Ethernet100-gigabit Ethernet200-gigabit Ethernet400-gigabit Ethernet25-gigabit Ethernet40 and 100 Gigabit Ethernet10-gigabit EthernetMetro EthernetEthernet over coaxFiber-optic inter-repeater linkFast EthernetClassic EthernetTerabit EthernetEthernet VPNStarLANIntermodal Transport Control Systembotnetintranet portalbanking botnetLAN Multiplayernetwork surveillancepeer-to-peerpodcast hosting serviceGNUnetpeer to peer energy sharingfile sharingZellePeer-to-peer bankinganonymous P2PP2P-DHTfile sharing in Singapore

+83

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Source repository Registry entry point

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand What networks are.

Definition.

Kinds

Kinds and scale.

Kinds

Kinds.

  1. What kinds of computer network exist, from personal to global? definition
  2. Is the question about a computer network or another kind of network? boundary

Components

Components.

Components

Components.

  1. What components make up a network, from connectors and ports to routers? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific component? action
Protocols Protocols and standards.

Standards.

Layers

Layering.

Layers

Layers.

  1. How do layered models and protocols such as Ethernet and TCP/IP work together? definition
  2. Which entry fits a specific protocol? action

Standards

Standards bodies.

Standards

Standards.

  1. Which bodies set network standards, and where are they published? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance
Operate Building and running.

Practice.

Design

Design and configuration.

Design

Design.

  1. How are networks designed and configured, in general terms? provenance
  2. Is the question about a specific environment, which needs its documentation and administrators? boundary

Security

Security.

Security

Security.

  1. What security practices and standards apply to networks? provenance
  2. Which entry fits network security? action
Context History and specialised networks.

Context.

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How did computer networks develop from ARPANET and early Ethernet to today? provenance
  2. Which entry fits the history of the internet? action

Storage

Storage networks.

Storage

Storage.

  1. What are storage area networks and their virtual forms? provenance
  2. Which entry fits storage networking? action

What the second pass must settle

  • Should Ethernet and storage networks be separate entries?
  • How should standards be linked?
  • The registry entry has merged aliases naming connectors, ports and storage network products; should they be split off?
Draft as JSON