{
    "model": {
        "rank": 2980,
        "code": "thing-q130881",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.hanukkah",
        "name": "Hanukkah",
        "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a Hanukkah observance, assess its progress and readiness, and support appropriate actions within the participants' stated Jewish traditions and practical constraints.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Activities and processes",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "ACT",
        "domain": "ACT.ACT",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q130881/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 93,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [],
            "aliasCount": 0,
            "merged": 0,
            "knownIn": 93,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q130881",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130881",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T14:01:54Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex",
                    "Grok"
                ],
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "usd": 0.00219878,
                        "turns": 1,
                        "seconds": 20.3,
                        "error": null
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 85.5,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c2b-a275-7893-891c-54218e4b771e\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Hanukkah\nRegistry id: vr.tr.hanukkah\nPlane / domain: ACT / ACT.ACT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\nA Vercy"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q130881",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.hanukkah",
                "name": "Hanukkah",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "ACT.ACT"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q130881/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.hanukkah",
                "name": "Hanukkah",
                "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a Hanukkah observance, assess its progress and readiness, and support appropriate actions within the participants' stated Jewish traditions and practical constraints.",
                "definition": "An eight-day Jewish festival beginning on 25 Kislev that commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, observed by kindling an additional light each evening on a nine-branched lamp, with associated prayers, foods and customs.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns Hanukkah as a recurring Jewish observance and its particular occurrences, including festival timing, commemorative meaning, lighting practices, associated customs and locally authorised arrangements.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Identification of the festival and the particular year, locality and observance being considered",
                    "The eight-day festival sequence beginning on 25 Kislev and its local evening boundaries",
                    "Hanukkah light-kindling arrangements and their relationship to the applicable tradition",
                    "Hanukkah-specific prayers, thanksgiving, learning and household or communal customs",
                    "Readiness, reported completion, exceptions and unresolved decisions for a particular observance"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "General Jewish identity, membership and religious authority",
                    "The complete Jewish calendar and general rules of Shabbat observance",
                    "Independent historical models of the Maccabean revolt, Hasmonean rule or the Jerusalem Temple",
                    "Manufacture, inventory and maintenance of lamps, candles and other physical equipment",
                    "General event administration, catering, finance and venue management"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "The observance is identified with eight days beginning on 25 Kislev; a gathering scheduled nearby must declare its relationship to those dates.",
                    "Its commemorative focus includes the rededication of the Jerusalem Temple and the tradition of the oil miracle, distinguishing it from Purim's Esther narrative.",
                    "Its characteristic ritual concerns Hanukkah lights across successive evenings; decorative lights alone do not establish a Hanukkah observance.",
                    "A Hanukkah lamp commonly provides eight festival-light positions and a separate attendant light, distinguishing its ritual role from that of the seven-branched Temple menorah.",
                    "Seasonal proximity to Christmas, gift exchange or a winter-party label does not by itself identify an activity as Hanukkah."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Occurrence identity",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Hebrew year, locality and associated household or community",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates the recurring festival from a particular occurrence whose state can be assessed."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Festival position",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Before festival; night or day 1-8; after festival",
                        "why_it_matters": "Determines which evening or day an intended action concerns."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Local observance timing",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Local date, time zone, calendar source and tradition-specific timing guidance",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents civil dates or midnight boundaries from being mistaken for ritual timing."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Applicable practice",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Participant-declared tradition, household custom and consulted authority",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes the basis for recommendations explicit where practices differ."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Festival lights prepared",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Count of festival lights, recorded separately from any attendant light",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports checking the intended arrangement against the festival night and selected practice."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Lighting state",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Unplanned; planned; ready; reported kindled; interrupted; missed; uncertain",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes preparation and observation from a judgement that a religious requirement was fulfilled."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Lighting medium",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Oil; candles; electric; mixed; unspecified",
                        "why_it_matters": "Affects preparation, safety and whether an arrangement serves a ritual or display role under the applicable guidance."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Light placement",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Intended location, audience visibility and site constraints",
                        "why_it_matters": "Connects the expression of the miracle with actual household, venue and security conditions."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Shabbat interaction",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Friday evening; Saturday evening; neither",
                        "why_it_matters": "Flags evenings requiring additional attention to timing and ritual sequence."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Practice status",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Religious requirement according to named authority; established custom; optional activity; unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents gifts, games or local preferences from being presented as universal obligations."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Identify the relevant Hanukkah occurrence and map its eight nights to a verified local calendar.",
                    "Prepare a lighting plan using the festival night, participants' practice and site constraints.",
                    "Record reported lighting and associated observances while preserving uncertainty about religious fulfilment.",
                    "Flag Shabbat timing interactions, unattended flames and other conditions requiring a revised plan or human guidance.",
                    "Distinguish ritual observances from optional customs and public displays when arranging participation.",
                    "Explain the stated meaning and provenance of a practice and route unsettled religious questions to a participant-designated authority."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "festival-identity-and-meaning",
                        "name": "Festival identity and meaning",
                        "description": "Establishes what is being recognised as Hanukkah and which commemorative meanings the observance expresses.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must distinguish the festival from adjacent seasonal activities and avoid treating historical claims, religious narratives and local interpretations as interchangeable.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "registered-observance",
                                "name": "Registered observance",
                                "description": "Connects the registered concept to a particular celebration, ritual or educational activity.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "hanukkah-identification",
                                        "name": "Hanukkah identification",
                                        "description": "Records why the activity is identified as Hanukkah and whether it is an in-festival observance or an associated activity.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What identifies this activity as an observance of Hanukkah?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "hanukkah-identification-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is this a festival occurrence, a particular night's observance or an associated gathering outside the festival dates?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "hanukkah-identification-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "commemorative-basis",
                                "name": "Commemorative basis",
                                "description": "Separates commemorative narratives and their sources from unsupported historical assertions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "rededication-and-miracle",
                                        "name": "Rededication and miracle",
                                        "description": "Records how Temple rededication, the oil miracle and other stated themes inform this observance.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which commemorative themes do participants intend the observance to express?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "rededication-and-miracle-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which sources support the historical account, religious narrative or interpretation being presented?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "rededication-and-miracle-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "eight-day-calendar",
                        "name": "Eight-day calendar",
                        "description": "Locates the occurrence within the Hebrew calendar and resolves the local sequence of nights and days.",
                        "rationale": "Hanukkah actions depend on festival position and local evening timing, including interactions with Shabbat.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "occurrence-and-night",
                                "name": "Occurrence and night",
                                "description": "Identifies the Hebrew year and the relevant position in the eight-day sequence.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "local-festival-position",
                                        "name": "Local festival position",
                                        "description": "Records a verified mapping between the Hanukkah occurrence and local civil dates.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which Hebrew year and locality define this occurrence?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "local-festival-position-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which festival night or day corresponds to the intended local date and time?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "local-festival-position-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which calendar source establishes the start and end of this occurrence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "local-festival-position-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "lighting-time-constraints",
                                "name": "Lighting time constraints",
                                "description": "Records the applicable lighting window and evenings requiring a different sequence.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "shabbat-and-local-timing",
                                        "name": "Shabbat and local timing",
                                        "description": "Makes timing guidance explicit for ordinary evenings, Friday evenings and Saturday evenings.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What lighting time and required burning duration does the selected guidance specify for this evening?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "shabbat-and-local-timing-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How does the occurrence of Shabbat affect the planned timing and sequence?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "shabbat-and-local-timing-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which late-lighting or missed-lighting decisions require further guidance?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "shabbat-and-local-timing-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "hanukkah-lights",
                        "name": "Hanukkah lights",
                        "description": "Describes the intended lighting arrangement and the evidence available about its execution.",
                        "rationale": "The festival's characteristic lighting practice requires more detail than a generic completed-event flag.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lighting-arrangement",
                                "name": "Lighting arrangement",
                                "description": "Captures festival lights, attendant light, medium and the practice governing their preparation.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "night-specific-light-preparation",
                                        "name": "Night-specific light preparation",
                                        "description": "Records the arrangement for a specified night without counting an attendant light as a festival light.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How many festival lights are intended for this night under the selected practice, and is an attendant light provided separately?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "night-specific-light-preparation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which medium, arrangement and kindling sequence will be used, and what guidance supports them?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "night-specific-light-preparation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "lighting-execution",
                                "name": "Lighting execution",
                                "description": "Separates what was planned, what was observed and what remains undecided.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kindling-and-continuity",
                                        "name": "Kindling and continuity",
                                        "description": "Records who kindled the lights, when they were kindled and any interruption relevant to follow-up.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who reports kindling the lights, at what local time and for which festival night?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "kindling-and-continuity-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Were any lights extinguished unexpectedly, and what duration is actually known?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "kindling-and-continuity-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the reported situation call for further action or consultation under the selected guidance?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "kindling-and-continuity-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "liturgy-and-customs",
                        "name": "Liturgy and customs",
                        "description": "Records Hanukkah-specific words and activities with their practice status and community context.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must support meaningful participation without converting one community's wording or optional customs into universal requirements.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "blessings-and-thanksgiving",
                                "name": "Blessings and thanksgiving",
                                "description": "Identifies relevant lighting blessings and Hanukkah additions to prayer or thanksgiving.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "applicable-liturgical-practice",
                                        "name": "Applicable liturgical practice",
                                        "description": "Records the chosen liturgical text and the conditions governing its use.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which lighting blessings and Hanukkah prayer additions apply to this participant and setting?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "applicable-liturgical-practice-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which source supplies the wording and any first-night or first-lighting distinctions?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "applicable-liturgical-practice-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which uncertainties about recitation need participant or religious-authority input before prompting?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "applicable-liturgical-practice-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "household-and-community-customs",
                                "name": "Household and community customs",
                                "description": "Captures chosen foods, games, songs, gifts, charity and learning activities as situated practices.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "custom-selection-and-status",
                                        "name": "Custom selection and status",
                                        "description": "Records which associated customs matter to participants and how they understand their status.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which Hanukkah customs, such as oil-associated foods, dreidel or gelt, are part of this observance?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "custom-selection-and-status-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which activities are established participant customs and which are optional additions?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "custom-selection-and-status-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What family, community or textual source explains the significance assigned to each selected custom?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "custom-selection-and-status-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "participation-and-publicity",
                        "name": "Participation and publicity",
                        "description": "Connects household or communal participation with light placement, public visibility and practical constraints.",
                        "rationale": "Publicising the miracle, participating in a lighting and satisfying a person's religious requirements are related but distinct questions.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "participation-context",
                                "name": "Participation context",
                                "description": "Identifies the people and setting to which a lighting plan applies.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "household-and-public-lighting",
                                        "name": "Household and public lighting",
                                        "description": "Distinguishes personal or household arrangements from attendance at synagogue, communal or public lightings.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is this lighting personal, household, synagogue, communal or a public display?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "household-and-public-lighting-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "For whom is the lighting intended to count under the selected practice, and who may need a separate arrangement?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "household-and-public-lighting-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What arrangements are needed for participants who are travelling, absent or dependent on assistance?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "household-and-public-lighting-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "placement-and-feasibility",
                                "name": "Placement and feasibility",
                                "description": "Assesses how the intended placement expresses the observance within actual site conditions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "visible-and-feasible-lighting",
                                        "name": "Visible and feasible lighting",
                                        "description": "Records intended visibility, flame restrictions, accessibility and security concerns that affect the lighting plan.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Where will the lights be placed, and to whom are they intended to be visible?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "visible-and-feasible-lighting-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which site, accessibility or security constraints affect that placement or the use of flames?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "visible-and-feasible-lighting-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "If the intended arrangement is infeasible, which alternative requires participant approval or religious guidance?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "visible-and-feasible-lighting-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "festival"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of Hanukkah this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does an existing Vercy world model already own Hanukkah or a sufficiently equivalent concept, requiring this registry entry to link to it?",
                "Which primary and community-authorised sources should ground the model's account of lighting, liturgy and commemorative meaning?",
                "Which differences among household and communal traditions materially affect participation, light counts, timing and assessment of fulfilment?",
                "How should the model represent electric lights, public displays and arrangements made under flame restrictions without implying universal ritual acceptance?",
                "What evidence is sufficient to record religious fulfilment, and when should the agent retain only a participant's report or an unresolved status?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 11,
                "questions": 28
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "abstract concept",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Hanukkah, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a Hanukkah observance, assess its progress and readiness, and support appropriate actions within the participants' stated Jewish traditions and practical constraints.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "activity",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Described in 93 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Hanukkah, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "something that happens over time",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [],
            "standing": "Described in 93 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one Hanukkah from another, and a Hanukkah from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a Hanukkah sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a Hanukkah from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a Hanukkah passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Hanukkah between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a Hanukkah, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a Hanukkah is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "process-and-outcome",
                        "name": "Process, inputs and outcome",
                        "description": "How a Hanukkah proceeds, what it needs and what it leaves behind.",
                        "rationale": "An activity is known by its steps and its results, and both have to be recordable while it is still running.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "steps-and-sequence",
                                "name": "Steps and sequence",
                                "description": "The steps of a Hanukkah, their order and what may run in parallel.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "steps-and-preconditions",
                                        "name": "Steps, preconditions and completion",
                                        "description": "What has to be true before each step of a Hanukkah and what marks it done.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a step of a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a step of a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a step of a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "inputs-and-results",
                                "name": "Inputs, resources and results",
                                "description": "What a Hanukkah consumes and what it produces.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "inputs-and-outputs",
                                        "name": "Inputs, outputs and side effects",
                                        "description": "The resources a Hanukkah takes and the results it leaves, wanted or not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the inputs and results of a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the inputs and results of a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the inputs and results of a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "definitions-in-contest",
                        "name": "Definitions and who holds them",
                        "description": "What Hanukkah is taken to mean, and by whom.",
                        "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competing-definitions",
                                "name": "Competing definitions",
                                "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-map",
                                        "name": "Definitions and their holders",
                                        "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q01",
                                                "text": "Which definitions of Hanukkah are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q02",
                                                "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "operationalisation",
                                "name": "Operationalisation",
                                "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "operational-record",
                                        "name": "Measures and proxies",
                                        "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q01",
                                                "text": "How is Hanukkah operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "instances-and-use",
                        "name": "Instances, use and consequence",
                        "description": "What counts as an instance of Hanukkah and what follows from calling something that.",
                        "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "instances",
                                "name": "What counts as an instance",
                                "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "instance-tests",
                                        "name": "Tests for an instance",
                                        "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q01",
                                                "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of Hanukkah?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q02",
                                                "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "consequence",
                                "name": "Consequence of application",
                                "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consequence-record",
                                        "name": "What the label licenses",
                                        "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as Hanukkah?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a Hanukkah came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Hanukkah and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a Hanukkah is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Hanukkah, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Hanukkah, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Hanukkah is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}