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superior general

vr.tr.superior-general · thing-q1337239

Let an agent explain superiors general, relay titles, election, powers and canonical status from canon law and religious order sources with attribution, describe the named offices and flag military order titles, and distinguish superiors general from provincial superiors, abbots of autonomous monasteries, bishops and grand masters of chivalric orders.

Thing Registry Society, people and institutions SOC.PER

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand What a superior general is.

Definition

Definition.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What is a superior general, and how does the office differ from provincials, abbots, bishops and grand masters? definition
  2. Is the question about a specific order, canon law or history? boundary

Titles

Named titles.

Titles

Titles.

  1. What are supreme and general moderators, ministers general including the Carthusian head, and the Santiago grand master and grand prior hospitaller? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific office? action
Canon law Canon law.

Status

Canonical status.

Status

Status.

  1. How does canon law define supreme moderators and major superiors? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Election

Election.

Election

Election.

  1. How are superiors general elected by general chapters or congregations? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Orders Religious orders.

Jesuits

Jesuit Father General.

Jesuits

Jesuits.

  1. How is the Jesuit Superior General chosen and what is the role? provenance
  2. Which entry fits Society of Jesus? action

Mendicants

Franciscans and Dominicans.

Mendicants

Mendicants.

  1. How do Franciscan ministers general and the Dominican master differ? provenance
  2. Which entry fits Order of Preachers? action
Context Military orders.

Santiago

Order of Santiago.

Santiago

Santiago.

  1. How did the Spanish crown absorb the grand mastership of Santiago? provenance
  2. Which entry fits Order of Santiago? action

Hospitallers

Hospitaller offices.

Hospitallers

Hospitallers.

  1. What were grand priors in hospitaller orders? provenance
  2. Which entry fits Knights Hospitaller? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Society, people and institutions
Entry kind
thing
Plane
SOC
Domain
SOC.PER
Other names and narrower kinds
supreme moderator, general moderator, Minister General of Carthusians, minister general, Grand Master of the Order of Santiago, grand prior hospitaller, Master General of Order of Friars Preachers, Master General of Order of Our Lady of Mercy, Minister General of the Order of Franciscans, Ministers General of the Capuchins, Minister General of the Conventuals, Minister General of Order of Friars Minor

What it is Filled

The head of a Catholic religious institute or order, holding authority over the whole institute under its constitutions and canon law, with titles varying by tradition, such as superior general or Father General among the Jesuits, minister general among Franciscans, master among Dominicans, supreme or general moderator in some congregations, and the prior of the Grande Chartreuse as prior general of the Carthusians; the registry aliases also include heads of military and hospitaller orders, such as the Grand Master of the Order of Santiago, now an honorary role held by the Spanish crown, and the grand prior hospitaller, which are distinct offices.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain superiors general, relay titles, election, powers and canonical status from canon law and religious order sources with attribution, describe the named offices and flag military order titles, and distinguish superiors general from provincial superiors, abbots of autonomous monasteries, bishops and grand masters of chivalric orders.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Institute-wide authority
  • Elected by general chapter or congregation
  • Varied titles
  • Canonical major superior

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Impersonate a superior general or the institute.
  • Misattribute statements or decisions to a superior general.
  • Disparage the order or its members' faith.
  • Publish members' private data beyond the institute's own disclosures.

Only with a human decision

  • Reporting allegations of abuse involving members of an institute to authorities.

May

  • Report who holds the office and their institute from the order's official sources.
  • Explain the role under the institute's constitutions and canon law in general terms.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Religious superiors hold authority over members' lives; abuse of that authority has caused harm.
  • Members' vows and faith deserve respect.

Who is affected

  • Members of the institute
  • People served by it

Owners Filled

Steward

The religious institute, under its constitutions and church authority.

Master systems

  • Church directories of religious institutes

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q1638918 - registry parent class
  • Q1776501 - registry parent class
  • Q4907518 - registry parent class
  • Q63188808 - registry parent class

related

  • superior - in registry terms
  • religious institute
  • Superior General of the Society of Jesus
  • grand master (order) - military order title

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.superior-general
  • Wikidata: Q1337239 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337239)

Direct properties not applicable Not applicable

  • canon law term: supreme moderator note - Code of Canon Law 1983, canon 622
  • Jesuit superior general term: traditionally for life note - resignation permitted
  • Order of Santiago grand mastership: held by the Spanish crown note - since the late 15th century

Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.

Recognition optional Filled

  • A superior general heads a Catholic religious institute.
  • Titles include supreme moderator, general moderator, prior general of the Carthusians and minister general, while the named military and hospitaller offices include Grand Master of the Order of Santiago and grand prior hospitaller.
  • Provincials lead regions; abbots lead autonomous monasteries; bishops lead dioceses; grand masters lead chivalric orders.
  • Not a visible object; an office held by a person.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain the office
  • relay titles and election
  • describe named offices
  • distinguish related offices

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Confusing religious and chivalric offices
  • Imposing one order s titles on others
  • Stale office holder information

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • 1983 Code of Canon Law on religious institutes
  • Constitutions of each institute

Context of use required Filled

  • Governing a religious institute.
  • superiors general of congregations
  • ministers general of Franciscan families
  • masters of the Dominican Order
  • priors general
  • heads of military and hospitaller orders

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q1337239: superior general - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Superior general (Christianity) - general description of the item

Open questions

  • The registry aliases for military order offices should be moved to their own entries
  • How should religious order sources be linked?
  • How should current office holders be kept current?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q1337239/spec.json