migraine
Let an agent explain migraine and its types in general terms, route red-flag headaches to urgent care, describe management approaches with attribution, and support people living with migraine without individual medical advice.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Urgent Red flags.
Red flags
Dangerous headaches.
Red flags
Red flags.
- Are there red-flag features such as sudden severe headache, new neurological deficits, fever with stiff neck or headache after injury that need urgent care? boundary
- Should emergency services be called now? action
Diagnosis
Getting diagnosed.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis.
- How is migraine diagnosed, according to classification criteria? provenance
- Is the user asking for a diagnosis, which needs a clinician? boundary
Understand Types and mechanisms.
Types
Kinds of migraine.
Types
Types.
- How do migraine with and without aura, vestibular and hemiplegic migraine differ? definition
- What is migrainous infarction? definition
Causes
Causes and triggers.
Causes
Causes.
- What is known about migraine mechanisms, genetics and triggers, according to research? provenance
- How can triggers be identified? action
Manage Treatment and living.
Treatment
Management approaches.
Treatment
Treatment.
- Which acute and preventive approaches do guidelines describe, in general terms, and what is medication overuse headache? provenance
- Which entry fits a specific medicine? action
Living
Living with migraine.
Living
Living.
- Which self-management strategies and workplace or school adjustments help, according to patient organisations? provenance
- Which support organisations exist? provenance
Learn Research and teaching.
Research
Research.
Research
Research.
- What are current research directions in migraine? provenance
- How is migraine burden measured? provenance
Teach
Teaching.
Teach
Teaching.
- How can migraine be taught to reduce stigma and improve recognition? action
- Which misconceptions arise? provenance
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Cross-cutting context
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- XCT
- Domain
- XCT.STA
- Other names and narrower kinds
- migraine-associated vertigo, ophthalmoplegic migraine, Migrainous infarction, migraine without aura, migraine with or without aura, susceptibility to, 8, migraine with or without aura, susceptibility to, 3, migraine with or without aura, susceptibility to, 5, migraine with or without aura, susceptibility to, 10, migraine with or without aura, susceptibility to, 11, migraine with or without aura, susceptibility to, 12, menstrual migraine, migraine with aura
What it is Filled
A neurological condition causing recurrent headaches, often one-sided and throbbing, with symptoms such as nausea and sensitivity to light and sound, occurring with or without aura and in variants such as vestibular and hemiplegic migraine, with a genetic component and identified triggers; migraine is common, disabling and managed with acute and preventive treatments under clinical guidelines; ophthalmoplegic migraine is an obsolete classification for recurrent painful ophthalmoplegic neuropathy, which is not classified as a migraine variant.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent explain migraine and its types in general terms, route red-flag headaches to urgent care, describe management approaches with attribution, and support people living with migraine without individual medical advice.
Distinguishing features Filled
- Neurological
- Episodic
- Aura in some
- Genetic susceptibility
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Diagnose migraine or rule out other causes of headache without a clinician.
- Recommend medicines or doses without medical advice.
- Dismiss migraine as just a headache.
- Share a person's migraine history with employers without consent.
Only with a human decision
- Changing prescribed preventive treatment.
May
- Explain migraine types, triggers and treatments from medical sources.
- Help a person keep a headache diary their clinician asked for.
- Tell someone with a sudden severe or unusual headache to seek urgent care.
Moral aspects Filled
- Migraine is disabling and often disbelieved at work and school.
- Overuse of painkillers can make headaches worse.
Who is affected
- People with migraine
- Employers and schools
- Families
Owners Filled
Steward
The person affected; clinicians hold the medical records.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q576349 - registry parent class
related
- encephalopathy - category
- stroke - red-flag differential
- sleep - a common trigger
- dominance - genetic susceptibility patterns
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.migraine
- Wikidata: Q133823 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133823)
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
Not applicable
Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Recurrent headache with nausea and sensitivities
- With or without aura
- Tension-type headache lacks the associated features
- Not visible; episodic headache with associated symptoms.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- explain migraine types and mechanisms
- route red-flag headaches to care
- describe management approaches
- support self-management and work adjustments
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Missing serious causes of headache
- Medication overuse headache
- Agents diagnosing or prescribing
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Headache classification by the International Headache Society
- Clinical guidelines for migraine
- Medicines regulation
Context of use required Filled
- A common neurological headache condition.
- migraine without aura
- migraine with aura
- vestibular migraine
- hemiplegic and ophthalmoplegic migraine
- chronic migraine
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q133823: migraine - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: Migraine - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should each migraine type be a separate entry?
- How should guidelines be linked?
- How should patient organisations be localised?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q133823/spec.json