{
    "model": {
        "rank": 4797,
        "code": "thing-q144119",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.hysteria",
        "name": "hysteria",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to interpret uses of hysteria, distinguish attributed meanings, assess supporting evidence, and choose context-appropriate handling without treating the label as a diagnosis.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Activities and processes",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "ACT",
        "domain": "ACT.ACT",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q144119/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 72,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "piblokto",
                "Male hysteria",
                "Abwehrhysterie"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 3,
            "merged": 3,
            "knownIn": 72,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": "vr.tr.hysteria",
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q144119",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q144119",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T21:00:59Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 18.9,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a087f8-77a1-7480-ae80-8d85519c6497\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: hysteria\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: ACT.ACT\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 005: 1001 regist",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 57.4,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a087f8-7792-7b71-b77d-d9ee1cda6513\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: hysteria\nRegistry id: vr.tr.hysteria\nPlane / domain: ACT / ACT.ACT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContex"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q144119",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.hysteria",
                "name": "hysteria",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "ACT.ACT"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q144119/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.hysteria",
                "name": "hysteria",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to interpret uses of hysteria, distinguish attributed meanings, assess supporting evidence, and choose context-appropriate handling without treating the label as a diagnosis.",
                "definition": "Hysteria is a historically variable medical and cultural category used to interpret bodily symptoms, dissociative experiences, and emotional expression, whose changing boundaries prevent it from being treated as a single coherent disorder.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns hysteria as a contested concept and attributed label, including historical medical meanings, collective-event interpretations, and colloquial or derogatory uses; it records who applies each meaning and keeps descriptions of experiences separate from explanations imposed on them.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Definitions attributed to particular authors, institutions, periods, and interpretive traditions",
                    "Historical diagnostic uses and the phenomena their users grouped together",
                    "Collective-event uses and their proposed mechanisms",
                    "Colloquial, rhetorical, and derogatory applications",
                    "Evidence, operational criteria, and consequences of applying the label"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "Diagnosis or treatment of an individual person's symptoms",
                    "Full models of contemporary clinical conditions proposed as historical successors",
                    "General models of emotion, panic, anxiety, or distress",
                    "General theories of crowd behaviour and social influence",
                    "Works titled Hysteria when the title alone establishes the connection"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "An instance requires an attributable use of hysteria or an explicitly justified equivalent; intense emotion alone does not establish one.",
                    "Historical diagnostic usage must be interpreted through its own stated criteria rather than automatically mapped to a contemporary condition.",
                    "Collective usage requires an account of why separate experiences are grouped together; simultaneous distress alone does not establish a shared mechanism.",
                    "A rhetorical application evaluates or discredits a response, while a clinical application purports to classify phenomena; record mixed uses explicitly.",
                    "An explanation involving psychological or social processes does not, by itself, establish fabrication or intentional performance."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Attributed sense",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "historical medical category | collective-event interpretation | colloquial emotional description | derogatory attribution | mixed | unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Determines what kind of claim the label makes and what evidence could support it."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Definition holder",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "author, speaker, institution, school, or community linked to a source passage",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents a situated definition from becoming the model's universal definition."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Temporal and linguistic context",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "date or period, language, location, and institutional setting",
                        "why_it_matters": "Helps distinguish changing meanings and potentially misleading translations."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Attribution target",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "person | symptom account | group | event | public response | argument",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates claims about experiences from judgements about groups or discourse."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Reported manifestations",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "source-described bodily, emotional, behavioural, or experiential features; not specified",
                        "why_it_matters": "Preserves what was reported independently of the label and its proposed cause."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Explanatory commitment",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "source-attributed bodily | psychological | social | mixed | unspecified explanation, with its exact formulation",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes competing accounts comparable without endorsing one."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Support for the attribution",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "unexamined | criteria stated | evidence supplied | disputed | insufficiently documented",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes the existence of a label from justification for applying it."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Consequences of labelling",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "documented links to care, exclusion, credibility judgements, institutional action, or self-understanding",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes the practical effects of the classification visible."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Disambiguate an occurrence of hysteria using its speaker, period, target, and surrounding passage.",
                    "Compare competing definitions and the observations each treats as qualifying evidence.",
                    "Separate reported experiences from diagnostic, causal, and rhetorical interpretations.",
                    "Link an account to neighbouring concepts while recording the limits of the proposed correspondence.",
                    "Flag unsupported causal conclusions, retrospective diagnoses, and claims of fabrication.",
                    "Produce a contextualised description that preserves quotations and clearly attributes contested labels."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "meanings-and-contestation",
                        "name": "Meanings and contestation",
                        "description": "Identifies which hysteria concept is being used and where definitions conflict.",
                        "rationale": "The word alone cannot establish a stable category or a shared explanation.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "situated-definitions",
                                "name": "Situated definitions",
                                "description": "Anchors each meaning in its source and interpretive setting.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attributed-meaning",
                                        "name": "Attributed meaning",
                                        "description": "Record the definition explicitly offered or cautiously inferred from a passage, marking inference separately from quotation.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What does this source mean by hysteria, and is that meaning stated or inferred?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "attributed-meaning-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who uses the term, in which period, language, and institutional setting?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributed-meaning-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "competing-boundaries",
                                "name": "Competing boundaries",
                                "description": "Compares disagreements about qualifying phenomena and explanatory commitments.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-disagreement",
                                        "name": "Definition disagreement",
                                        "description": "Record whether competing accounts disagree about the observed phenomena, category membership, proposed cause, or legitimacy of the label itself.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which attributed definitions include or exclude the same described case?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "definition-disagreement-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the disagreement concern what happened, why it happened, or whether hysteria is an acceptable category?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "definition-disagreement-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "historical-clinical-attributions",
                        "name": "Historical clinical attributions",
                        "description": "Represents medical uses through their documented criteria, observations, and historical context.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must understand historical classifications without turning them into present-day diagnoses.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "accounts-and-criteria",
                                "name": "Accounts and criteria",
                                "description": "Separates source-described experiences from the criteria used to classify them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "classification-basis",
                                        "name": "Classification basis",
                                        "description": "Record the reported manifestations, the observer or narrator, and the reasoning used to assign hysteria.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which experiences or behaviours were reported, and whose account supplies them?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "classification-basis-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What observations or procedures did the classifier treat as sufficient for the label?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "classification-basis-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "historical-correspondences",
                                "name": "Historical correspondences",
                                "description": "Handles proposed relationships between historical hysteria accounts and other clinical concepts.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "qualified-concept-mapping",
                                        "name": "Qualified concept mapping",
                                        "description": "Represent each proposed correspondence as a sourced relationship with explicit limits, rather than as diagnostic identity.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which source proposes a correspondence with another clinical concept, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "qualified-concept-mapping-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which missing observations or incompatible criteria prevent treating the concepts as equivalent?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "qualified-concept-mapping-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "collective-event-interpretations",
                        "name": "Collective-event interpretations",
                        "description": "Examines uses of hysteria to group experiences or reactions across multiple people.",
                        "rationale": "Collective labels can collapse event patterns, causal hypotheses, and judgements about a group into one unsupported conclusion.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "event-pattern",
                                "name": "Event pattern",
                                "description": "Records the observable basis for treating reports as a connected episode.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "grouping-evidence",
                                        "name": "Grouping evidence",
                                        "description": "Document inclusion criteria, reported manifestations, timing, locations, and possible contact or shared exposure without assuming a mechanism.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What criteria determine which people or reports belong to the alleged episode?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "grouping-evidence-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What chronology, contact information, and shared-exposure observations support grouping these reports?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "grouping-evidence-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "causal-alternatives",
                                "name": "Causal alternatives",
                                "description": "Distinguishes collective description from claims about psychological, social, or physical causes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "mechanism-and-alternatives",
                                        "name": "Mechanism and alternatives",
                                        "description": "Record proposed mechanisms, supporting evidence, investigated alternatives, and unresolved explanations separately.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence supports the proposed mechanism beyond the fact that several people were affected?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "mechanism-and-alternatives-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which alternative explanations were investigated, and which remain unresolved?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "mechanism-and-alternatives-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "rhetoric-and-responsible-use",
                        "name": "Rhetoric and responsible use",
                        "description": "Captures the evaluative force of the label and guides an agent's treatment of contested attributions.",
                        "rationale": "Understanding hysteria requires recording what the label does to the credibility and treatment of its target.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "labelling-and-credibility",
                                "name": "Labelling and credibility",
                                "description": "Examines who applies the label, whose account is affected, and what follows.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "rhetorical-function",
                                        "name": "Rhetorical function",
                                        "description": "Record whether the term describes, mocks, dismisses, diagnoses, or serves several functions, using contextual evidence rather than presumed intent.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What in the surrounding passage shows whether hysteria is descriptive, dismissive, diagnostic, or mixed?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "rhetorical-function-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What documented effects does the attribution have on the target's credibility, participation, or treatment?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "rhetorical-function-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "agent-handling",
                                "name": "Agent handling",
                                "description": "Determines how to preserve meaning while avoiding unsupported endorsement of the label.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "contextualised-representation",
                                        "name": "Contextualised representation",
                                        "description": "Choose between quotation, attributed paraphrase, clarification, and a more specific description according to the task and evidence.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the task require preserving the historical wording, explaining the attribution, or describing the reported phenomena more precisely?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "contextualised-representation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What wording preserves the source's meaning while keeping disputed diagnoses, causes, and claims of fabrication explicitly attributed?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "contextualised-representation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "No sense is recorded: this account covers the historical medical and cultural concept, while distinguishing collective and colloquial uses.",
                                            "The listed kinds belong to different historical frameworks and are not a unified or mutually exclusive taxonomy.",
                                            "Diagnostic terminology, local classification usage, and any proposed mapping of historical cases require source checking; no identifiers or numerical measures are asserted."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of hysteria this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Conversion hysteria, a historical category emphasizing bodily symptoms",
                                            "Dissociative hysteria, a historical category emphasizing disruptions of memory, awareness, or identity",
                                            "Anxiety hysteria, a category in Freudian psychoanalytic theory",
                                            "Mass or epidemic hysteria, collective phenomena distinct from individual historical diagnoses"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of hysteria this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Interpreting historical medical records and psychiatric classifications",
                                            "Studying psychoanalytic accounts of symptoms and psychological conflict",
                                            "Examining gender, authority, and diagnostic practice in the history of medicine",
                                            "Colloquial descriptions of intense emotion or collective alarm, without a precise clinical meaning"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of hysteria this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Treating a historically unstable category as a single disease with one cause",
                                            "Dismissing bodily symptoms as imaginary or deliberately produced",
                                            "Reproducing gender stereotypes, especially the historical association with women",
                                            "Retrospectively assigning modern diagnoses to historical patients without sufficient evidence",
                                            "Using collective hysteria as an explanation before investigating shared environmental exposures or other causes"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of hysteria this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "French neurological and psychiatric traditions and Viennese psychoanalysis developed influential but differing accounts of hysteria.",
                                            "Translation and local diagnostic traditions can give the term different boundaries; historical uses should be interpreted within their place and period."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of hysteria this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "functional neurological disorder",
                                                "difference": "A defined clinical category involving altered motor or sensory function; historical hysteria covered a much broader and less consistent range of phenomena."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "dissociative disorders",
                                                "difference": "Concern disruptions in normally integrated psychological functions; they overlap with some historical uses of hysteria but do not reproduce the entire category."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "somatic symptom disorder",
                                                "difference": "Concerns distressing bodily symptoms together with excessive associated thoughts, feelings, or behaviors, rather than membership in the historical hysteria category."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "mass psychogenic illness",
                                                "difference": "Refers to illness symptoms spreading within a group through mechanisms understood as psychogenic; it is narrower than colloquial collective panic and distinct from individual hysteria."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "malingering",
                                                "difference": "Requires intentional symptom production for external incentives; the label hysteria does not establish intentional deception."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "histrionic personality disorder",
                                                "difference": "Describes an enduring personality pattern, not the heterogeneous bodily and psychological phenomena historically called hysteria."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of hysteria this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Which sense did the registry intend for hysteria, and what supports its placement in ACT.ACT?",
                "Which historical periods, languages, and interpretive traditions must be researched to represent the main competing definitions adequately?",
                "How should the catalogue relate hysteria to collective-event terms such as mass hysteria without assuming equivalence or creating an unauthorised registry split?",
                "Which proposed correspondences with contemporary clinical concepts are supported by sources, and where do those correspondences break down?",
                "What evidence is needed to distinguish documented gendered or institutional effects of the label from interpretations that remain contested?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 9,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 22
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "abstract concept",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a hysteria, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to interpret uses of hysteria, distinguish attributed meanings, assess supporting evidence, and choose context-appropriate handling without treating the label as a diagnosis.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "activity",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: piblokto, Male hysteria, Abwehrhysterie.",
                "3 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 72 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a hysteria, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "something that happens over time",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "piblokto",
                        "Male hysteria",
                        "Abwehrhysterie"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 72 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 3 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one hysteria from another, and a hysteria from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a hysteria sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a hysteria from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a hysteria passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a hysteria between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a hysteria, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a hysteria is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "process-and-outcome",
                        "name": "Process, inputs and outcome",
                        "description": "How a hysteria proceeds, what it needs and what it leaves behind.",
                        "rationale": "An activity is known by its steps and its results, and both have to be recordable while it is still running.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "steps-and-sequence",
                                "name": "Steps and sequence",
                                "description": "The steps of a hysteria, their order and what may run in parallel.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "steps-and-preconditions",
                                        "name": "Steps, preconditions and completion",
                                        "description": "What has to be true before each step of a hysteria and what marks it done.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a step of a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a step of a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a step of a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "inputs-and-results",
                                "name": "Inputs, resources and results",
                                "description": "What a hysteria consumes and what it produces.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "inputs-and-outputs",
                                        "name": "Inputs, outputs and side effects",
                                        "description": "The resources a hysteria takes and the results it leaves, wanted or not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the inputs and results of a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the inputs and results of a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the inputs and results of a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "definitions-in-contest",
                        "name": "Definitions and who holds them",
                        "description": "What hysteria is taken to mean, and by whom.",
                        "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competing-definitions",
                                "name": "Competing definitions",
                                "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "definition-map",
                                        "name": "Definitions and their holders",
                                        "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q01",
                                                "text": "Which definitions of hysteria are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "definition-map-q02",
                                                "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "operationalisation",
                                "name": "Operationalisation",
                                "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "operational-record",
                                        "name": "Measures and proxies",
                                        "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q01",
                                                "text": "How is hysteria operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "operational-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "instances-and-use",
                        "name": "Instances, use and consequence",
                        "description": "What counts as an instance of hysteria and what follows from calling something that.",
                        "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "instances",
                                "name": "What counts as an instance",
                                "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "instance-tests",
                                        "name": "Tests for an instance",
                                        "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q01",
                                                "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of hysteria?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "instance-tests-q02",
                                                "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "consequence",
                                "name": "Consequence of application",
                                "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consequence-record",
                                        "name": "What the label licenses",
                                        "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as hysteria?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consequence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a hysteria came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a hysteria and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a hysteria is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a hysteria, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a hysteria, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a hysteria is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}