{
    "model": {
        "rank": 4974,
        "code": "thing-q14420",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.order-of-the-british-empire",
        "name": "Order of the British Empire",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise the Order of the British Empire, verify claims of appointment, and determine which distinctions and uses an evidenced appointment supports.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Information and virtual systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "INF",
        "domain": "INF.MED",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q14420/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 71,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 1,
            "merged": 1,
            "knownIn": 71,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q14420",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14420",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T21:23:20Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 18.9,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a0880c-d330-7c63-9736-b4cb6d5cd160\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Order of the British Empire\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: INF.MED\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Bat",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 64.1,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a0880c-d33a-7f93-a6b7-ccc4cdad2b85\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Order of the British Empire\nRegistry id: vr.tr.order-of-the-british-empire\nPlane / domain: INF / INF.MED\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames f"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q14420",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.order-of-the-british-empire",
                "name": "Order of the British Empire",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "INF.MED"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q14420/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.order-of-the-british-empire",
                "name": "Order of the British Empire",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise the Order of the British Empire, verify claims of appointment, and determine which distinctions and uses an evidenced appointment supports.",
                "definition": "The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry instituted by King George V in 1917 to recognise service and achievement, organised into civil and military divisions with five classes of membership.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the identity, appointment structure, authority, status and representational consequences of the Order of the British Empire under registry id vr.tr.order-of-the-british-empire; it covers the order as an honours institution, with its documents and insignia as related representations, rather than assuming the supplied INF / INF.MED classification establishes a creative-work sense.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Identity and governing instruments of the Order",
                    "Classes, civil and military divisions, and substantive or honorary appointments",
                    "Evidence connecting a named recipient to a particular appointment",
                    "Appointment history, promotion, corrections and formal status changes",
                    "Entitlements to post-nominals, styles and insignia associated with appointments"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The British Empire as a historical political formation",
                    "The entire British honours system and other orders of chivalry",
                    "Recipients' complete biographies and independent assessment of their achievements",
                    "Physical manufacture, ownership, valuation and conservation of individual insignia",
                    "The British Empire Medal as a separate award, except its boundary with membership of the Order",
                    "Creative-work editions, publication rights and bibliographic manifestations of documents about the Order"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Identify the specific order named in appointment evidence; a knighthood or the style Sir alone does not establish membership of this Order.",
                    "Distinguish the whole Order from its appointment classes: CBE, OBE and MBE identify different levels within it. [GOV.UK honours guidance](https://www.gov.uk/honours/types-of-honours-and-awards)",
                    "Treat a British Empire Medal claim separately from a claim of appointment to an Order class; official guidance lists BEM separately from CBE, OBE and MBE. [GOV.UK honours guidance](https://www.gov.uk/honours/types-of-honours-and-awards)",
                    "Require appointment evidence rather than possession of a badge, a nomination, or attendance at an investiture to substantiate membership.",
                    "Resolve whether a reference names the honours institution, a recipient's distinction or an individual insignia object before applying this model."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Appointment class",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "GBE; KBE or DBE; CBE; OBE; MBE; unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates the Order's levels and supports checking the claimed distinction."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Appointment division",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Civil; military; unresolved, interpreted under the rules applicable at appointment",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents conflating distinct appointment contexts and insignia conventions."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Membership basis",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Substantive; honorary; unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports checking eligibility and permitted forms of address without inferring them from class alone."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Appointment evidence",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Recipient linked to an official notice or instrument, with issuer, locator and relevant dates",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes each membership claim independently verifiable."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Recorded appointment status",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Unverified claim; appointment evidenced; formal cancellation evidenced; other documented status",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents nominations, rumours and symbolic returns of insignia from becoming unsupported status changes."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Applicable rule version",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Dated statutes, amendments and official guidance linked to the issue being assessed",
                        "why_it_matters": "Avoids applying present conventions indiscriminately to historical appointments."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Recognition citation",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Appointment linked to the officially stated service or achievement",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates the published reason for recognition from later commentary about the recipient."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Resolve an honour abbreviation or full title to the Order and the relevant appointment class.",
                    "Verify a person's claimed appointment against official evidence while resolving namesakes.",
                    "Build a dated appointment history that separates initial appointment, promotion and subsequent status notices.",
                    "Check proposed post-nominals and forms of address against class, membership basis and applicable rules.",
                    "Relate a depicted badge or ribbon to a possible class and division without treating appearance as proof of membership.",
                    "Flag unsupported claims and direct unresolved entitlement or status questions to the relevant official authority."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "order-identity-and-authority",
                        "name": "Order identity and authority",
                        "description": "Establishes which institution the registry entry denotes and which instruments govern it.",
                        "rationale": "The Order must remain distinct from the empire, its associated medal and the physical objects representing appointments.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "institutional-boundary",
                                "name": "Institutional boundary",
                                "description": "Resolves the Order's name and institutional sense.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "order-versus-associated-awards",
                                        "name": "Order versus associated awards",
                                        "description": "Record the canonical identity and relationships needed to distinguish membership classes, the British Empire Medal and insignia objects.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which official names and abbreviations identify the Order itself rather than a class or associated medal?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "order-versus-associated-awards-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the registry's INF / INF.MED placement describe an intended representational sense or require a classification correction?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "order-versus-associated-awards-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "governing-instruments",
                                "name": "Governing instruments",
                                "description": "Connects institutional rules and powers to dated authority.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "statutory-authority-and-amendments",
                                        "name": "Statutory authority and amendments",
                                        "description": "Identify the instruments governing appointments and distinguish the Sovereign's authority from recommendation and administrative functions.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which founding instrument, statutes and amendments govern the Order at the date under examination?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "statutory-authority-and-amendments-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which authorities may recommend, approve, record or formally cancel an appointment under those instruments?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "statutory-authority-and-amendments-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "classes-divisions-and-membership",
                        "name": "Classes, divisions and membership",
                        "description": "Organises the distinctions that determine what a particular appointment means.",
                        "rationale": "An Order membership claim is incomplete without its class, division and substantive or honorary basis.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "class-and-division",
                                "name": "Class and division",
                                "description": "Resolves rank and division from appointment evidence.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "appointment-classification",
                                        "name": "Appointment classification",
                                        "description": "Record the exact class and division rather than translating every appointment into an undifferentiated honour.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which of GBE, KBE or DBE, CBE, OBE and MBE does the appointment instrument specify?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "appointment-classification-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the official record identify the civil or military division, and which historical rules explain that assignment?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "appointment-classification-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "membership-basis-and-eligibility",
                                "name": "Membership basis and eligibility",
                                "description": "Separates substantive and honorary membership and their applicable eligibility conditions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "honorary-status-determination",
                                        "name": "Honorary status determination",
                                        "description": "Require explicit evidence or applicable rules for membership basis; do not derive it solely from a recipient's present nationality.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence establishes whether this appointment was substantive or honorary at the time it was made?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "honorary-status-determination-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What official procedure, if any, applies when a later nationality change affects the basis of an existing appointment?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "honorary-status-determination-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "appointment-evidence-and-history",
                        "name": "Appointment evidence and history",
                        "description": "Tracks verifiable appointment events and subsequent changes.",
                        "rationale": "Nomination, announcement, appointment and investiture are different events whose conflation produces false membership and date claims.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "appointment-verification",
                                "name": "Appointment verification",
                                "description": "Matches an official appointment record to the correct person and event.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "official-notice-and-recipient-match",
                                        "name": "Official notice and recipient match",
                                        "description": "Preserve the appointment wording, recipient identifiers, service citation and distinct event dates.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which official notice supports the claimed appointment, and what details distinguish the recipient from namesakes?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "official-notice-and-recipient-match-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which dates refer to announcement, effective appointment and investiture, and which remain unknown?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "official-notice-and-recipient-match-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "promotion-and-status-change",
                                "name": "Promotion and status change",
                                "description": "Preserves the sequence and authority of changes affecting an appointment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "documented-membership-transitions",
                                        "name": "Documented membership transitions",
                                        "description": "Link promotions, corrections and formal cancellations to their evidence while recording refusal or returned insignia as separately evidenced events.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does a later notice document promotion, correction, cancellation or a separate appointment, and how does it affect the earlier record?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "documented-membership-transitions-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What authoritative evidence is required before changing membership status following a reported refusal or return of insignia?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "documented-membership-transitions-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "styles-insignia-and-use",
                        "name": "Styles, insignia and use",
                        "description": "Determines how an evidenced distinction may be represented in names, descriptions and ceremonial objects.",
                        "rationale": "Class abbreviations, honorific styles and insignia express different aspects of the distinction and require separate checks.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "post-nominals-and-address",
                                "name": "Post-nominals and address",
                                "description": "Checks textual presentation against the exact appointment and applicable conventions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "permitted-personal-designations",
                                        "name": "Permitted personal designations",
                                        "description": "Determine supported post-nominals and any entitlement to Sir or Dame without treating all classes or membership bases alike.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which post-nominals and forms of address are supported by this class, membership basis and documented status?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "permitted-personal-designations-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How should a promotion or honorary appointment be represented without implying an unsupported title or accumulating obsolete class designations?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "permitted-personal-designations-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "insignia-identification-and-boundary",
                                "name": "Insignia identification and boundary",
                                "description": "Relates visible insignia to the Order while keeping object identification separate from personal entitlement.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "badge-ribbon-and-wearing-context",
                                        "name": "Badge, ribbon and wearing context",
                                        "description": "Use dated official descriptions to assess class, division and ceremonial use; delegate physical authenticity and ownership to the object model.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which documented badge, star or ribbon features distinguish the proposed class, division and historical issue?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "badge-ribbon-and-wearing-context-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What wearing rules apply to the identified insignia and occasion, and what additional evidence establishes the wearer's entitlement?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "badge-ribbon-and-wearing-context-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "This describes the order of chivalry, not a creative work or an individual medal; the supplied domain and batch category should be checked.",
                                            "Current statutes, nationality eligibility, nomination procedures and country-specific participation require verification.",
                                            "This is recall-based information; no sources were consulted."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Knight or Dame Grand Cross (GBE)",
                                            "Knight or Dame Commander (KBE or DBE)",
                                            "Commander (CBE)",
                                            "Officer (OBE)",
                                            "Member (MBE)"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Identifiers and schemes",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Post-nominal letters",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "GBE, KBE, DBE, CBE, OBE, MBE",
                                                "note": "These identify the class of appointment, not an individual recipient uniquely."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Official name",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire",
                                                "note": "The registered name is a shortened form."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation",
                                        "name": "Standards and regulation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Statutes of the Order of the British Empire, issued under the authority of the British sovereign, govern its constitution and appointments."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Recognition of achievement and service in fields including public service, the arts, science, business and charitable activity.",
                                            "Recognition of military service through the military division.",
                                            "Use of the appropriate post-nominal letters by recipients.",
                                            "Conferral of knighthood or damehood through substantive appointment to either of the two highest classes.",
                                            "Honorary appointments recognising eligible foreign nationals."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Confusing the order as an institution with a particular badge, decoration or recipient.",
                                            "Assuming an MBE, OBE or CBE confers the title Sir or Dame.",
                                            "Assuming an honorary knighthood automatically permits use of Sir or Dame.",
                                            "Treating the British Empire Medal as one of the order's five membership classes.",
                                            "Mistaking an honour for a professional qualification or regulatory accreditation."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Participation in British honours differs among Commonwealth countries, several of which operate their own national honours systems.",
                                            "Substantive versus honorary appointment depends on nationality and applicable rules, rather than simply the recipient's place of residence."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "British Empire Medal",
                                                "difference": "An associated medal; receiving it does not constitute appointment to one of the order's five classes."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Knight Bachelor",
                                                "difference": "A knighthood granted independently of membership in an order of chivalry."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Order of the Bath",
                                                "difference": "A separate British order of chivalry with its own statutes, classes and traditions of service."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Royal Victorian Order",
                                                "difference": "A separate order specifically recognising personal service to the sovereign and royal family."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Insignia of the Order of the British Empire",
                                                "difference": "Physical objects representing membership and class, rather than the order itself."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Order of the British Empire this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does an existing Vercy world model already cover this Order, requiring a registry link rather than a separate publication?",
                "Should the supplied INF / INF.MED classification be retained for a documented registry reason or corrected to reflect an honours institution?",
                "Which complete, authoritative versions of the Order's statutes and amendments establish historical and current rules for each class and division?",
                "What precise rules govern honorary-to-substantive changes, promotion, cancellation and the effects of returning insignia?",
                "Which official sources resolve historical insignia variants, wearing conventions and the relationship between the British Empire Medal and membership of the Order?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 9,
                "findings": 16,
                "questions": 24
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "work, medium or creative form",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Order of the British Empire, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise the Order of the British Empire, verify claims of appointment, and determine which distinctions and uses an evidenced appointment supports.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "information",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "read and interpreted",
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire.",
                "1 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 71 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Order of the British Empire, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "content that has to be carried by something else",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "read it and act on what it says",
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "What is seen is a copy or a performance, not the work. Recognising the work means recognising the content through whatever is carrying it."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 71 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 1 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one Order of the British Empire from another, and a Order of the British Empire from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a Order of the British Empire sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a Order of the British Empire from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a Order of the British Empire passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Order of the British Empire between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a Order of the British Empire, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a Order of the British Empire is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "content-and-access",
                        "name": "Content, encoding and access",
                        "description": "What a Order of the British Empire says, how it is encoded and who may read it.",
                        "rationale": "An informational thing carries content that can be copied, versioned and withheld, none of which its physical carrier explains.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "content-and-encoding",
                                "name": "Content and encoding",
                                "description": "The content itself, its format and its language.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "content-and-format",
                                        "name": "Content, format and language",
                                        "description": "What a Order of the British Empire contains and in what form it is held.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the content of a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the content of a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "content-and-format-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the content of a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "access-and-rights",
                                "name": "Access, rights and retention",
                                "description": "Who may read, copy or change it, and for how long it is kept.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "access-rules",
                                        "name": "Access rules and retention",
                                        "description": "The permissions attached to a Order of the British Empire and the period it survives.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes access to a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about access to a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "access-rules-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once access to a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "work-and-manifestation",
                        "name": "Work, version and copy",
                        "description": "Which level of Order of the British Empire a statement is about.",
                        "rationale": "The work, the edition, the file and the copy in hand are four things; rights and content attach to different ones.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "levels",
                                "name": "Levels of the thing",
                                "description": "Work, expression, manifestation and item, in plain terms.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "level-rules",
                                        "name": "What belongs at each level",
                                        "description": "Which facts hold for the work and which only for one copy.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "For Order of the British Empire, which facts belong to the work itself, which to a version, and which to a single copy?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What identifier exists at each level, and which one is being cited?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "versions",
                                "name": "Versions, editions and variants",
                                "description": "How versions differ and which is canonical to whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "version-record",
                                        "name": "Versions and canonicity",
                                        "description": "Differences that matter and who calls one authoritative.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "version-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Which versions or editions of Order of the British Empire exist, and how do they differ substantively?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "version-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who treats which version as authoritative, and for what purpose?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "authorship-and-rights",
                        "name": "Authorship, rights and permitted use",
                        "description": "Who made Order of the British Empire and what may be done with it.",
                        "rationale": "Rights are jurisdictional, time-limited and attached to a level, and an agent that ignores that will copy what it may not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "authorship",
                                "name": "Authorship and contribution",
                                "description": "Who contributed what, and in what capacity.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "contribution-record",
                                        "name": "Contributors and roles",
                                        "description": "The people and bodies behind it, with their roles.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "contribution-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Who authored or contributed to Order of the British Empire, in what roles, and how is that attested?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "contribution-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Where authorship is disputed or anonymous, what is recorded instead?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "rights",
                                "name": "Rights and permissions",
                                "description": "Which rights subsist, where, until when, and what they permit.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "rights-record",
                                        "name": "Rights, term and permitted acts",
                                        "description": "The regime in force and what it allows.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "rights-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What rights subsist in Order of the British Empire, in which jurisdictions, and until when?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "rights-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which acts are permitted without further permission, and which must an agent refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a Order of the British Empire came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Order of the British Empire and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a Order of the British Empire is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Order of the British Empire, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Order of the British Empire, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Order of the British Empire is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}