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Research draft

religion in China

vr.tr.religion-in-china · SOC.ORG

Let an agent describe religion in China neutrally with attribution, relay survey and scholarly data on affiliation and practice, explain the legal and policy framework, and present contested questions about religious freedom with positions attributed.

Thing Registry Society, people and institutions

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent describe religion in China neutrally with attribution, relay survey and scholarly data on affiliation and practice, explain the legal and policy framework, and present contested questions about religious freedom with positions attributed.

The religious landscape of China across its history and today, including Chinese folk religion, Confucian, Taoist and Buddhist traditions, Islam, Christianity, Hinduism and other faiths, and the religious policies of dynasties such as the Song, of Manchukuo and of the People Republic of China, where religion is regulated by the state and where reports of restrictions are documented by observers; the topic is described here with attribution to surveys, scholars, religious communities and official sources.

What it is for: Religion in China.

It can be describe the landscape with attribution; relay survey data; explain the legal framework; present contested questions neutrally.

Distinguishing features

Syncretic traditions

State regulation

Long history

Contested freedom questions

What it looks like

Not physical; a social, historical and legal landscape.

How it is recognised

Religious traditions and policy in China

Folk religion, Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Christianity and others

Religion in Taiwan and Hong Kong operates under different frameworks

Related models

is a kind of - category

religion on the Earth

is related to - a parallel entry

religion in the United States

is related to - the territory

administrative territorial entity of the People Republic of China

is related to - Chinese folk religion

folk religion

In practice

Families and kinds

Chinese folk religion and Confucian tradition

Buddhism in China

Taoism

Islam and Christianity in China

religious policy by period

Standards and regulation

Constitution of the People Republic of China and religious affairs regulations

International human rights standards on religious freedom

Survey standards for religious affiliation

Failure modes and hazards

Asserting contested claims as fact

Favouring or disparaging traditions

Outdated data

Also called

Christianity in ChinaHinduism in ChinaReligion in the Song dynastyBuddhism in Chinareligion in Manchukuoreligion in the People's Republic of ChinaBahá'í Faith in ChinaChristianity in TaiwanJehovah's Witnesses in TaiwanJehovah's Witnesses in ChinaProtestantism in TaiwanProtestantism in ChinaCatholic Church in ChinaEastern Orthodoxy in ChinaEastern Orthodoxy in TaiwanThe Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in TaiwanThe Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in ChinaChurch of the East in ChinaChristianity in the People's Republic of ChinaHinduism in Hong KongHinduism in MacauBuddhism in ShanghaiBuddhism in SichuanBuddhism in Hong KongBuddhism in Manchuriareligion in Shanghaireligion in Tianjinreligion in Shandongreligion in Sichuanreligion in Inner Mongoliareligion in Northeast Chinareligion in JiangsuCatholic Church in TaiwanJehovah's Witnesses in MacauProtestantism in SichuanProtestantism in ChongqingSeventh-day Adventist Church in ChinaCatholic Church in Ming DynastyCatholic Church in the People's Republic of ChinaEastern Orthodoxy in Sichuan

+3

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Describe The religious landscape.

Attribution.

Landscape

Traditions and practice.

Landscape

Landscape.

  1. Which religious traditions are practised in China, and what do surveys and scholars report about affiliation and practice? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral and attributed? boundary

Traditions

A specific tradition.

Traditions

Traditions.

  1. How is this tradition, such as Buddhism, Christianity, Islam or Hinduism, present in China, as described by its communities and scholars? provenance
  2. Which entry fits the tradition? action
Policy Law and policy.

Law.

Framework

Legal framework.

Framework

Framework.

  1. How does the state regulate religion through the constitution, registered organisations and religious affairs regulations, according to official sources and scholars? provenance
  2. Which entry fits religious affairs regulation? action

Contested

Religious freedom questions.

Contested

Contested.

  1. What do human rights bodies, governments and the Chinese state say about religious freedom and restrictions, and how are positions attributed? provenance
  2. Is the presentation neutral? boundary
History History.

Context.

Dynasties

Religion under dynasties.

Dynasties

Dynasties.

  1. How did religion and religious policy develop under dynasties such as the Song, and in Manchukuo, according to historians? provenance
  2. Which entry fits a specific period? action

Modern

Twentieth century to today.

Modern

Modern.

  1. How did religion change from the Republican era through the Cultural Revolution to the present? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance
Learn Society and teaching.

Education.

Society

Religion and society.

Society

Society.

  1. What roles do religious communities play in Chinese society today? provenance
  2. Which findings are contested? boundary

Teach

Teaching.

Teach

Teaching.

  1. How can religion in China be taught respectfully and with attribution? action
  2. Which misconceptions arise? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should each tradition in China be a separate entry?
  • How should surveys be linked?
  • How should contested reports be attributed?