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Published

wheat

vr.tr.wheat · thing-q15645384

Let an agent explain wheat as a grain and food, relay species, cultivation, milling and nutrition from agricultural and food sources, describe products and regional uses, and distinguish wheat as food from the wheat plant, from other cereals and from gluten-related conditions handled by clinicians.

Thing Registry Physical world and living systems PHY.MAT

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions

Understand What wheat is.

Definition

Definition and species.

Definition

Definition.

  1. What is wheat, and how do common wheat, durum, spelt, emmer and einkorn differ? definition
  2. Is the question about wheat as food, the crop plant, another cereal or a health condition? boundary

Grain

The grain.

Grain

Grain.

  1. What are the parts of the wheat kernel, and what do gluten proteins do? definition
  2. Which entry fits the specific species? action
Produce Cultivation and milling.

Cultivation

Cultivation.

Cultivation

Cultivation.

  1. How is wheat grown, harvested and traded, and where is it produced? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Milling

Milling and processing.

Milling

Milling.

  1. How is wheat milled into flours and processed into semolina, bulgur, Grunkern and other products? provenance
  2. Which sources are cited? provenance
Eat Foods and nutrition.

Foods

Wheat foods.

Foods

Foods.

  1. What foods are made from wheat around the world, including bread, pasta, noodles, harees and regional dishes? provenance
  2. Which entry fits the specific food? action

Nutrition

Nutrition and health.

Nutrition

Nutrition.

  1. What is the nutritional value of wheat, and what are coeliac disease and wheat allergy, in general terms? provenance
  2. Is the user asking about their own diet or symptoms, which needs a clinician? boundary
Context History and economy.

History

History.

History

History.

  1. How was wheat domesticated and spread, and how did breeding change it? provenance
  2. Which entry fits the history of agriculture? action

Economy

Economy.

Economy

Economy.

  1. How do wheat markets, trade and food security interact, with analyses attributed? provenance
  2. Which entry fits food security? action

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Physical world and living systems
Entry kind
thing
Plane
PHY
Domain
PHY.MAT
Other names and narrower kinds
galgalos, Kinuakari, Lavuri, Boko Boko Harees, Grünkern, Triticum spelta, Triticum dicoccum, spring wheat, Bhalia Wheat, bulgur, genetically modified wheat, Wheat mote

What it is Filled

A cereal grain from grasses of the genus Triticum, chiefly common wheat Triticum aestivum and durum wheat, with related species such as spelt Triticum spelta, emmer and einkorn, grown worldwide as one of the three major staple crops and milled into flour for bread, pasta, noodles and pastries, or eaten as whole or processed grains in dishes and products such as Grunkern, the roasted unripe spelt of Germany, harees porridges of the Middle East, and regional preparations recorded in the registry aliases; wheat provides a large share of human calories and protein.

Why it exists Filled

Let an agent explain wheat as a grain and food, relay species, cultivation, milling and nutrition from agricultural and food sources, describe products and regional uses, and distinguish wheat as food from the wheat plant, from other cereals and from gluten-related conditions handled by clinicians.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Gluten proteins
  • Major staple
  • Bread and pasta base
  • Many species and varieties

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Label wheat products as gluten-free or misstate their content to people with coeliac disease.
  • Sell or supply grain that has failed safety checks for mould or contamination.
  • Misrepresent the variety, origin or grade of a lot.

Only with a human decision

  • Releasing or destroying a stored lot judged unsafe.

May

  • Explain wheat species, cultivation and uses, citing agricultural sources.
  • Report grain quality, moisture and storage condition for the holder who asked.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Wheat feeds billions, and price shocks hit the poorest hardest.
  • Gluten in wheat seriously harms people with coeliac disease.

Who is affected

  • People with coeliac disease
  • Farmers
  • Consumers

Owners Filled

Steward

The farmer or the holder of each lot; grain authorities set grades.

Master systems

  • Plant variety registers

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q12117 - registry parent class
  • Q2095 - registry parent class

related

  • cereal - in registry terms
  • food - in registry terms
  • Triticum - grasses
  • wheat flour - for bread and pasta

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.wheat
  • Wikidata: Q15645384 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15645384)

Direct properties required Filled

  • global production: about 780 million tonnes - per year
  • protein content: about 10-15 percent - varies by type
  • domesticated: about 10000 years ago period - Fertile Crescent

Recognition required Filled

  • Cereal grain of Triticum species
  • Common wheat, durum, spelt, emmer, einkorn; products such as Grunkern and harees
  • Barley and rye are other cereals; the wheat plant is the crop; gluten-free grains lack wheat proteins
  • Golden grain heads; kernels milled into flour.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • explain species and grain
  • relay cultivation and milling
  • describe products and uses
  • distinguish related topics

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Agents giving personal dietary or medical advice on gluten
  • Confusing wheat species and products
  • Contamination such as mycotoxins and ergot

Standards and interfaces required Filled

  • Grain grading and trading standards
  • Food labelling including allergen and gluten rules
  • Codex standards for wheat flour and products

Context of use required Filled

  • Staple food and flour source.
  • common or bread wheat
  • durum wheat for pasta and semolina
  • spelt including Grunkern
  • emmer and einkorn as ancient wheats
  • hard and soft, winter and spring wheats
  • regional wheat foods such as harees, bulgur, freekeh and local varieties

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q15645384: wheat - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Wheat - general description of the item

Open questions

  • Should common wheat, durum and spelt be separate primary entries?
  • How should agricultural and food sources be linked?
  • The registry entry has merged aliases naming local dishes and cultivars; should they be split off?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q15645384/spec.json