{
    "model": {
        "rank": 14850,
        "code": "thing-q1707432",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.roller-skating",
        "name": "roller skating",
        "purpose": "Let an agent handle roller skating by discipline, equipment, safety gear, venues and rules for skating in public spaces.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Activities and processes",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "ACT",
        "domain": "ACT.EVT",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q1707432/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 35,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "inline skating",
                "artistic roller skating",
                "road skating",
                "inline figure skater",
                "inline alpine skating",
                "inline figure skating"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 6,
            "merged": 6,
            "knownIn": 35,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q1707432",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707432",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-11T11:01:52Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Claude"
                ],
                "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify",
                "pass": 2,
                "wave": 1,
                "engine": "claude"
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q1707432",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.roller-skating",
                "name": "roller skating",
                "version": "0.2.0-wave.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "ACT.EVT"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1707432/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.roller-skating",
                "name": "roller skating",
                "purpose": "Let an agent handle roller skating by discipline, equipment, safety gear, venues and rules for skating in public spaces.",
                "definition": "Moving on wheeled boots or shoes, quad roller skates or inline skates, for recreation, fitness, transport or sport, with disciplines such as artistic skating, speed skating, roller derby, aggressive skating and inline alpine.",
                "what_it_is_for": "Recreation, fitness, sport and transport.",
                "affordances": [
                    "choose skates and protective gear",
                    "find rinks, clubs and lessons",
                    "learn safety basics",
                    "check rules for skating on roads and paths"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Wheeled skates",
                    "Many disciplines",
                    "Needs protective gear",
                    "Rules vary for public spaces"
                ],
                "appearance": "People gliding on quad or inline skates at rinks, parks and paths.",
                "visual_identification": [
                    "Quad versus inline skates",
                    "Helmets and pads",
                    "Ice skating uses blades on ice"
                ],
                "physical_properties": [],
                "families_and_kinds": [
                    "recreational roller skating",
                    "artistic roller skating",
                    "speed and road skating",
                    "roller derby",
                    "aggressive and inline alpine skating"
                ],
                "related_models": [
                    {
                        "relation": "is a kind of",
                        "target": "skating and roller sport",
                        "why": "category"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "uses",
                        "target": "roller skates and inline skates",
                        "why": "equipment"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is governed by",
                        "target": "World Skate",
                        "why": "federation"
                    },
                    {
                        "relation": "is related to",
                        "target": "ice skating",
                        "why": "related sport"
                    }
                ],
                "identifiers": [],
                "standards_and_regulation": [
                    "EN 13843 roller skates",
                    "Local rules for skating on pavements and roads"
                ],
                "failure_modes_and_hazards": [
                    "Wrist fractures and head injuries",
                    "Collisions with pedestrians and vehicles"
                ],
                "in_scope": [],
                "out_of_scope": [],
                "characteristics": []
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "discipline",
                        "name": "Discipline",
                        "description": "Which skating.",
                        "rationale": "Disciplines differ.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "kind",
                                "name": "Kind",
                                "description": "Discipline.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-finding",
                                        "name": "Kind",
                                        "description": "Discipline.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which discipline is meant?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which federation governs it?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "equipment",
                                "name": "Equipment",
                                "description": "Skates.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "equipment-finding",
                                        "name": "Equipment",
                                        "description": "Equipment.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which skates suit this discipline and level?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How should they fit?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "safety",
                        "name": "Safety",
                        "description": "Protection.",
                        "rationale": "Falls are common.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "gear",
                                "name": "Gear",
                                "description": "Protective equipment.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "gear-finding",
                                        "name": "Gear",
                                        "description": "Protective gear.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which protective gear is recommended, such as helmet and wrist guards?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does it meet safety standards?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "injury",
                                "name": "Injury",
                                "description": "Falls.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "injury-finding",
                                        "name": "Injury",
                                        "description": "Injuries.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is there a suspected fracture or head injury after a fall?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which service should be contacted?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "places",
                        "name": "Places",
                        "description": "Where to skate.",
                        "rationale": "Rules apply.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "venues",
                                "name": "Venues",
                                "description": "Rinks and parks.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "venues-finding",
                                        "name": "Venues",
                                        "description": "Venues.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Where are rinks, skate parks or clubs nearby?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Are lessons offered?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "public",
                                "name": "Public",
                                "description": "Roads and paths.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "public-finding",
                                        "name": "Public",
                                        "description": "Public spaces.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is skating allowed on pavements, cycle lanes or roads here?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What rules apply?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "competition",
                        "name": "Competition",
                        "description": "Sport.",
                        "rationale": "Competitions have rules.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "events",
                                "name": "Events",
                                "description": "Competitions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "events-finding",
                                        "name": "Events",
                                        "description": "Competitions.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which competitions exist for this discipline?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How can skaters enter?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "derby",
                                "name": "Roller derby",
                                "description": "Leagues.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "derby-finding",
                                        "name": "Roller derby",
                                        "description": "Roller derby.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How can someone join a roller derby league?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which rules body governs it?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Should disciplines be separate entries?",
                "How should local rules be linked?",
                "How should federation data be linked?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 4,
                "layers": 8,
                "findings": 8,
                "questions": 16
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "event or period",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a roller skating, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Let an agent handle roller skating by discipline, equipment, safety gear, venues and rules for skating in public spaces.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "activity",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "inert"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: inline skating, artistic roller skating, road skating, inline figure skater, inline alpine skating, inline figure skating.",
                "6 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 35 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a roller skating, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "something that happens over time",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Not a thing to see. Recognised by when it happened and who was involved, on the account of somebody."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "inline skating",
                        "artistic roller skating",
                        "road skating",
                        "inline figure skater",
                        "inline alpine skating",
                        "inline figure skating"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 35 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 6 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one roller skating from another, and a roller skating from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a roller skating sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a roller skating from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a roller skating passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a roller skating between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a roller skating, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a roller skating is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "process-and-outcome",
                        "name": "Process, inputs and outcome",
                        "description": "How a roller skating proceeds, what it needs and what it leaves behind.",
                        "rationale": "An activity is known by its steps and its results, and both have to be recordable while it is still running.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "steps-and-sequence",
                                "name": "Steps and sequence",
                                "description": "The steps of a roller skating, their order and what may run in parallel.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "steps-and-preconditions",
                                        "name": "Steps, preconditions and completion",
                                        "description": "What has to be true before each step of a roller skating and what marks it done.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a step of a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a step of a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a step of a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "inputs-and-results",
                                "name": "Inputs, resources and results",
                                "description": "What a roller skating consumes and what it produces.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "inputs-and-outputs",
                                        "name": "Inputs, outputs and side effects",
                                        "description": "The resources a roller skating takes and the results it leaves, wanted or not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the inputs and results of a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the inputs and results of a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the inputs and results of a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "extent-and-dating",
                        "name": "Temporal extent and dating",
                        "description": "When roller skating began and ended, and who says so.",
                        "rationale": "Dates for events are conventions held by historiographies that disagree, and a single confident date hides the disagreement.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "dating",
                                "name": "Dating and calendar",
                                "description": "Start, end, granularity and the calendar used.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "date-record",
                                        "name": "Dates, granularity and authority",
                                        "description": "What is dated, how precisely, and on whose account.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "date-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What start and end are conventionally given for roller skating, at what granularity, in which calendar?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "date-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which accounts date it differently, and on what grounds?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "membership-of-the-event",
                                "name": "What counts as part of it",
                                "description": "Sub-events included or excluded, and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "inclusion",
                                        "name": "Inclusion and exclusion",
                                        "description": "The episodes treated as inside the event and those left out.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "inclusion-q01",
                                                "text": "Which episodes are counted as part of roller skating, and which are treated as separate?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "inclusion-q02",
                                                "text": "Whose framing is being followed in that inclusion, and who frames it otherwise?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "participants-and-consequence",
                        "name": "Participants, causes and consequences",
                        "description": "Who took part in roller skating and what is claimed to follow from it.",
                        "rationale": "Causation around events is asserted rather than observed, so each claim needs the party asserting it.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "participants",
                                "name": "Participants and roles",
                                "description": "Parties involved and what each did.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "participant-record",
                                        "name": "Parties and their roles",
                                        "description": "Who is recorded as involved and in what capacity.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "participant-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Which parties took part in roller skating, in what roles, and on whose account?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "participant-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Where do accounts disagree about who was involved?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "consequences",
                                "name": "Causes and consequences",
                                "description": "What is claimed to have caused it and followed from it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "causal-claims",
                                        "name": "Causal claims and who makes them",
                                        "description": "Antecedents and outcomes as attributed claims.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "causal-claims-q01",
                                                "text": "What causes and consequences are attributed to roller skating, and by whom?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "causal-claims-q02",
                                                "text": "What would an agent need before treating such a claim as settled rather than contested?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a roller skating came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a roller skating and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a roller skating is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a roller skating, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a roller skating, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a roller skating is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}