{
    "model": {
        "rank": 1258,
        "code": "thing-q171",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.wiki",
        "name": "wiki",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a wiki, assess its content and editing state, and determine which contributions or maintenance actions are appropriate.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Physical world and living systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "PHY",
        "domain": "PHY.OBJ",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q171/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 163,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "Gamepedia wiki",
                "Phriction",
                "MediaWiki instance",
                "specialized wiki",
                "encyclopedic wiki",
                "dictionary wiki",
                "former wiki",
                "Kilakita Wiki",
                "MediaWiki wiki",
                "bliki",
                "closed wiki",
                "open wiki",
                "semantic wiki",
                "Reception Wikis",
                "Miraheze website"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 15,
            "merged": 15,
            "knownIn": 163,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q171",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T11:05:21Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 26.1,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07b8a-1f9d-7842-a44e-151eb5bd7821\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: wiki\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: PHY.OBJ\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 210 things:\n# Batch 001: 1001 registered ",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 77,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07b8a-1f90-77b0-bee9-dd9b5e1e5d56\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: wiki\nRegistry id: vr.tr.wiki\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.OBJ\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContext for th"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q171",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.wiki",
                "name": "wiki",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "PHY.OBJ"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q171/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.wiki",
                "name": "wiki",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a wiki, assess its content and editing state, and determine which contributions or maintenance actions are appropriate.",
                "definition": "A wiki is a website or networked hypertext system that enables users with appropriate permissions to create, edit and interlink pages through a shared interface, typically retaining a history of revisions.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns wiki as a kind of shared, interlinked information workspace maintained through page editing; it covers the workspace's organisation, revision behaviour, participation rules and operational condition, rather than a particular wiki engine or physical host.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Workspace identity, subject boundary and page organisation",
                    "Collaborative page creation, editing and revision handling",
                    "Internal links, reusable content and navigation conventions",
                    "Contributor permissions, discussion and editorial governance",
                    "Content provenance, maintenance status and recoverability"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "Wiki engine source code and software product lifecycle",
                    "Physical servers, storage devices and network infrastructure",
                    "Independent models of subjects described by wiki pages",
                    "The owning organisation's wider structure and activities",
                    "General-purpose document collaboration without a wiki workspace"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Its principal content units are addressable pages organised as a navigable, interlinked workspace, rather than primarily chronological posts or message threads.",
                    "Authorised contributors can revise shared pages as maintained resources, rather than only submit comments or separate responses.",
                    "Editing changes the shared body of content; collaboration is not limited to exchanging individually owned files.",
                    "Wiki denotes the content workspace and its editing practices here; an installed wiki engine without such a workspace is a neighbouring software entity.",
                    "Public access, anonymous editing and encyclopaedic subject matter are not required recognition tests; the model must record the actual access and editorial arrangements."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Subject and audience boundary",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Declared topics, intended readers and inclusion criteria",
                        "why_it_matters": "Determines whether a proposed page or contribution belongs in the workspace."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Wiki engine",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Supporting software and relevant enabled extensions, if known",
                        "why_it_matters": "Identifies which editing, revision and automation capabilities must be verified."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Page addressing convention",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Title or identifier rules, namespaces, redirects and canonical addresses",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports reliable page discovery and prevents accidental duplicate topics."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Contribution access",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Anonymous, registered, invited, role-restricted or locally defined combinations",
                        "why_it_matters": "Establishes who may contribute and under what identity."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Revision exposure",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Immediately visible, pending review, staged or locally defined workflow",
                        "why_it_matters": "Determines when an edit affects readers."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Revision traceability",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "History available, partial, unavailable or unknown; attribution and comparison capabilities recorded",
                        "why_it_matters": "Indicates whether changes can be inspected and attributed."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Page protection",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Unrestricted within workspace, protected by role, locked or unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "Constrains permissible edits to particular pages."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Content reuse terms",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Applicable licence or policy, including exceptions for imported text and media",
                        "why_it_matters": "Governs whether content may be imported, exported or redistributed."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Broken internal link count",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Links, with inspection date and treatment of intentional links to uncreated pages",
                        "why_it_matters": "Helps distinguish planned page creation from navigation defects."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Content review age",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Days since substantive review, per page; unknown where no review is recorded",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports maintenance decisions without treating a recent edit as proof of accuracy."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Locate the canonical page for a topic and inspect its links, revisions and editorial status.",
                    "Create or revise pages within the workspace's topic boundary and contribution rules.",
                    "Compare revisions and propose or perform an authorised restoration of earlier content.",
                    "Repair links, consolidate duplicate pages and maintain redirects while preserving relevant history.",
                    "Raise a discussion or request review when a contribution is disputed or requires approval.",
                    "Assess and export permitted content together with the dependencies and history needed for its intended reuse."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "workspace-and-page-identity",
                        "name": "Workspace and page identity",
                        "description": "Identifies the wiki's subject boundary and the rules that make a page the recognised home for a topic.",
                        "rationale": "An agent needs to distinguish the wiki from its engine and avoid creating competing pages for the same subject.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "workspace-boundary",
                                "name": "Workspace boundary",
                                "description": "Establishes which information community and collection this wiki represents.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "wiki-sense-and-remit",
                                        "name": "Wiki sense and remit",
                                        "description": "Record whether the registered thing denotes a wiki workspace, and identify its intended subjects, readers and exclusions.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does wiki here denote the shared information workspace, the editing approach or the software that implements it?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "wiki-sense-and-remit-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which subject and audience rules determine whether a proposed page belongs in this wiki?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "wiki-sense-and-remit-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "canonical-page-identity",
                                "name": "Canonical page identity",
                                "description": "Captures page naming, namespaces and continuity across moves or merges.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "titles-identifiers-and-redirects",
                                        "name": "Titles, identifiers and redirects",
                                        "description": "Record how pages are uniquely addressed and how alternate names continue to resolve after editorial restructuring.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which title, namespace and identifier rules distinguish separate pages from alternate names for one page?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "titles-identifiers-and-redirects-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "When a page is renamed or merged, how should links, redirects and revision attribution be preserved?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "titles-identifiers-and-redirects-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "editing-and-revision-control",
                        "name": "Editing and revision control",
                        "description": "Describes how contributions become shared page content and how their effects can be inspected or reversed.",
                        "rationale": "Wiki contributions modify maintained resources, so an agent must understand visibility, concurrent editing and restoration behaviour.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "edit-publication",
                                "name": "Edit publication",
                                "description": "Captures the route from a proposed change to the version readers encounter.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "save-review-and-conflict-behaviour",
                                        "name": "Save, review and conflict behaviour",
                                        "description": "Record editor capabilities, publication gates and the handling of overlapping edits.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does saving a page expose the change immediately, or does a review or staging step intervene?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "save-review-and-conflict-behaviour-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How must an agent detect and resolve an edit conflict without overwriting another contributor's changes?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "save-review-and-conflict-behaviour-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "revision-inspection-and-restoration",
                                "name": "Revision inspection and restoration",
                                "description": "Establishes the available evidence of change and the limits of undoing it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "history-diffs-and-reverts",
                                        "name": "History, diffs and reverts",
                                        "description": "Record revision attribution, comparison support, history gaps and permitted restoration operations.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which revisions, contributor identities, timestamps and edit summaries are retained and accessible?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "history-diffs-and-reverts-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Can an unwanted change be reversed selectively, and what later edits or dependent pages would the reversal affect?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "history-diffs-and-reverts-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "linked-content-and-reuse",
                        "name": "Linked content and reuse",
                        "description": "Represents the page relationships and shared components through which the wiki organises information.",
                        "rationale": "A page edit can affect navigation or many rendered pages, making link meaning and reusable dependencies necessary parts of the model.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "page-network",
                                "name": "Page network",
                                "description": "Captures internal links, topic grouping and deliberate gaps in coverage.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "links-categories-and-uncreated-pages",
                                        "name": "Links, categories and uncreated pages",
                                        "description": "Record how readers discover related pages and distinguish intentionally uncreated targets from broken navigation.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which links, categories, indexes or equivalent structures establish the wiki's topic organisation?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "links-categories-and-uncreated-pages-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How many unresolved internal links are intentional requests for new pages, and how many result from moves, deletion or naming errors?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "links-categories-and-uncreated-pages-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "shared-content-dependencies",
                                "name": "Shared content dependencies",
                                "description": "Identifies reusable content whose changes can propagate beyond its own page.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "templates-inclusions-and-media",
                                        "name": "Templates, inclusions and media",
                                        "description": "Record whether templates, transclusion, shared media or structured properties are used and which pages depend on them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which reusable components supply content or presentation to other pages in this wiki?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "templates-inclusions-and-media-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Before changing or deleting a shared component, how can an agent identify and preview its effects on dependent pages?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "templates-inclusions-and-media-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "participation-and-content-trust",
                        "name": "Participation and content trust",
                        "description": "Connects contribution authority, discussion and evidence to the state of shared pages.",
                        "rationale": "Technical edit access does not by itself establish editorial authority or the reliability of page content.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "editorial-authority",
                                "name": "Editorial authority",
                                "description": "Captures who may act and how disagreements or protected-page changes are handled.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "permissions-protection-and-discussion",
                                        "name": "Permissions, protection and discussion",
                                        "description": "Record workspace roles, page-specific restrictions and the recognised route for obtaining editorial decisions.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which roles may edit, move, delete, protect or restore pages, and which page-level restrictions override general access?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "permissions-protection-and-discussion-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Where should an agent propose a disputed change or request an action it cannot perform directly?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "permissions-protection-and-discussion-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "evidence-and-reuse-rights",
                                "name": "Evidence and reuse rights",
                                "description": "Distinguishes revision attribution from support for claims and permission to reuse material.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-support-and-content-origin",
                                        "name": "Claim support and content origin",
                                        "description": "Record supporting references, imported-content origins, review markers and applicable reuse terms without treating edit history as verification.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What references, local records or review decisions support a page's substantive claims, and which claims remain disputed or unverified?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "claim-support-and-content-origin-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What licences or permissions cover the page text and embedded media, including material imported from elsewhere?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "claim-support-and-content-origin-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "wiki-maintenance-and-continuity",
                        "name": "Wiki maintenance and continuity",
                        "description": "Describes how the shared corpus remains usable, current and recoverable.",
                        "rationale": "A functioning editor can coexist with abandoned pages, damaging automated edits or incomplete backups.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "corpus-maintenance",
                                "name": "Corpus maintenance",
                                "description": "Captures maintenance signals and controls over repeated or automated contributions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "review-backlogs-and-automated-edits",
                                        "name": "Review backlogs and automated edits",
                                        "description": "Record stale-page indicators, unresolved maintenance requests and the rules governing bot or bulk edits.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which pages lack a substantive review within the wiki's own review interval, and which maintenance requests remain unresolved?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "review-backlogs-and-automated-edits-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What preview, rate, approval and rollback requirements apply before an agent performs bulk or automated edits?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "review-backlogs-and-automated-edits-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "export-and-recovery",
                                "name": "Export and recovery",
                                "description": "Establishes whether the wiki can be preserved or restored with its meaningful relationships intact.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "recoverable-wiki-corpus",
                                        "name": "Recoverable wiki corpus",
                                        "description": "Record export and backup coverage for pages, revisions, attachments and shared components, together with evidence of restoration.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Do available exports or backups include revision history, media, redirects and reusable components, or only current page text?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "recoverable-wiki-corpus-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What restoration or migration check has demonstrated that pages, links and included content remain usable?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "recoverable-wiki-corpus-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "This describes the general computing sense of wiki; the supplied PHY.OBJ classification should be checked because a wiki is ordinarily a digital information system.",
                                            "Open public editing, anonymous contributions and simultaneous editing are not defining requirements.",
                                            "Permissions, revision retention, identifiers and editing syntax vary by implementation; no universal capacities or wiki-specific regulatory standard are asserted."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Public community wiki",
                                            "Private organisational wiki",
                                            "Personal wiki",
                                            "Semantic wiki"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Identifiers and schemes",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Page title within a wiki",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "Page title, optionally qualified by a namespace",
                                                "note": "Identifies a page within a particular wiki; uniqueness, case sensitivity and namespace rules depend on the software."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Software-assigned page and revision identifiers",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "Implementation-specific identifiers",
                                                "note": "Many wiki engines distinguish a page's persistent identity from identifiers for individual saved revisions; there is no universal wiki identifier scheme."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Collaborative encyclopaedias and reference collections",
                                            "Internal organisational knowledge bases",
                                            "Software and technical documentation",
                                            "Project coordination and shared working notes",
                                            "Educational collaboration"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-measurements",
                                        "name": "Typical measurements",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Revision count per page",
                                                "typical_range": "No generally applicable typical range",
                                                "unit": "revisions"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Active contributors over a defined reporting period",
                                                "typical_range": "No generally applicable typical range",
                                                "unit": "contributors"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Vandalism, spam or deliberately misleading edits",
                                            "Outdated or unsupported information persisting without review",
                                            "Accidental disclosure through permissive access controls or retained revision history",
                                            "Conflicting edits and disputes over content",
                                            "Broken links, orphaned pages and duplicated content reducing discoverability"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Language editions and local communities may use different terminology, editorial policies and content priorities."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Wiki engine",
                                                "difference": "The engine is the software implementing wiki functions; a wiki is the site or information system operated with it."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Wikipedia",
                                                "difference": "Wikipedia is a particular encyclopaedia project using wikis; a wiki need not be encyclopaedic or publicly editable."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Content management system",
                                                "difference": "A content management system is a broader software category; a wiki characteristically centres collaborative editing of interlinked pages."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Knowledge base",
                                                "difference": "A knowledge base is defined by its information-storage purpose; it may use wiki software but need not support wiki-style editing."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Collaborative document editor",
                                                "difference": "A collaborative document editor centres shared documents; a wiki centres a navigable collection of interlinked pages."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of wiki this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does the registry intend wiki as a workspace, a software category or an editing method, and is the supplied PHY / PHY.OBJ placement appropriate for that sense?",
                "Does an existing Vercy world model already cover this concept, requiring a registry link rather than a separate publication?",
                "Which capabilities are essential to recognising a wiki, and which should remain optional, particularly revision history, discussion pages and transclusion?",
                "Which authoritative sources should support the eventual researched definition and its boundary with collaborative documents and content management systems?",
                "Which engine-specific behaviours and local governance rules require separate profiles rather than assertions about all wikis?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 18,
                "questions": 28
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "device, machine or tool",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a wiki, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise a wiki, assess its content and editing state, and determine which contributions or maintenance actions are appropriate.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "material",
                "origin": "manufactured",
                "agency": "inert",
                "mobility": "varies"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: Gamepedia wiki, Phriction, MediaWiki instance, specialized wiki, encyclopedic wiki, dictionary wiki, former wiki, Kilakita Wiki, MediaWiki wiki, bliki, closed wiki, open wiki.",
                "15 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 163 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a wiki, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "matter you can touch",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Mobility varies between examples.",
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Recognised by form, by the arrangement of its controls, and by markings - a plate, a model number, a certification mark. Form alone rarely separates two models that do very different things."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "Gamepedia wiki",
                        "Phriction",
                        "MediaWiki instance",
                        "specialized wiki",
                        "encyclopedic wiki",
                        "dictionary wiki",
                        "former wiki",
                        "Kilakita Wiki",
                        "MediaWiki wiki",
                        "bliki",
                        "closed wiki",
                        "open wiki"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 163 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 15 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one wiki from another, and a wiki from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a wiki sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a wiki from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "form-and-composition",
                        "name": "Form, composition and condition",
                        "description": "What a wiki is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.",
                        "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "form-and-dimensions",
                                "name": "Form and dimensions",
                                "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "measurable-dimensions",
                                        "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units",
                                        "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "material-and-composition",
                                "name": "Material and composition",
                                "description": "Materials, parts and how they are put together.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "parts-and-materials",
                                        "name": "Parts and materials",
                                        "description": "What a wiki is built from and which parts are replaceable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-integrity",
                                "name": "Condition and integrity",
                                "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition, damage and health",
                                        "description": "How the condition of a wiki is judged and by whom.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a wiki is, how it got there and where it may go (varies).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a wiki is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a wiki is carried, installed or relocated.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a wiki passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a wiki between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a wiki, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a wiki is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "function-and-principle",
                        "name": "Function and operating principle",
                        "description": "What wiki is for and how it achieves it.",
                        "rationale": "Two devices with the same name can work on different principles, and the principle is what predicts failure and constrains use.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "intended-function",
                                "name": "Intended function",
                                "description": "The job it does, and the jobs it is used for anyway.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "function-record",
                                        "name": "Function, principle and variants",
                                        "description": "What it does, how, and which variants do it differently.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What function does wiki perform, on what operating principle, and which variants differ in that principle?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What use falls outside the intended function but happens in practice?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "capacity-and-rating",
                                "name": "Capacity and rating",
                                "description": "The numbers that say what it can do and where it stops.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "ratings",
                                        "name": "Ratings and their conditions",
                                        "description": "Rated capacity, power, throughput and the conditions each assumes.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "ratings-q01",
                                                "text": "What ratings characterise wiki, in what units, and under what stated conditions?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "ratings-q02",
                                                "text": "What happens beyond the rating - degradation, refusal, damage - and how is that detected?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "operation-and-state",
                        "name": "Operation, controls and state",
                        "description": "How wiki is operated and what state it is in right now.",
                        "rationale": "An agent acting on a device needs its current state and the controls that change it, not just its specification.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "controls-and-modes",
                                "name": "Controls and modes",
                                "description": "What can be set, what that changes, and what is interlocked.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "control-surface",
                                        "name": "Control surface and interlocks",
                                        "description": "The settings available and the conditions that block them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "control-surface-q01",
                                                "text": "What controls and modes does wiki have, and what does each change?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "control-surface-q02",
                                                "text": "Which actions are interlocked or forbidden in which state, and what must be true before acting?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-maintenance",
                                "name": "Condition and maintenance",
                                "description": "Wear, service intervals, consumables and the line between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "service-record",
                                        "name": "Condition, service and consumables",
                                        "description": "What is consumed, what is serviced, and how condition is judged.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "service-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What consumables and service does wiki need, at what interval, and on whose authority?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "service-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What evidence separates a unit that is working from one that is out of service?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "kind-model-unit",
                        "name": "Kind, model and unit",
                        "description": "Whether a claim about wiki is about the kind, a product line, or one physical unit.",
                        "rationale": "This is the boundary most often got wrong for made things, and getting it wrong mixes a catalogue entry with the machine in the yard.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "level-of-reference",
                                "name": "Level of reference",
                                "description": "The three levels and what belongs at each.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "level-rules",
                                        "name": "What belongs to kind, model and unit",
                                        "description": "Which properties are shared by all of them and which are not.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "Which facts about wiki hold for every one of them, which for a model, and which only for one unit?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "level-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What identifies an individual unit, and what should an agent do when it has only the kind?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "standards-and-conformity",
                                "name": "Standards and conformity",
                                "description": "The standards a working example must meet and who attests it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "conformity",
                                        "name": "Standards, marks and attestation",
                                        "description": "Which standard applies, who certifies, and what the mark means.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "conformity-q01",
                                                "text": "Which standards govern wiki, issued by whom, and what does conformity actually assert?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "conformity-q02",
                                                "text": "What may an agent conclude from a certification mark, and what may it not?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a wiki came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a wiki and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a wiki is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a wiki, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a wiki, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a wiki is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 8,
                "layers": 17,
                "findings": 19,
                "questions": 51
            }
        }
    }
}