{ "model": { "rank": 4091, "code": "thing-q171401", "model_id": "vr.tr.futsal", "name": "futsal", "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise futsal, assess whether a proposed or ongoing activity fits its declared format, and identify permissible participation, play and match-management actions.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Activities and processes", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "ACT", "domain": "ACT.ACT", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q171401/", "tier": 2, "score": 78, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [ "men's futsal", "women's futsal", "indoor football" ], "aliasCount": 3, "merged": 3, "knownIn": 78, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": null, "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q171401", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171401", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T19:27:28Z", "providers": [ "Codex" ], "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read", "missingProviders": [], "pass": 2, "cost": { "grok": { "seconds": 24.6, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a087a2-bfa7-7c13-96c6-0860ab47f26e\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: futsal\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: ACT.ACT\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 695 things:\n# Batch 004: 1001 registere", "usd": 0, "recall": true }, "codex": { "seconds": 64, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a087a2-bfb0-7523-a7cf-c7f0254f6bf0\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: futsal\nRegistry id: vr.tr.futsal\nPlane / domain: ACT / ACT.ACT\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContext fo" } } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q171401", "registryId": "vr.tr.futsal", "name": "futsal", "version": "0.1.0-research.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "ACT.ACT" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q171401/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.futsal", "name": "futsal", "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise futsal, assess whether a proposed or ongoing activity fits its declared format, and identify permissible participation, play and match-management actions.", "definition": "Futsal is a form of association football played by two teams of five players, including a goalkeeper, on a hard-surfaced court with touchline boundaries and a smaller, reduced-bounce ball.", "scope_statement": "This model owns futsal as a sporting activity and its distinctive organisation of court play, team participation, match states and rule-dependent actions, with each instance tied to its applicable rules and local adaptations.", "in_scope": [ "Recognition of futsal and identification of the governing rules and adaptations", "Court, goals, ball and equipment conditions relevant to futsal play", "On-court team composition, goalkeeper participation and substitutions", "Match timing, possession, scoring, restarts and disciplinary states", "Futsal-specific tactical options and conditions for safe continuation" ], "out_of_scope": [ "Association football as the broader neighbouring sport", "Other small-sided, boarded indoor and informal football formats except for boundary comparison", "Clubs, governing bodies and competition organisations as institutions", "Sports venues and equipment as independently maintained physical assets", "Athletes' medical records, diagnoses and rehabilitation plans", "Tournament scheduling, commercial operations and betting" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "The activity is declared and organised under a futsal ruleset; being football played indoors is insufficient to establish its identity.", "The standard playing format has five players per side, including a goalkeeper; departures require an identified adaptation or a recorded match condition.", "Touchlines and goal lines delimit play without rebound boards functioning as playable boundaries.", "Its characteristic equipment includes a ball designed for reduced bounce, whose suitability must be checked against the applicable futsal specification.", "Recognition includes a futsal pattern of kick-in restarts, goalkeeper restrictions and accumulated-foul consequences, checked against the declared ruleset." ], "characteristics": [ { "name": "Applicable futsal rules", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Issuing authority, rules document, edition, competition supplement and declared adaptations", "why_it_matters": "Determines which actions, dimensions, timing arrangements and sanctions apply." }, { "name": "Participation format", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Standard five-a-side; identified adapted format; unresolved", "why_it_matters": "Separates the intended format from temporary player shortages or sanctions." }, { "name": "Court configuration", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Court and goal dimensions in metres, with marking and boundary observations", "why_it_matters": "Supports checks of playing-space suitability and spatial interpretation." }, { "name": "Ball specification status", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Verified against applicable specification; nonconforming; unverified", "why_it_matters": "Ball behaviour affects recognition, control and suitability for play." }, { "name": "Active player configuration", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Player count per team, goalkeeper identity, substitute availability and temporary reductions", "why_it_matters": "Constrains continuation, substitutions and tactical choices." }, { "name": "Match clock state", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Period, displayed time, clock direction and running or stopped status", "why_it_matters": "Determines remaining opportunity and the effect of stoppages." }, { "name": "Restart entitlement", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Restart type, awarded team, location, readiness and applicable time constraint", "why_it_matters": "Identifies how play may legally resume." }, { "name": "Accumulated fouls", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Count per team for the applicable counting period", "why_it_matters": "Can change the procedure and tactical consequences of a subsequent foul." }, { "name": "Goalkeeper involvement", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Position, possession or control, prior involvement and any applicable restriction", "why_it_matters": "Goalkeeper actions carry constraints that differ from ordinary outfield play." }, { "name": "Score", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Recognised goals per team; shoot-out result separately if applicable", "why_it_matters": "Supports match-state assessment without confusing ordinary play with a tie-breaking procedure." } ], "affordances": [ "Classify a proposed session as futsal, an explicit adaptation or an unresolved neighbouring format.", "Check court, ball, player configuration and officiating arrangements against the selected rules.", "Track clock, score, restarts, goalkeeper involvement and accumulated fouls to identify available actions.", "Evaluate substitution and goalkeeper-as-attacker options against current participation constraints.", "Identify conditions requiring correction, an official decision or a pause before play continues." ] }, "sources": [], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "futsal-identity-and-rules", "name": "Futsal identity and rules", "description": "Establishes which sense and version of futsal an activity instantiates.", "rationale": "Indoor location and small team size alone cannot reliably distinguish futsal from neighbouring football formats.", "layers": [ { "id": "format-boundary", "name": "Format boundary", "description": "Tests the activity against distinctive futsal features.", "findings": [ { "id": "declared-futsal-format", "name": "Declared futsal format", "description": "Record the activity's claimed identity alongside its player format, boundary treatment, ball and restart conventions.", "questions": [ { "text": "What combination of rules and playing conditions establishes this activity as futsal?", "kind": "definition", "id": "declared-futsal-format-q01" }, { "text": "Which departures indicate an adapted futsal activity, and which instead indicate another small-sided football format?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "declared-futsal-format-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "rule-authority", "name": "Rule authority", "description": "Connects judgments to an identifiable rules document and permitted modifications.", "findings": [ { "id": "applicable-rule-profile", "name": "Applicable rule profile", "description": "Record the issuing authority, edition, competition provisions and adaptations needed to resolve rule-dependent decisions.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which rules document and competition provisions govern this instance?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "applicable-rule-profile-q01" }, { "text": "Who authorised any changes to playing time, equipment or participation format?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "applicable-rule-profile-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "court-and-playing-equipment", "name": "Court and playing equipment", "description": "Captures the physical conditions that make futsal play possible and interpretable.", "rationale": "Court boundaries, markings, surface and ball behaviour directly affect futsal actions and recognition.", "layers": [ { "id": "court-geometry", "name": "Court geometry", "description": "Records usable playing space and the markings that locate actions.", "findings": [ { "id": "playable-court", "name": "Playable court", "description": "Record court and goal dimensions, relevant markings, substitution zones and whether surrounding structures interfere with play.", "questions": [ { "text": "What are the measured court and goal dimensions, and do they meet this instance's requirements?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "playable-court-q01" }, { "text": "Are the boundaries, penalty areas and substitution zones sufficiently clear to administer play?", "kind": "action", "id": "playable-court-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "ball-and-surface", "name": "Ball and surface", "description": "Assesses equipment and surface properties relevant to control and safe movement.", "findings": [ { "id": "playing-condition-suitability", "name": "Playing-condition suitability", "description": "Record ball conformity, surface condition, goal stability and observable equipment defects affecting play.", "questions": [ { "text": "What inspection or measurement supports the ball's conformity with the applicable futsal specification?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "playing-condition-suitability-q01" }, { "text": "Which observed surface, goal or equipment conditions require correction before play can proceed?", "kind": "action", "id": "playing-condition-suitability-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "players-substitutions-and-goalkeeper", "name": "Players, substitutions and goalkeeper", "description": "Tracks who may participate and how on-court roles change.", "rationale": "Frequent substitutions and distinctive goalkeeper constraints make player configuration an active part of futsal match state.", "layers": [ { "id": "team-configuration", "name": "Team configuration", "description": "Distinguishes nominated participants from players currently entitled to be on court.", "findings": [ { "id": "legal-player-transition", "name": "Legal player transition", "description": "Record active players, available substitutes, entry and exit conditions, and any player reduction affecting replacement.", "questions": [ { "text": "How many players are currently on court for each team, and what explains any reduction?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "legal-player-transition-q01" }, { "text": "May the proposed substitute enter now, and through which procedure and location?", "kind": "action", "id": "legal-player-transition-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "goalkeeper-participation", "name": "Goalkeeper participation", "description": "Represents goalkeeper identity, involvement and attacking deployment.", "findings": [ { "id": "goalkeeper-action-constraints", "name": "Goalkeeper action constraints", "description": "Track the goalkeeper's location, control and previous involvement sufficiently to assess handling, distribution, renewed involvement and role changes.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which location, timing and previous-touch conditions constrain the goalkeeper's next involvement?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "goalkeeper-action-constraints-q01" }, { "text": "What must be satisfied to change the goalkeeper or deploy a goalkeeper as an additional attacker?", "kind": "action", "id": "goalkeeper-action-constraints-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "match-clock-and-restarts", "name": "Match clock and restarts", "description": "Represents the progression of play through timed periods, goals and interruptions.", "rationale": "Futsal decisions depend on whether play and the clock are active and on restart-specific locations and time constraints.", "layers": [ { "id": "timed-match-state", "name": "Timed match state", "description": "Connects score and remaining time to the applicable period structure.", "findings": [ { "id": "clock-score-and-period", "name": "Clock, score and period", "description": "Record period, clock behaviour, recognised goals, timeout availability and any applicable end-of-period procedure.", "questions": [ { "text": "What period, score and remaining playing time are confirmed by the official match record?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "clock-score-and-period-q01" }, { "text": "What event starts or stops the clock, permits a timeout or completes the period under this ruleset?", "kind": "action", "id": "clock-score-and-period-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "restart-state", "name": "Restart state", "description": "Identifies the lawful transition from interrupted play back to active play.", "findings": [ { "id": "restart-execution", "name": "Restart execution", "description": "Record the cause of interruption, restart type, entitled team, location, opponent positioning and applicable execution limit.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which restart follows this interruption, and where and by whom must it be taken?", "kind": "action", "id": "restart-execution-q01" }, { "text": "Which positioning, timing and ball-movement conditions determine whether the restart is valid?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "restart-execution-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "fouls-sanctions-and-tactical-options", "name": "Fouls, sanctions and tactical options", "description": "Links misconduct and foul accumulation to the options available in the current match.", "rationale": "Accumulated fouls and player reductions can change both restart procedures and the value of pressing, defending and attacking choices.", "layers": [ { "id": "foul-and-sanction-state", "name": "Foul and sanction state", "description": "Separates individual disciplinary consequences from team foul accumulation.", "findings": [ { "id": "accumulation-and-player-reduction", "name": "Accumulation and player reduction", "description": "Record the official offence decision, whether it contributes to accumulated fouls, the counting period and any resulting player restriction.", "questions": [ { "text": "Does the recorded offence count toward the team's accumulated fouls, and what is the confirmed total?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "accumulation-and-player-reduction-q01" }, { "text": "What restart, sanction or replacement condition follows under the applicable rules?", "kind": "action", "id": "accumulation-and-player-reduction-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "situational-play-options", "name": "Situational play options", "description": "Assesses tactical possibilities using futsal-specific space, time and participation constraints.", "findings": [ { "id": "constrained-tactical-choice", "name": "Constrained tactical choice", "description": "Relate court spacing, passing lanes, pressing pressure, player numbers, goalkeeper deployment and foul exposure to candidate actions without assuming a universally best tactic.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which passing, rotation, pressing or goalkeeper-as-attacker options are feasible in the observed configuration?", "kind": "action", "id": "constrained-tactical-choice-q01" }, { "text": "How do remaining time, score, player imbalance and accumulated fouls change the risks of those options?", "kind": "action", "id": "constrained-tactical-choice-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment", "name": "Evidence and external alignment", "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.", "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.", "layers": [ { "id": "reported-evidence", "name": "Reported evidence", "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.", "findings": [ { "id": "evidence-confidence-notes", "name": "Check these first", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "This describes the sport, rather than a particular competition or governing organisation.", "Measurements reflect familiar standard FIFA play; a researcher should verify the applicable rule edition and competition-specific modifications.", "AMF-specific provisions and regional terminology require separate verification; no sources were consulted for this recall." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01", "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-kinds", "name": "Kinds and varieties", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "FIFA-rules futsal", "AMF-rules futsal" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds-q01", "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation", "name": "Standards and regulation", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Futsal Laws of the Game, issued by FIFA", "Rules of play issued by the Asociación Mundial de Futsal (AMF)", "Competition regulations issued by national associations and competition organisers" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01", "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-real-world-use", "name": "Real-world use", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Organised club, school and university competition", "International representative competition", "Recreational small-sided football", "Development of close ball control, rapid passing and decisions under pressure" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01", "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-measurements", "name": "Typical measurements", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ { "quantity": "Players per team on court", "typical_range": "5, including one goalkeeper", "unit": "players" }, { "quantity": "Regulation playing time under standard FIFA rules", "typical_range": "2 periods of 20, with the clock stopped when the ball is out of play", "unit": "minutes" }, { "quantity": "Common full-size court dimensions", "typical_range": "40 × 20", "unit": "metres" }, { "quantity": "Goal opening, width × height", "typical_range": "3 × 2", "unit": "metres" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-measurements-q01", "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards", "name": "Failure modes and hazards", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Ankle and knee injuries during rapid changes of direction", "Collisions, falls and impact injuries on hard playing surfaces", "Slips caused by wet, dusty or poorly maintained courts", "Overuse injuries associated with repeated high-intensity training", "Crushing injuries from unsecured goals" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01", "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-regional-variation", "name": "Regional variation", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "FIFA and AMF traditions coexist, with differences in rules and organisational affiliation.", "Names such as fútbol sala and futebol de salão occur in Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking settings; local usage does not always establish the governing rules.", "Youth and recreational competitions may modify court dimensions, match duration and other playing conditions." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01", "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-neighbours", "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ { "name": "Association football", "difference": "Conventional outdoor association football uses eleven players per team, a larger pitch and a different ball; futsal uses five players and a hard court." }, { "name": "Five-a-side football", "difference": "Five-a-side describes a broader family of formats; futsal is distinguished by its specific court, ball and laws." }, { "name": "Arena soccer", "difference": "Arena soccer commonly allows play off surrounding boards; futsal treats a ball crossing the touchline as out of play." }, { "name": "Beach soccer", "difference": "Beach soccer is played on sand under separate laws; futsal is played on a hard surface." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01", "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of futsal this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Which governing traditions and rules editions should this registry entry cover, and which differences need explicit alternative rule profiles?", "Where should the recognition boundary fall for recreational sessions that use futsal equipment but modify player numbers, clock operation or restarts?", "Which court, ball and participation adaptations are authorised for the age groups and accessibility contexts this model must support?", "What observation history is sufficient to assess goalkeeper renewed involvement, substitution legality and player-reduction expiry reliably?", "Which tactical assessments can be supported by recorded match evidence, and which should remain explicitly attributed coaching judgments?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 6, "layers": 11, "findings": 18, "questions": 28 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "abstract concept", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a futsal, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise futsal, assess whether a proposed or ongoing activity fits its declared format, and identify permissible participation, play and match-management actions.", "characteristics": { "substance": "activity", "origin": "conceptual", "agency": "inert" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "observed and measured" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: men's futsal, women's futsal, indoor football.", "3 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.", "Described in 78 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a futsal, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "something that happens over time", "physicalCharacter": [ "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "observe it, measure it, record its state" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about." ], "relatedModels": [ { "relation": "covers", "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.", "targets": [ "men's futsal", "women's futsal", "indoor football" ] } ], "standing": "Described in 78 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 3 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one futsal from another, and a futsal from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a futsal sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a futsal from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a futsal passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a futsal between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a futsal, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a futsal is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "process-and-outcome", "name": "Process, inputs and outcome", "description": "How a futsal proceeds, what it needs and what it leaves behind.", "rationale": "An activity is known by its steps and its results, and both have to be recordable while it is still running.", "layers": [ { "id": "steps-and-sequence", "name": "Steps and sequence", "description": "The steps of a futsal, their order and what may run in parallel.", "findings": [ { "id": "steps-and-preconditions", "name": "Steps, preconditions and completion", "description": "What has to be true before each step of a futsal and what marks it done.", "questions": [ { "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a step of a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a step of a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "steps-and-preconditions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a step of a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "inputs-and-results", "name": "Inputs, resources and results", "description": "What a futsal consumes and what it produces.", "findings": [ { "id": "inputs-and-outputs", "name": "Inputs, outputs and side effects", "description": "The resources a futsal takes and the results it leaves, wanted or not.", "questions": [ { "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the inputs and results of a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the inputs and results of a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "inputs-and-outputs-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the inputs and results of a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "definitions-in-contest", "name": "Definitions and who holds them", "description": "What futsal is taken to mean, and by whom.", "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.", "layers": [ { "id": "competing-definitions", "name": "Competing definitions", "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.", "findings": [ { "id": "definition-map", "name": "Definitions and their holders", "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.", "questions": [ { "id": "definition-map-q01", "text": "Which definitions of futsal are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "definition-map-q02", "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "operationalisation", "name": "Operationalisation", "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.", "findings": [ { "id": "operational-record", "name": "Measures and proxies", "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.", "questions": [ { "id": "operational-record-q01", "text": "How is futsal operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "operational-record-q02", "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "instances-and-use", "name": "Instances, use and consequence", "description": "What counts as an instance of futsal and what follows from calling something that.", "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.", "layers": [ { "id": "instances", "name": "What counts as an instance", "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.", "findings": [ { "id": "instance-tests", "name": "Tests for an instance", "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.", "questions": [ { "id": "instance-tests-q01", "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of futsal?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "id": "instance-tests-q02", "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?", "kind": "definition" } ] } ] }, { "id": "consequence", "name": "Consequence of application", "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.", "findings": [ { "id": "consequence-record", "name": "What the label licenses", "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.", "questions": [ { "id": "consequence-record-q01", "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as futsal?", "kind": "action" }, { "id": "consequence-record-q02", "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a futsal came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a futsal and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a futsal is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a futsal, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a futsal, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a futsal is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 6, "layers": 12, "findings": 14, "questions": 38 } } } }