data mining
Let an agent explain data mining, relay methods, process models, applications, privacy risks and regulation from computer science, statistics and data protection sources with debates attributed, describe the named methods and flag attack aliases as related risks without enabling attacks, and distinguish data mining from data collection, machine learning in general, statistics, text and data mining copyright exceptions and data dredging.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent explain data mining, relay methods, process models, applications, privacy risks and regulation from computer science, statistics and data protection sources with debates attributed, describe the named methods and flag attack aliases as related risks without enabling attacks, and distinguish data mining from data collection, machine learning in general, statistics, text and data mining copyright exceptions and data dredging.
The process of discovering patterns, correlations and anomalies in large datasets using methods from statistics, machine learning and databases, including classification, association rule mining, clustering methods the registry aliases name such as unsupervised, hierarchical and Brown clustering, anomaly detection, and text mining tasks such as argument mining; it is part of knowledge discovery in databases and is used in business, science, healthcare and security. The aliases inference attack and membership inference attack name privacy attacks that deduce sensitive information from data or trained models, a related risk area. Data mining of personal data is regulated by data protection laws such as the GDPR, and ethics debates are attributed.
What it is for: Discovering patterns in data.
It can be explain methods and process; relay applications; describe named methods and privacy risks; relay regulation.
Distinguishing features
Large datasets
Pattern discovery
Algorithmic methods
Privacy implications
What it looks like
Not a physical object; seen in analyses, models, dashboards and reports.
Physical character
KDD process described: 1996 year - Fayyad and colleagues
CRISP-DM: 1999-2000 note - process model
Brown clustering: 1992 year - word clustering
How it is recognised
Pattern discovery in large datasets
Inference attack, unsupervised clustering, membership inference attack, hierarchical clustering, Brown clustering, argument mining
Data collection gathers data; machine learning builds models broadly; statistics tests hypotheses; TDM exceptions are legal rules; data dredging finds spurious results
Related models
is a kind of - in registry terms
uses -
is threatened by - privacy risk
is contrasted with -
In practice
Families and kinds
classification and prediction
clustering
association rule mining
anomaly detection
text and argument mining
Standards and regulation
GDPR and data protection laws
EU AI Act
Text and data mining exceptions in copyright law
Failure modes and hazards
Privacy violations
Spurious patterns from data dredging
Enabling re-identification attacks
Also called
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Understand What data mining is.
Attribution.
Definition
Definition.
Definition
Definition.
- What is data mining, and how does it differ from data collection, machine learning, statistics, TDM exceptions and data dredging? definition
- Is the question about methods, a privacy concern, which data protection authorities handle, or legal permissions? boundary
Methods
Named methods.
Methods
Methods.
- What are unsupervised, hierarchical and Brown clustering and argument mining, and what are inference attacks in general terms? definition
- Which entry fits the specific method? action
Methods Process.
Sources.
KDD
Knowledge discovery.
KDD
KDD.
- How do KDD and CRISP-DM structure data mining projects? provenance
- Which references are standard? provenance
Clustering
Clustering.
Clustering
Clustering.
- How do hierarchical and other clustering methods group data? provenance
- Which sources are cited? provenance
Privacy Privacy and law.
Regulation.
GDPR
Data protection.
GDPR
GDPR.
- How do data protection laws limit mining personal data? provenance
- Which entry fits General Data Protection Regulation? action
Attacks
Privacy attacks.
Attacks
Attacks.
- What are membership inference risks and defences such as differential privacy, in general terms? provenance
- Which entry fits differential privacy? action
Context Ethics.
Attribution.
Ethics
Ethics debates.
Ethics
Ethics.
- What debates exist about data mining in marketing, policing and health, with positions attributed? provenance
- Is the presentation neutral and attributed? boundary
Data dredging
Spurious patterns.
Data dredging
Data dredging.
- How can mining find false patterns, and how do statisticians guard against it? provenance
- Which entry fits data dredging? action
What the second pass must settle
- The registry aliases inference attack and membership inference attack should be moved to privacy attack entries
- Should argument mining be a separate entry?
- How should data protection guidance be linked?