{
    "model": {
        "rank": 4743,
        "code": "thing-q178366",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.tibia",
        "name": "tibia",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a tibia, record its anatomical and structural state, and determine which observations or handling actions are justified by the available evidence.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Physical world and living systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "PHY",
        "domain": "PHY.MAT",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q178366/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 73,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "right tibia",
                "left tibia"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 2,
            "merged": 2,
            "knownIn": 73,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q178366",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178366",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T20:54:31Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 19,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a087f2-8930-79b3-9344-fb8545f99527\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: tibia\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: PHY.LIV\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 005: 1001 registere",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 58,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a087f2-893f-7da2-960e-b3bb71e18c85\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: tibia\nRegistry id: vr.tr.tibia\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.LIV\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContext for "
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q178366",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.tibia",
                "name": "tibia",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "PHY.LIV"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q178366/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.tibia",
                "name": "tibia",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a tibia, record its anatomical and structural state, and determine which observations or handling actions are justified by the available evidence.",
                "definition": "The tibia is the larger, medial bone of the human leg between the knee and ankle, articulating with the femur, fibula and talus and transmitting most of the load through the leg.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the tibia as a named skeletal element and as an individual bone, using human anatomy as the reference while requiring species-specific interpretation for other vertebrates.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Anatomical identity, species, laterality and location within the skeleton",
                    "Proximal end, shaft, distal end and their identifying landmarks",
                    "Articular surfaces and attachment sites belonging to the tibia",
                    "Dimensions, alignment, tissue organisation and skeletal maturity",
                    "Observed integrity, remodelling and relationships to fixation devices",
                    "Identification and assessment of isolated or fragmentary tibial specimens"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The whole organism, its taxonomy and conservation status",
                    "The fibula, femur, patella and talus as independently modelled bones",
                    "The knee and ankle as complete joint systems",
                    "Muscles, tendons, ligaments and vessels beyond their relationships to the tibia",
                    "Fracture diseases, surgical procedures and implants as independent things",
                    "Non-anatomical senses of tibia, including the video game and insect leg segment"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "In human anatomy, the tibia is the larger, medial bone of the lower leg; the fibula is the slender lateral bone.",
                    "The human proximal tibia has medial and lateral condyles forming the tibial plateau, with an intercondylar region between them.",
                    "A tibial tuberosity below the anterior proximal end, together with a prominent anterior shaft border, supports identification of a human tibia.",
                    "The human distal tibia contributes the medial malleolus and an inferior articular surface for the talus; the lateral malleolus belongs to the fibula.",
                    "A proposed identification outside human anatomy must fit the species-specific skeleton, including any reduction or fusion, rather than rely solely on human landmarks."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Biological and anatomical context",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Species or taxon; associated individual or specimen; supporting identification record",
                        "why_it_matters": "Landmark interpretation and expected proportions depend on which organism the bone belongs to."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Laterality",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Left, right, indeterminate; evidence and confidence",
                        "why_it_matters": "Side is essential for orientation, comparison and avoiding incorrect specimen or clinical associations."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Represented anatomical extent",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Whole tibia, proximal segment, shaft segment, distal segment, multiple fragments, indeterminate",
                        "why_it_matters": "Missing regions limit identification and determine which measurements are possible."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Longitudinal dimensions",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Millimetres; named endpoints, method and uncertainty required",
                        "why_it_matters": "A length is interpretable only when its anatomical endpoints and completeness are known."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Shaft geometry and alignment",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Diameters and cortical thickness in millimetres; angular alignment and torsion in degrees; reference level and axes required",
                        "why_it_matters": "These observations distinguish size, shape and deformity without treating unlike measurements as equivalent."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Skeletal maturity",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Proximal and distal physes assessed separately as open, closing, closed or unassessable",
                        "why_it_matters": "Growth-related anatomy changes how the ends of the tibia and apparent discontinuities are interpreted."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Structural integrity",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Observed continuity, defects, fracture features, remodelling or unassessable; location and evidence required",
                        "why_it_matters": "Local observations support assessment while keeping an observation distinct from a diagnosis."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Articulations and attachment relationships",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Named tibial surface or landmark linked to a neighbouring bone or attached tissue",
                        "why_it_matters": "These relationships establish orientation and the tibia's contribution to movement and load transfer."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Identify and orient a whole tibia or a fragment using a documented combination of landmarks.",
                    "Annotate tibial regions, articular surfaces and attachment sites on a specimen or image.",
                    "Measure length, shaft geometry and alignment using explicitly defined anatomical references.",
                    "Compare serial observations or paired tibiae while accounting for side, maturity and measurement method.",
                    "Flag tibial discontinuities, surface changes or implant relationships for qualified review without converting them automatically into diagnoses.",
                    "Choose handling, imaging or further identification steps appropriate to whether the tibia is in a living person, an image or a detached specimen."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "tibial-identity-and-orientation",
                        "name": "Tibial identity and orientation",
                        "description": "Establish which anatomical sense is intended and how an individual tibia is identified and sided.",
                        "rationale": "The name alone does not establish species, side or whether a fragment can reliably be assigned to the tibia.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "skeletal-element-identity",
                                "name": "Skeletal element identity",
                                "description": "Separate the vertebrate tibia from neighbouring bones and other uses of the name.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "species-qualified-tibial-identification",
                                        "name": "Species-qualified tibial identification",
                                        "description": "Record the anatomical evidence for identifying this element as a tibia within the stated species.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which species and anatomical sense does this use of tibia denote?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "species-qualified-tibial-identification-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which preserved landmarks or skeletal associations distinguish it from a fibula or another long bone?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "species-qualified-tibial-identification-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "side-and-fragment-orientation",
                                "name": "Side and fragment orientation",
                                "description": "Determine proximal, distal, anterior, posterior, medial and lateral directions where evidence permits.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "landmark-supported-laterality",
                                        "name": "Landmark-supported laterality",
                                        "description": "Assign side and orientation from the combined positions of preserved landmarks, retaining uncertainty for incomplete material.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How do the tibial tuberosity, anterior border, medial malleolus or fibular notch support the proposed orientation?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "landmark-supported-laterality-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which missing or altered landmarks prevent a reliable left-or-right assignment?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "landmark-supported-laterality-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "tibial-regions-and-interfaces",
                        "name": "Tibial regions and interfaces",
                        "description": "Represent the tibia's proximal, shaft and distal anatomy through its own surfaces and landmarks.",
                        "rationale": "Tibial observations must be localised precisely, while complete joints and attached tissues remain separate modelled things.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "proximal-tibial-anatomy",
                                "name": "Proximal tibial anatomy",
                                "description": "Locate plateau surfaces, the intercondylar region, tuberosity and proximal fibular interface.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "plateau-and-proximal-landmarks",
                                        "name": "Plateau and proximal landmarks",
                                        "description": "Distinguish articular, intercondylar and attachment regions of the proximal tibia.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which observations belong to the medial plateau, lateral plateau, intercondylar region or tibial tuberosity?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "plateau-and-proximal-landmarks-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the observation concern tibial bone, its surface covering or an attached meniscus, ligament or tendon?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "plateau-and-proximal-landmarks-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "shaft-and-distal-tibial-anatomy",
                                "name": "Shaft and distal tibial anatomy",
                                "description": "Locate shaft borders and surfaces, the distal articular surface, medial malleolus and fibular notch.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "shaft-to-ankle-localisation",
                                        "name": "Shaft-to-ankle localisation",
                                        "description": "Describe tibial shaft and distal observations using named regions and their neighbouring structures.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "At which shaft level and on which border or surface is the feature located?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "shaft-to-ankle-localisation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does a distal feature belong to the tibial articular surface, medial malleolus, fibular notch or adjacent fibula or talus?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "shaft-to-ankle-localisation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "tibial-growth-and-geometry",
                        "name": "Tibial growth and geometry",
                        "description": "Record maturity and measurable form without confusing developmental variation with acquired change.",
                        "rationale": "The tibia's growing ends, shaft geometry and rotational orientation require different references and interpretations.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "tibial-developmental-state",
                                "name": "Tibial developmental state",
                                "description": "Assess proximal and distal growth regions and the developing tibial tuberosity.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "growth-region-assessment",
                                        "name": "Growth region assessment",
                                        "description": "Document visible maturation features separately from any inference about chronological age.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What is the observed state of each tibial physis and of the tibial tuberosity apophysis?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "growth-region-assessment-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which species-specific developmental reference supports distinguishing an expected growth feature from an abnormal separation?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "growth-region-assessment-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "tibial-morphometry",
                                "name": "Tibial morphometry",
                                "description": "Define reproducible measures of length, cross-section, alignment and torsion.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "reference-defined-tibial-measures",
                                        "name": "Reference-defined tibial measures",
                                        "description": "Attach each measurement to endpoints, shaft level, coordinate system and acquisition method.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which endpoints and imaging or specimen method define the reported tibial length and shaft dimensions?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "reference-defined-tibial-measures-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which proximal and distal axes define the reported tibial torsion or angular alignment?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "reference-defined-tibial-measures-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Are comparison values compatible with this species, maturity and measurement protocol?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "reference-defined-tibial-measures-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "tibial-integrity-and-assessment",
                        "name": "Tibial integrity and assessment",
                        "description": "Localise structural changes and connect the limits of tibial evidence to appropriate next actions.",
                        "rationale": "An observed defect, healing feature or fixation device does not by itself establish mechanical competence or permission for clinical action.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "tibial-tissue-and-continuity",
                                "name": "Tibial tissue and continuity",
                                "description": "Record cortical and trabecular observations, discontinuities and remodelling by tibial region.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "localised-integrity-evidence",
                                        "name": "Localised integrity evidence",
                                        "description": "Describe the evidence for continuity or change, including whether a feature reaches a tibial articular surface or growth region.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Where is the observed discontinuity or defect, and does it involve a cortex, plateau, distal articular surface or physis?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "localised-integrity-evidence-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What observations support remodelling or healing, and what remains unassessable from the available specimen or images?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "localised-integrity-evidence-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "tibial-intervention-context",
                                "name": "Tibial intervention context",
                                "description": "Relate tibial observations to fixation, serial assessment and permitted handling or review.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-bounded-tibial-actions",
                                        "name": "Evidence-bounded tibial actions",
                                        "description": "Record implant relationships and assessment limits before selecting further observation, specimen handling or clinical review.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which tibial regions are crossed or contacted by any nail, plate, screw or other fixation device?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "evidence-bounded-tibial-actions-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which further view, comparison or qualified assessment would resolve the specific uncertainty about this tibia?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "evidence-bounded-tibial-actions-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What documented authority and assessment are required before handling the specimen or making a loading or treatment decision for a living patient?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "evidence-bounded-tibial-actions-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "The registry supplies no sense; this description assumes the human anatomical bone, not an organism or an arthropod leg segment.",
                                            "The length range is approximate recall, not a clinical reference interval; verify it against a defined population and measurement protocol.",
                                            "Comparative vertebrate anatomy requires additional scope because tibial form and fusion with neighbouring bones vary among taxa."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Identifiers and schemes",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Terminologia Anatomica",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "tibia",
                                                "note": "Standard anatomical name; laterality distinguishes the left and right bones."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation",
                                        "name": "Standards and regulation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Terminologia Anatomica, maintained by the Federative International Programme for Anatomical Terminology (FIPAT), standardizes anatomical nomenclature."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Supports body weight and transmits forces between the knee and ankle.",
                                            "Provides attachment sites for muscles, tendons and ligaments.",
                                            "Its proximal and distal anatomy guides knee and ankle reconstruction.",
                                            "Its length is used in osteological estimation of stature with population-appropriate methods."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-measurements",
                                        "name": "Typical measurements",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "quantity": "Maximum bone length",
                                                "typical_range": "Approximately 30-45 in adult humans, with substantial variation by stature and population",
                                                "unit": "cm"
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-measurements-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Traumatic fractures of the shaft, tibial plateau or distal tibia.",
                                            "Bone stress injuries from repetitive loading.",
                                            "Delayed union, nonunion or malunion following fracture.",
                                            "Acute compartment syndrome can accompany tibial fractures.",
                                            "Osteomyelitis, particularly following an open fracture or surgery."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Distributions of tibial length and proportions vary among populations; stature estimates require an appropriate reference sample."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "fibula",
                                                "difference": "The slender lateral bone of the leg; it carries less axial load and does not articulate with the femur."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "femur",
                                                "difference": "The thigh bone, extending from hip to knee rather than knee to ankle."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "talus",
                                                "difference": "A tarsal bone of the foot that articulates with the distal tibia at the ankle."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "tibial plateau",
                                                "difference": "The proximal articular region of the tibia, not a separate bone."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "arthropod tibia",
                                                "difference": "A named leg segment in arthropods, not the vertebrate bone described here."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of tibia this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does vr.tr.tibia intend the human tibia specifically or the vertebrate skeletal element across species?",
                "Which existing Vercy bone or skeletal-element model should supply shared concepts without duplicating them here?",
                "Which authoritative anatomical references should govern species-specific landmarks and cases of tibial reduction or fusion?",
                "Which measurement protocols and reference populations should govern tibial length, alignment, torsion and developmental comparisons?",
                "How should the registry distinguish an individual tibia from a fused element, detached fragment or reconstructed tibia while preserving its authoritative granularity?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 9,
                "findings": 16,
                "questions": 26
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "chemical substance or material",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a tibia, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise a tibia, record its anatomical and structural state, and determine which observations or handling actions are justified by the available evidence.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "material",
                "origin": "natural",
                "agency": "inert",
                "mobility": "varies"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured",
                "consumed or used up"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: right tibia, left tibia.",
                "2 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 73 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a tibia, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "matter you can touch",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Mobility varies between examples.",
                "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state",
                "use it up, and then need more of it"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Not recognisable by sight in any reliable way. Appearance varies with grade, form and additives; identification is by label, by documentation, or by assay."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "right tibia",
                        "left tibia"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 73 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 2 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one tibia from another, and a tibia from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a tibia sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a tibia from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "form-and-composition",
                        "name": "Form, composition and condition",
                        "description": "What a tibia is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.",
                        "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "form-and-dimensions",
                                "name": "Form and dimensions",
                                "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "measurable-dimensions",
                                        "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units",
                                        "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "material-and-composition",
                                "name": "Material and composition",
                                "description": "Materials, parts and how they are put together.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "parts-and-materials",
                                        "name": "Parts and materials",
                                        "description": "What a tibia is built from and which parts are replaceable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-integrity",
                                "name": "Condition and integrity",
                                "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition, damage and health",
                                        "description": "How the condition of a tibia is judged and by whom.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a tibia is, how it got there and where it may go (varies).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a tibia is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a tibia is carried, installed or relocated.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a tibia passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a tibia between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a tibia, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a tibia is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "use-and-operation",
                        "name": "Use and operation",
                        "description": "What can be done with a tibia and what it takes to do it.",
                        "rationale": "An agent that can recognise a thing but not act on it has only half a model.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "intended-use",
                                "name": "Intended use and function",
                                "description": "What a tibia is for, and what it is used for anyway.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "function-and-purpose",
                                        "name": "Function, purpose and misuse",
                                        "description": "The function a tibia performs and the uses that fall outside it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-and-purpose-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the use of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-and-purpose-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the use of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "function-and-purpose-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the use of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "handling-and-procedure",
                                "name": "Handling and procedure",
                                "description": "The steps, skills and tools involved in using a tibia.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "procedures-and-skills",
                                        "name": "Procedures, skills and required tools",
                                        "description": "What an agent needs before it can act on a tibia at all.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "procedures-and-skills-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes handling a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "procedures-and-skills-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about handling a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "procedures-and-skills-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once handling a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "supply-and-consumption",
                                "name": "Supply and consumption",
                                "description": "Quantities, rates and what running out means.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "consumption-and-stock",
                                        "name": "Consumption, stock and replenishment",
                                        "description": "How much of a tibia there is and how fast it goes.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "consumption-and-stock-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the supply of a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consumption-and-stock-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the supply of a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "consumption-and-stock-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the supply of a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "composition-and-identity",
                        "name": "Composition, grade and chemical identity",
                        "description": "What tibia is made of and how pure the thing in hand is.",
                        "rationale": "Grade decides what a substance may be used for, so a model that records only the name cannot support any decision about use.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "chemical-identity",
                                "name": "Chemical identity",
                                "description": "Formula, structure and the registry numbers that name it unambiguously.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "identity-record",
                                        "name": "Identity and registry numbers",
                                        "description": "What identifies this substance across suppliers and regulators.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "identity-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What formula, structure and registry identifiers name tibia unambiguously?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "identity-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which related substances share a name in common use but not an identifier?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "grade-and-impurities",
                                "name": "Grade, purity and impurities",
                                "description": "The specification a batch meets and what else is in it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "specification",
                                        "name": "Specification and assay",
                                        "description": "How purity is stated and measured, and which impurities matter.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "specification-q01",
                                                "text": "What grades of tibia exist, how is purity assayed, and which impurities are limited?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "specification-q02",
                                                "text": "Which use requires which grade, and what happens when a lower grade is substituted?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "properties-and-behaviour",
                        "name": "Properties and behaviour",
                        "description": "How tibia behaves under conditions an agent can measure or change.",
                        "rationale": "Physical constants are the part of a substance model that transfers between contexts, and each needs its unit and its conditions.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "physical-constants",
                                "name": "Physical constants",
                                "description": "Values that hold for the pure substance, with their conditions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "constants-record",
                                        "name": "Constants and conditions",
                                        "description": "The quantities worth recording and the state they apply in.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "constants-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What are the defining physical constants of tibia, in what units and under what conditions?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "constants-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which of these values change with grade or form rather than being fixed?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "stability-and-reactivity",
                                "name": "Stability and reactivity",
                                "description": "What it reacts with, degrades into, and how it is stored.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "incompatibilities",
                                        "name": "Incompatibilities and degradation",
                                        "description": "What must not meet it, and what it becomes over time.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "incompatibilities-q01",
                                                "text": "What is tibia incompatible with, and what does it degrade into under storage?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "incompatibilities-q02",
                                                "text": "What storage and handling does that require, and who is competent to do it?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "hazard-and-regulation",
                        "name": "Hazard classification and regulation",
                        "description": "How tibia can harm, and what the law says about holding and moving it.",
                        "rationale": "A substance model without its hazard class and its regulatory identity is unusable in exactly the situations that matter.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "hazard-class",
                                "name": "Hazard classification",
                                "description": "Classified hazards, exposure limits and protective measures.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "classified-hazards",
                                        "name": "Classified hazards and limits",
                                        "description": "The classification, the scheme it belongs to, and the limits set.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "classified-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "How is tibia classified for hazard, under which scheme, and what exposure limits apply?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "classified-hazards-q02",
                                                "text": "What protection does handling require, and what must an agent refuse to do without it?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "regulatory-identity",
                                "name": "Regulatory identity and control",
                                "description": "Registration, restriction and transport rules by jurisdiction.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "controls",
                                        "name": "Controls and jurisdiction",
                                        "description": "Where it is restricted and what the restriction attaches to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "controls-q01",
                                                "text": "Which registrations, restrictions or transport rules cover tibia, and where?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "controls-q02",
                                                "text": "Does the control attach to the substance, its concentration, or its intended use?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a tibia came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a tibia and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a tibia is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a tibia, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a tibia, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a tibia is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 9,
                "layers": 20,
                "findings": 22,
                "questions": 60
            }
        }
    }
}