{
    "model": {
        "rank": 6798,
        "code": "thing-q181043",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.dissident",
        "name": "dissident",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise and assess a person's context-dependent role as a dissident, distinguish evidence from attributed labels, and determine appropriate handling of information about their dissent.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Physical world and living systems",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "PHY",
        "domain": "PHY.LIV",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q181043/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 58,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [
                "English Dissenters",
                "Soviet dissidents"
            ],
            "aliasCount": 2,
            "merged": 2,
            "knownIn": 58,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q181043",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181043",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T23:31:44Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 16.1,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08882-703e-7db3-9cba-753dccdc2716\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: dissident\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: PHY.LIV\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 007: 1001 regis",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 59.7,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08882-703d-70b2-a812-db53bef3e5f2\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: dissident\nRegistry id: vr.tr.dissident\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.LIV\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nCont"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q181043",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.dissident",
                "name": "dissident",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "PHY.LIV"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q181043/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.dissident",
                "name": "dissident",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise and assess a person's context-dependent role as a dissident, distinguish evidence from attributed labels, and determine appropriate handling of information about their dissent.",
                "definition": "A dissident is a person who challenges an established political, religious, or ideological authority, doctrine, or system, especially from within the society or institution concerned.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the relationship between a person, their expressed disagreement, and the political, religious, institutional or ideological authority or orthodoxy they contest; it preserves the registered person-level boundary without treating dissidence as a biological classification or permanent identity.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "The authority, institution or orthodoxy against which dissent is expressed",
                    "Positions, statements and acts that establish the person's dissent",
                    "Self-identification and labels attributed by other actors",
                    "Changes in dissident status across time, jurisdiction and institutional setting",
                    "Documented responses to dissent and constraints on participation",
                    "Consent, attribution and disclosure conditions for information about the person"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "General human biology, taxonomy and life stages",
                    "Complete personal biographies unrelated to dissent",
                    "Full models of opposition parties, protest movements and dissident networks",
                    "The complete content and history of the contested doctrine or political system",
                    "Independent assessment of criminal allegations or legal liability",
                    "Identification of undisclosed dissidents through profiling or inferred private beliefs"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "Record a specific authority or orthodoxy and the disagreement directed toward it; dissatisfaction alone does not establish the role.",
                    "Distinguish disagreement with an established order from competition within its accepted procedures; holding an opposition position does not automatically establish dissidence.",
                    "Require contextual evidence of dissent rather than treating minority identity, unconventional appearance or group membership as sufficient.",
                    "Keep the person's dissent separate from the truth or desirability of their views; the role does not certify moral virtue or factual correctness.",
                    "Separate dissent from methods and consequences: violence, imprisonment, exile and persecution are neither necessary nor sufficient tests."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Contested authority or orthodoxy",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Named institution, governing authority, religious authority or established doctrine, with contextual scope",
                        "why_it_matters": "Dissidence is intelligible only in relation to what the person contests."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Object of disagreement",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Policy; doctrine; institutional practice; leadership; legitimacy; other specified object; unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates limited criticism from rejection of an institution's wider authority."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Expression of dissent",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Speech; writing; artistic expression; refusal; organising; other documented act; disputed",
                        "why_it_matters": "Grounds the role in attributable expression or conduct."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Position toward the contested order",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Reform; replacement; rejection; issue-specific objection; mixed; unstated",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents an agent from assuming that every dissident seeks regime or institutional overthrow."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Basis of designation",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Self-description; contemporaneous attribution; retrospective attribution; contested attribution",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes the person's own identity from labels applied by observers or authorities."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Relationship to the institution",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Current member; former member; subject of authority; external critic; multiple; unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes internal dissent from criticism originating outside the institution."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Temporal status",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Currently evidenced; historically evidenced; publicly withdrawn; disputed; unknown, with dates",
                        "why_it_matters": "Avoids carrying a historical designation forward without supporting evidence."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Response to dissent",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Documented response with actor and date; no response documented; causal connection disputed",
                        "why_it_matters": "Records consequences without assuming either repression or a causal link."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Permitted information use",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Public attribution supported; consent-limited; anonymisation required; disclosure conditions unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Guides whether information can be quoted, linked, shared or used to initiate contact."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Explain which documented disagreement supports a dissident designation in a specified context.",
                    "Compare self-description with labels used by institutions, journalists or historians.",
                    "Trace changes in expressed positions and institutional relationships over time.",
                    "Link statements and acts to their sources while preserving uncertainty and disputed attribution.",
                    "Assess whether a documented consequence is explicitly connected to dissent or merely coincides with it.",
                    "Prepare a contextual summary with appropriate attribution, redaction and disclosure limits."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "dissent-relationship",
                        "name": "Dissent relationship",
                        "description": "Establishes what the person contests and their relationship to the contested order.",
                        "rationale": "A person cannot be meaningfully classified as a dissident without a contextual target and an identifiable disagreement.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "authority-and-orthodoxy",
                                "name": "Authority and orthodoxy",
                                "description": "Identifies the institution or established position against which dissent is situated.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "specified-target",
                                        "name": "Specified target",
                                        "description": "Record the contested authority or orthodoxy and the setting in which it is established.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which authority, institution or orthodoxy does the person contest?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "specified-target-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Within which community, territory or institution is that authority or orthodoxy established?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "specified-target-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "disagreement-and-standing",
                                "name": "Disagreement and standing",
                                "description": "Locates the objection and the person's position relative to its target.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "objection-and-institutional-tie",
                                        "name": "Objection and institutional tie",
                                        "description": "Record what is rejected and whether the person speaks as a member, former member, subject or external critic.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the disagreement concern a particular practice, leadership, doctrine or the legitimacy of the order itself?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "objection-and-institutional-tie-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence establishes the person's relationship to the institution at the time of dissent?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "objection-and-institutional-tie-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "expression-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Expression and evidence",
                        "description": "Connects the role to attributable statements and conduct.",
                        "rationale": "The model must distinguish documented dissent from assumptions about private beliefs or affiliations.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "documented-expression",
                                "name": "Documented expression",
                                "description": "Captures the specific speech, publication, refusal or other act supporting the designation.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attributable-dissent",
                                        "name": "Attributable dissent",
                                        "description": "Record the expression, its date and audience, and the evidence connecting it to the person.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which statement or act expresses the disagreement, and when did it occur?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributable-dissent-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "How is authorship or participation established, including any pseudonym, translation or disputed attribution?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributable-dissent-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "meaning-and-method",
                                "name": "Meaning and method",
                                "description": "Separates the position expressed from the means used to express it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "contextual-interpretation",
                                        "name": "Contextual interpretation",
                                        "description": "Preserve context needed to distinguish dissent from quotation, satire, coerced statements or ordinary criticism.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What contextual evidence supports interpreting the expression as the person's dissent?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "contextual-interpretation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which aims and methods are explicitly evidenced, and which remain unstated?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "contextual-interpretation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "designation-and-role-boundaries",
                        "name": "Designation and role boundaries",
                        "description": "Records who calls the person a dissident and how that designation relates to neighbouring roles.",
                        "rationale": "The label may be accepted, rejected or strategically imposed, and must not become an unquestioned identity.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "label-attribution",
                                "name": "Label attribution",
                                "description": "Separates self-identification from external and retrospective descriptions.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attributed-designation",
                                        "name": "Attributed designation",
                                        "description": "Attach each designation to a speaker, date, context and any recorded response from the person.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who uses the dissident designation, and in which source and historical context?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributed-designation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Has the person accepted, qualified or rejected that designation?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributed-designation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "neighbouring-roles",
                                "name": "Neighbouring roles",
                                "description": "Distinguishes dissidence from opposition, activism, whistleblowing and other overlapping roles.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "non-equivalent-roles",
                                        "name": "Non-equivalent roles",
                                        "description": "Record overlapping roles independently and explain what additional evidence supports dissidence.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What makes this case dissidence beyond being an activist, whistleblower, opposition politician or critic?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "non-equivalent-roles-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the designation supported independently of arrest, exile, minority status or organisational membership?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "non-equivalent-roles-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "trajectory-and-responses",
                        "name": "Trajectory and responses",
                        "description": "Tracks the changing dissent relationship and documented reactions to it.",
                        "rationale": "Dissident roles can change, and consequences must be recorded without assuming causation.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "role-over-time",
                                "name": "Role over time",
                                "description": "Places expressions and changes of position in a dated sequence.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "dated-role-transitions",
                                        "name": "Dated role transitions",
                                        "description": "Distinguish continuing dissent, historical evidence, withdrawal and uncertainty without interpreting silence as agreement.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What are the earliest and latest documented expressions supporting this role?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "dated-role-transitions-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence supports a change of position or institutional relationship, rather than merely a gap in reporting?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "dated-role-transitions-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "institutional-and-social-response",
                                "name": "Institutional and social response",
                                "description": "Records responses from authorities, institutions and relevant communities.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "response-and-causal-basis",
                                        "name": "Response and causal basis",
                                        "description": "Separate the occurrence of a response from evidence that dissent motivated it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What documented responses followed the dissent, and which actors were responsible?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "response-and-causal-basis-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which sources explicitly connect each response to the dissent, and what competing explanations remain?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "response-and-causal-basis-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "representation-and-information-use",
                        "name": "Representation and information use",
                        "description": "Governs how an agent represents the person and handles information that could expose them or others.",
                        "rationale": "Attribution and aggregation can have consequences beyond those of an isolated source, especially where dissent is sensitive.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "identity-and-exposure",
                                "name": "Identity and exposure",
                                "description": "Separates publicly attributable expression from undisclosed identities, contacts and associations.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attribution-limits",
                                        "name": "Attribution limits",
                                        "description": "Record whether names, pseudonyms and associations may be linked in the intended output.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is the identity link explicitly public or consented to, or would the agent be creating a new disclosure?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "attribution-limits-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What identifying or associative detail should be omitted to satisfy the authorised purpose and recorded disclosure conditions?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "attribution-limits-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "permitted-representation",
                                "name": "Permitted representation",
                                "description": "Supports contextual summaries and corrections without endorsing contested labels.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "contextual-and-correctable-output",
                                        "name": "Contextual and correctable output",
                                        "description": "Ensure outputs preserve attribution, temporal limits and disputes, with a basis for correction.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "How should the agent phrase the designation so its source, date and contested status remain visible?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "contextual-and-correctable-output-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence would require correcting, qualifying or withdrawing the designation?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "contextual-and-correctable-output-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "With no recorded sense, this interprets dissident as a human social role, not a biological category; the PHY.LIV placement should be checked.",
                                            "The listed kinds overlap and are descriptive categories, not a standardized classification.",
                                            "The boundary between dissident and ordinary critic depends on historical context and who applies the label."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of dissident this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-kinds",
                                        "name": "Kinds and varieties",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Political dissident",
                                            "Religious dissident",
                                            "Intellectual dissident"
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-kinds-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of dissident this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Describing people who publicly contest official doctrines or governing authorities.",
                                            "Studying opposition, censorship, and intellectual resistance in history and political science.",
                                            "Documenting persecution associated with dissenting beliefs or expression."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of dissident this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Dissidents may face censorship, surveillance, imprisonment, exile, or violence.",
                                            "The label can be imposed by authorities or observers rather than accepted by the person described.",
                                            "Equating dissent with violent rebellion obscures differences in beliefs, methods, and conduct.",
                                            "Treating dissidents as a unified group can conceal substantial disagreements among them."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of dissident this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "English-language historical usage is especially associated with critics of Soviet and other communist governments, but the term has broader application.",
                                            "Religious and political uses overlap differently where religious institutions exercise governing authority."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of dissident this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Dissenter",
                                                "difference": "A dissenter expresses disagreement; dissident more often implies sustained opposition to an established authority or doctrine."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Activist",
                                                "difference": "An activist works to advance a cause and may support established authority; a dissident is distinguished by opposition to it."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Opposition politician",
                                                "difference": "An opposition politician occupies a political role opposing the government; a dissident need not hold office or participate in party politics."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Whistleblower",
                                                "difference": "A whistleblower discloses perceived wrongdoing; a dissident challenges authority or doctrine without necessarily revealing confidential information."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Political prisoner",
                                                "difference": "Political prisoner describes confinement connected with politics; a dissident need not be imprisoned."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of dissident this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does the registry intend dissident primarily in the political sense, or also religious, institutional and intellectual dissent?",
                "What researched criteria distinguish dissidence from routine criticism or recognised opposition across different historical settings?",
                "How should private dissent, known only through later testimony or archives, qualify for this person-level role?",
                "Which existing Vercy person, social-role or world models already cover this concept or should own its shared characteristics?",
                "What evidence and review process should govern disputed designations, pseudonym links and requests to correct attribution?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 16,
                "questions": 26
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "organism",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a dissident, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise and assess a person's context-dependent role as a dissident, distinguish evidence from attributed labels, and determine appropriate handling of information about their dissent.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "living",
                "origin": "natural",
                "agency": "autonomous",
                "mobility": "self-moving"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: English Dissenters, Soviet dissidents.",
                "2 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.",
                "Described in 58 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a dissident, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "a living thing",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Moves under its own power or of its own accord.",
                "Acts on its own behalf.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Recognised by diagnostic characters, and those differ by life stage - the young of many kinds are mistaken for other kinds entirely. A sighting is settled by characters, a photograph and a place, not by a name alone."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [
                {
                    "relation": "covers",
                    "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.",
                    "targets": [
                        "English Dissenters",
                        "Soviet dissidents"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "standing": "Described in 58 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 2 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one dissident from another, and a dissident from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a dissident sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a dissident from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "form-and-composition",
                        "name": "Form, composition and condition",
                        "description": "What a dissident is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.",
                        "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "form-and-dimensions",
                                "name": "Form and dimensions",
                                "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "measurable-dimensions",
                                        "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units",
                                        "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "material-and-composition",
                                "name": "Material and composition",
                                "description": "Anatomy, parts and life stage.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "parts-and-materials",
                                        "name": "Parts and life stages",
                                        "description": "The parts of a dissident and the stages it passes through.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "parts-and-materials-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "condition-and-integrity",
                                "name": "Condition and integrity",
                                "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition, damage and health",
                                        "description": "How the condition of a dissident is judged and by whom.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a dissident is, how it got there and where it may go (self-moving).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a dissident is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a dissident moves on its own.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a dissident passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a dissident between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a dissident, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a dissident is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "taxonomic-placement",
                        "name": "Taxonomic placement and identification",
                        "description": "What dissident is called scientifically, by whose authority, and how a specimen is recognised.",
                        "rationale": "Names change with revisions while the organism does not, so a name without its authority and date cannot be reconciled later.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "accepted-name",
                                "name": "Accepted name and synonymy",
                                "description": "The current binomial, its author and date, and the names it replaced.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "name-and-authority",
                                        "name": "Accepted name, authority and synonyms",
                                        "description": "What to record so a later revision can be applied without losing the old data.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "name-and-authority-q01",
                                                "text": "What is the accepted scientific name of dissident, with its author and year, and which synonyms does it absorb?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "name-and-authority-q02",
                                                "text": "Which taxonomic authority is being followed, and what would a competing authority say?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "field-identification",
                                "name": "Field identification",
                                "description": "The characters that separate dissident from what it is confused with.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "diagnostic-characters",
                                        "name": "Diagnostic characters and confusable kinds",
                                        "description": "Features that settle an identification, and those that only suggest it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "diagnostic-characters-q01",
                                                "text": "Which observable characters distinguish dissident from its closest look-alikes, and at which life stage are they visible?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "diagnostic-characters-q02",
                                                "text": "What evidence is enough to record an identification as confirmed rather than provisional?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "life-cycle-and-condition",
                        "name": "Life stages, condition and behaviour",
                        "description": "What dissident does over its life and how its state is judged.",
                        "rationale": "Stage and condition change what may be done - handled, treated, harvested, left alone - and both are observations with a time.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "stages-and-reproduction",
                                "name": "Stages and reproduction",
                                "description": "Development from origin to death, including forms that look like different animals.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "life-stages",
                                        "name": "Life stages and their marks",
                                        "description": "The stages worth recording and what tells them apart.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "life-stages-q01",
                                                "text": "What stages does dissident pass through, and what observable change marks each transition?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "life-stages-q02",
                                                "text": "Which stages are so unlike the adult that they are mistaken for another kind?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "health-and-condition",
                                "name": "Health and condition",
                                "description": "How condition is assessed and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "condition-assessment",
                                        "name": "Condition assessment",
                                        "description": "Signs of health, injury and stress, and who is competent to judge them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q01",
                                                "text": "How is the condition of dissident judged, on what scale, and by whom?",
                                                "kind": "measurement"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "condition-assessment-q02",
                                                "text": "What condition obliges an agent to act, and what act is permitted to whom?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "range-and-status",
                        "name": "Habitat, range and conservation status",
                        "description": "Where dissident lives and how threatened it is.",
                        "rationale": "Range and status govern what is lawful, and both are assessments with an assessor and a year rather than facts of nature.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "habitat-and-range",
                                "name": "Habitat and range",
                                "description": "Native range, introductions and the habitat it needs.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "range-record",
                                        "name": "Range, introductions and habitat",
                                        "description": "What to record about where it is found and how it got there.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "range-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What is the native range of dissident, where has it been introduced, and what habitat does it require?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "range-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What distinguishes a native record from an introduced or vagrant one?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "protection-status",
                                "name": "Protection and legal status",
                                "description": "Conservation assessments and the rules that follow from them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "status-and-rules",
                                        "name": "Conservation status and legal consequence",
                                        "description": "The assessment, its date, and what it forbids or requires where.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "status-and-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "What conservation status does dissident hold, under which assessment and year?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "status-and-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What does that status forbid or require of an agent, and in which jurisdiction?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a dissident came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a dissident and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a dissident is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a dissident, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a dissident, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a dissident is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 8,
                "layers": 17,
                "findings": 19,
                "questions": 51
            }
        }
    }
}