victim
Let an agent explain the concept of victim in law and society, describe victim rights and support services, present contested victim designations with attribution, and use respectful language.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent explain the concept of victim in law and society, describe victim rights and support services, present contested victim designations with attribution, and use respectful language.
A person who suffers harm, loss or death as a result of a crime, accident, disaster, conflict, persecution or other event, including crime victims recognised in criminal justice, casualties of accidents and disasters, and people harmed by political violence or state action as described by memorial and human rights bodies; victims have rights to support, information and participation in many legal systems, and the term is used with care, with some preferring survivor.
What it is for: People harmed by events or acts.
It can be explain the concept; describe rights and support; present designations with attribution; use respectful language.
Distinguishing features
Harm suffered
Legal status
Support entitlements
Contested designations
What it looks like
Not physical; a status of a person.
How it is recognised
Person harmed by an event or act
Crime, accident, disaster, conflict
A perpetrator causes harm; a witness observes it
Related models
is a kind of - category
is related to - victims of crime
is related to - victims and survivors of sexual violence
is related to - effects on victims
In practice
Families and kinds
crime victims
accident and disaster casualties
victims of conflict and military action
victims of persecution and political violence as designated by memorials and bodies
indirect victims such as families
Standards and regulation
Victim rights laws and the EU Victims Directive
United Nations declaration on victims of crime
Compensation schemes
Failure modes and hazards
Victim blaming
Partisan use of victim designations
Failing to route people to support
Also called
+18
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Also registered as vr.tr.victim-person
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Support Rights and support.
Care.
Rights
Victim rights.
Rights
Rights.
- What rights do victims have to information, protection, participation and compensation under victim rights laws? provenance
- Is someone in immediate danger or distress, requiring emergency services or crisis support? boundary
Services
Support services.
Services
Services.
- What support services exist for victims of crime, accidents and disasters here? provenance
- Which entry fits victim support? action
Understand The concept.
Concepts.
Concept
Concept and language.
Concept
Concept.
- How is victim defined in law and social science, and why do some prefer survivor or other terms? provenance
- Is respectful, non-blaming language used? boundary
Kinds
Kinds of victim.
Kinds
Kinds.
- How do crime victims, casualties, conflict victims and indirect victims differ in law and support? definition
- Which entry fits a specific category? action
Designations Contested designations.
Attribution.
Political
Victims of political violence.
Political
Political.
- How do memorials, states and human rights bodies designate victims of persecution, political violence and military action, and where do designations differ, with positions attributed? provenance
- Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Research
Victimology.
Research
Victimology.
- What does victimology research say about victimisation, its effects and recovery? provenance
- Which findings are contested? boundary
Learn History and teaching.
Education.
History
History of victim rights.
History
History.
- How did victim rights and support develop in criminal justice? provenance
- Which references are standard? provenance
Teach
Teaching.
Teach
Teaching.
- How can victim rights and respectful language be taught? action
- Which misconceptions arise? provenance
What the second pass must settle
- Should crime victim be a separate entry?
- How should support services be linked by country?
- How should contested designations be attributed?