{ "model": { "rank": 3454, "code": "thing-q185706", "model_id": "vr.tr.wrist", "name": "wrist", "purpose": "Enable an agent to identify a wrist, describe its anatomical and functional state, and determine which observations or proposed interactions require further assessment.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Physical world and living systems", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "PHY", "domain": "PHY.LIV", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q185706/", "tier": 2, "score": 86, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [ "right wrist", "left wrist" ], "aliasCount": 2, "merged": 2, "knownIn": 86, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": "vr.tr.wrist", "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q185706", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185706", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T14:48:05Z", "providers": [ "Codex" ], "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read", "missingProviders": [], "pass": 2, "cost": { "grok": { "seconds": 20.1, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c56-3a09-7d43-9159-12ea89a5e47b\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: wrist\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: PHY.LIV\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 546 things:\n# Batch 003: 1001 registered", "usd": 0, "recall": true }, "codex": { "seconds": 65.7, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c56-3a03-7421-9507-1faf41abb3fc\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: wrist\nRegistry id: vr.tr.wrist\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.LIV\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContext for " } } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q185706", "registryId": "vr.tr.wrist", "name": "wrist", "version": "0.1.0-research.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "PHY.LIV" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q185706/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.wrist", "name": "wrist", "purpose": "Enable an agent to identify a wrist, describe its anatomical and functional state, and determine which observations or proposed interactions require further assessment.", "definition": "The wrist is the anatomical region connecting the forearm to the hand, comprising the carpal bones and their articulations with adjacent bones, together with supporting ligaments and traversing tendons, nerves and blood vessels.", "scope_statement": "This model owns the wrist as the anatomical region connecting the forearm and hand, using human anatomy as its provisional default and explicitly distinguishing the region from any single joint within it.", "in_scope": [ "Left or right wrist belonging to an identified individual", "Regional boundaries and relationships to the forearm, hand and carpus", "Bones, articulations and soft tissues situated within or crossing the wrist", "Wrist position, movement and contribution to hand use", "Observed local symptoms, structural changes and functional limitations" ], "out_of_scope": [ "The whole organism, species or population", "Finger and thumb anatomy beyond their relationships to the wrist", "Whole-arm movement and elbow or shoulder function", "Disease entities, diagnostic criteria and treatment protocols", "Watches, bracelets, prostheses and orthoses as independently modelled objects" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Occupies the transition between forearm and hand rather than the palm, fingers or forearm shaft.", "Denotes an anatomical region containing multiple interacting structures, rather than only the radiocarpal joint.", "Includes tissues crossing the region as well as local skeletal structures; it is not synonymous with the carpal bones.", "Its bending and side-to-side deviation must be distinguished from forearm pronation and supination.", "Has an anatomical side and individual owner; a wearable placed around it is a separate thing." ], "characteristics": [ { "name": "Individual and anatomical side", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Individual reference; left, right, unspecified", "why_it_matters": "Prevents observations and interventions from being assigned to the wrong wrist." }, { "name": "Anatomical context", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Species; developmental stage; documented anatomical variation or alteration", "why_it_matters": "Makes the human default explicit and prevents inappropriate comparison across different anatomical contexts." }, { "name": "Regional boundary convention", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Named anatomical landmarks and included structures", "why_it_matters": "Clarifies whether an observation concerns the wrist region, carpus or a particular articulation." }, { "name": "Movement range", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Degrees by movement direction, with active or passive mode, posture and method", "why_it_matters": "Supports interpretable descriptions of mobility without treating different measurement conditions as equivalent." }, { "name": "Resting or task position", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Degrees of flexion or extension and radial or ulnar deviation relative to a stated reference", "why_it_matters": "Relates wrist posture to the task or observation being recorded." }, { "name": "Local symptom state", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Reported pain, altered sensation, stiffness or other symptoms; location, timing and reporting method", "why_it_matters": "Preserves the individual's experience without converting a symptom into a diagnosis." }, { "name": "Observed swelling or contour change", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Absent, present, uncertain or not assessed; location and observation method", "why_it_matters": "Records visible or measured change while leaving its cause open." }, { "name": "Task tolerance", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Task completed, modified, limited, avoided or not assessed; associated load and duration", "why_it_matters": "Connects local wrist state to practical hand use." } ], "affordances": [ "Locate and label the wrist and the specific surface or structure under observation.", "Record wrist posture and movement using a stated measurement procedure.", "Compare observations over time or between sides while preserving differences in context.", "Relate wrist symptoms and limitations to particular hand tasks, loads and positions.", "Check the location and contact effects of a wrist-worn device or support.", "Identify missing evidence before supporting a diagnostic or intervention decision." ] }, "sources": [], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "wrist-identity-and-boundaries", "name": "Wrist identity and boundaries", "description": "Establishes which wrist is represented and what the regional term includes.", "rationale": "Wrist, carpus and wrist joint can refer to overlapping but different anatomical scopes.", "layers": [ { "id": "individual-side-and-context", "name": "Individual, side and context", "description": "Anchors the wrist to its individual and anatomical context.", "findings": [ { "id": "identify-the-particular-wrist", "name": "Identify the particular wrist", "description": "Represent a wrist instance through its owner, side and relevant developmental or anatomical context.", "questions": [ { "text": "To which individual does this wrist belong, and is it left or right?", "kind": "definition", "id": "identify-the-particular-wrist-q01" }, { "text": "What evidence establishes species, developmental stage and any documented anatomical alteration?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "identify-the-particular-wrist-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "regional-and-joint-boundaries", "name": "Regional and joint boundaries", "description": "Separates the wrist region from its constituent joints and adjacent regions.", "findings": [ { "id": "declare-wrist-region-convention", "name": "Declare wrist region convention", "description": "Use explicit landmarks and inclusion rules whenever regional boundaries affect interpretation.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which proximal and distal landmarks delimit the wrist in this use?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "declare-wrist-region-convention-q01" }, { "text": "Does this record describe the whole region, the carpus or a named articulation?", "kind": "definition", "id": "declare-wrist-region-convention-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "wrist-structural-relationships", "name": "Wrist structural relationships", "description": "Organises the skeletal and soft-tissue relationships needed to localise observations.", "rationale": "A wrist observation is difficult to interpret unless its anatomical location and structural relationships are clear.", "layers": [ { "id": "skeletal-and-articular-organisation", "name": "Skeletal and articular organisation", "description": "Relates the distal forearm, carpal structures and adjoining hand skeleton.", "findings": [ { "id": "localise-articular-observations", "name": "Localise articular observations", "description": "Associate skeletal or joint observations with a named structure rather than an undifferentiated wrist joint.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which bone, articulation or relationship is the observation about?", "kind": "definition", "id": "localise-articular-observations-q01" }, { "text": "What examination, image or other source supports the recorded alignment or structural description?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "localise-articular-observations-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "soft-tissue-pathways", "name": "Soft-tissue pathways", "description": "Localises tendons, stabilising tissues, nerves, vessels and skin within or across the region.", "findings": [ { "id": "distinguish-local-and-crossing-tissues", "name": "Distinguish local and crossing tissues", "description": "Record how an implicated tissue relates to the wrist without assigning all of that tissue's functions to the region.", "questions": [ { "text": "Is the observation on the palmar, dorsal, radial or ulnar aspect, and which tissue is implicated?", "kind": "definition", "id": "distinguish-local-and-crossing-tissues-q01" }, { "text": "Does the tissue belong primarily to a local wrist structure or pass through toward the hand or forearm?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "distinguish-local-and-crossing-tissues-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "wrist-motion-and-hand-use", "name": "Wrist motion and hand use", "description": "Describes wrist movement and its role during concrete hand activities.", "rationale": "Movement measurements and task performance answer different questions and must retain their observation conditions.", "layers": [ { "id": "position-and-movement", "name": "Position and movement", "description": "Records bending and deviation with clear reference positions and movement attribution.", "findings": [ { "id": "measure-wrist-specific-motion", "name": "Measure wrist-specific motion", "description": "Separate wrist flexion, extension and deviation from forearm rotation and compensating movements.", "questions": [ { "text": "What range is observed for each assessed direction, using which reference posture, instrument and active or passive method?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "measure-wrist-specific-motion-q01" }, { "text": "How were forearm rotation and compensating elbow or shoulder movement distinguished from wrist motion?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "measure-wrist-specific-motion-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "task-and-load-context", "name": "Task and load context", "description": "Connects wrist position and tolerance to gripping, supporting, manipulating or repetitive hand use.", "findings": [ { "id": "describe-task-specific-wrist-demand", "name": "Describe task-specific wrist demand", "description": "Record the actual activity and exposure rather than assuming a movement range predicts usable function.", "questions": [ { "text": "What wrist position, external load, repetition and duration occur during the assessed task?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "describe-task-specific-wrist-demand-q01" }, { "text": "Which part of the task is completed, modified or limited, and what evidence attributes that limitation to the wrist?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "describe-task-specific-wrist-demand-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "wrist-state-and-interaction", "name": "Wrist state and interaction", "description": "Tracks local changes and the evidence needed for proposed contact, support or further assessment.", "rationale": "Symptoms, structural observations and device interactions must remain distinguishable from diagnostic conclusions.", "layers": [ { "id": "local-state-and-change", "name": "Local state and change", "description": "Captures symptoms and observable changes with location, timing and uncertainty.", "findings": [ { "id": "record-wrist-change-without-diagnosis", "name": "Record wrist change without diagnosis", "description": "Keep reported symptoms, observed signs and explanations separate.", "questions": [ { "text": "Where and when are pain, swelling, stiffness or altered sensation reported or observed?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "record-wrist-change-without-diagnosis-q01" }, { "text": "Which statements are self-reports, direct observations or established clinical conclusions, and who supplied each?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "record-wrist-change-without-diagnosis-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "contact-support-and-assessment", "name": "Contact, support and assessment", "description": "Relates wrist-worn objects and proposed interactions to documented local conditions.", "findings": [ { "id": "evaluate-proposed-wrist-interaction", "name": "Evaluate proposed wrist interaction", "description": "Describe contact location, intended effect and decision authority before treating an interaction as appropriate.", "questions": [ { "text": "Where does the proposed wearable or support contact the wrist, and what effects on skin, sensation or movement have been observed?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "evaluate-proposed-wrist-interaction-q01" }, { "text": "What additional assessment or qualified direction is needed before the proposed loading, support or manipulation?", "kind": "action", "id": "evaluate-proposed-wrist-interaction-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment", "name": "Evidence and external alignment", "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.", "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.", "layers": [ { "id": "reported-evidence", "name": "Reported evidence", "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.", "findings": [ { "id": "evidence-confidence-notes", "name": "Check these first", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "The unqualified name is interpreted here as the human anatomical region; comparative anatomy requires species-specific treatment.", "Sources differ in whether 'wrist' means the region, the radiocarpal joint alone or the broader joint complex.", "Joint motion ranges depend on measurement protocol and population and are omitted from this recall-only description." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01", "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of wrist this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation", "name": "Standards and regulation", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Terminologia Anatomica, maintained by the Federative International Programme for Anatomical Terminology (FIPAT), standardizes anatomical names for wrist structures." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01", "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of wrist this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-real-world-use", "name": "Real-world use", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Positions the hand through flexion, extension and radial and ulnar deviation.", "Transfers loads between the hand and forearm.", "Provides stability during gripping and manipulation." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01", "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of wrist this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-measurements", "name": "Typical measurements", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ { "quantity": "Carpal bone count in usual adult human anatomy", "typical_range": "8", "unit": "bones per wrist" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-measurements-q01", "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of wrist this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards", "name": "Failure modes and hazards", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Fractures of the carpal bones or adjacent distal forearm bones.", "Ligament injuries causing pain or instability.", "Median nerve compression within the carpal tunnel.", "Tendon irritation or injury.", "Degenerative or inflammatory joint disease." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01", "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of wrist this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-neighbours", "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ { "name": "hand", "difference": "The hand includes the palm and digits; the wrist specifically denotes its junction with the forearm, although anatomical conventions may include the carpus within the hand." }, { "name": "forearm", "difference": "The forearm extends between the elbow and wrist and contains the shafts of the radius and ulna." }, { "name": "radiocarpal joint", "difference": "The radiocarpal joint is one articulation within the broader wrist region, rather than the entire wrist complex." }, { "name": "carpus", "difference": "The carpus denotes the carpal portion of the skeleton; the wrist region also includes associated soft tissues." }, { "name": "carpal tunnel", "difference": "The carpal tunnel is a passage through the palmar wrist containing the median nerve and finger flexor tendons." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01", "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of wrist this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Does the registry intend human wrist anatomy alone, or should the model cover homologous regions in other animals?", "Which anatomical authority and landmark convention should define the wrist region, including treatment of the distal radioulnar joint?", "Which validated measurement procedures and reference populations should support mobility and task-tolerance comparisons?", "How should developmental anatomy, congenital variation, surgery and limb difference modify the default structural description?", "Which clinically governed criteria should determine when recorded symptoms or device-contact effects require further assessment?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 5, "layers": 9, "findings": 14, "questions": 22 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "organism", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a wrist, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to identify a wrist, describe its anatomical and functional state, and determine which observations or proposed interactions require further assessment.", "characteristics": { "substance": "living", "origin": "natural", "agency": "autonomous", "mobility": "self-moving" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "observed and measured" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: right wrist, left wrist.", "2 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.", "Described in 86 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a wrist, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "a living thing", "physicalCharacter": [ "Moves under its own power or of its own accord.", "Acts on its own behalf.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "observe it, measure it, record its state" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "Recognised by diagnostic characters, and those differ by life stage - the young of many kinds are mistaken for other kinds entirely. A sighting is settled by characters, a photograph and a place, not by a name alone." ], "relatedModels": [ { "relation": "covers", "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.", "targets": [ "right wrist", "left wrist" ] } ], "standing": "Described in 86 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 2 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one wrist from another, and a wrist from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a wrist sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a wrist from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "form-and-composition", "name": "Form, composition and condition", "description": "What a wrist is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.", "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.", "layers": [ { "id": "form-and-dimensions", "name": "Form and dimensions", "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.", "findings": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions", "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units", "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.", "questions": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "material-and-composition", "name": "Material and composition", "description": "Anatomy, parts and life stage.", "findings": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials", "name": "Parts and life stages", "description": "The parts of a wrist and the stages it passes through.", "questions": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "condition-and-integrity", "name": "Condition and integrity", "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.", "findings": [ { "id": "condition-assessment", "name": "Condition, damage and health", "description": "How the condition of a wrist is judged and by whom.", "questions": [ { "id": "condition-assessment-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "place-and-movement", "name": "Place and movement", "description": "Where a wrist is, how it got there and where it may go (self-moving).", "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.", "layers": [ { "id": "location-and-placement", "name": "Location and placement", "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.", "findings": [ { "id": "position-and-frame", "name": "Position, container and reference frame", "description": "Where a wrist is, and what that position is measured against.", "questions": [ { "id": "position-and-frame-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "movement-and-transfer", "name": "Movement and transfer", "description": "How a wrist moves on its own.", "findings": [ { "id": "movement-events", "name": "Movement events and constraints", "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.", "questions": [ { "id": "movement-events-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a wrist passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a wrist between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a wrist, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a wrist is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "taxonomic-placement", "name": "Taxonomic placement and identification", "description": "What wrist is called scientifically, by whose authority, and how a specimen is recognised.", "rationale": "Names change with revisions while the organism does not, so a name without its authority and date cannot be reconciled later.", "layers": [ { "id": "accepted-name", "name": "Accepted name and synonymy", "description": "The current binomial, its author and date, and the names it replaced.", "findings": [ { "id": "name-and-authority", "name": "Accepted name, authority and synonyms", "description": "What to record so a later revision can be applied without losing the old data.", "questions": [ { "id": "name-and-authority-q01", "text": "What is the accepted scientific name of wrist, with its author and year, and which synonyms does it absorb?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "name-and-authority-q02", "text": "Which taxonomic authority is being followed, and what would a competing authority say?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "field-identification", "name": "Field identification", "description": "The characters that separate wrist from what it is confused with.", "findings": [ { "id": "diagnostic-characters", "name": "Diagnostic characters and confusable kinds", "description": "Features that settle an identification, and those that only suggest it.", "questions": [ { "id": "diagnostic-characters-q01", "text": "Which observable characters distinguish wrist from its closest look-alikes, and at which life stage are they visible?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "id": "diagnostic-characters-q02", "text": "What evidence is enough to record an identification as confirmed rather than provisional?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "life-cycle-and-condition", "name": "Life stages, condition and behaviour", "description": "What wrist does over its life and how its state is judged.", "rationale": "Stage and condition change what may be done - handled, treated, harvested, left alone - and both are observations with a time.", "layers": [ { "id": "stages-and-reproduction", "name": "Stages and reproduction", "description": "Development from origin to death, including forms that look like different animals.", "findings": [ { "id": "life-stages", "name": "Life stages and their marks", "description": "The stages worth recording and what tells them apart.", "questions": [ { "id": "life-stages-q01", "text": "What stages does wrist pass through, and what observable change marks each transition?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "life-stages-q02", "text": "Which stages are so unlike the adult that they are mistaken for another kind?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "health-and-condition", "name": "Health and condition", "description": "How condition is assessed and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "condition-assessment", "name": "Condition assessment", "description": "Signs of health, injury and stress, and who is competent to judge them.", "questions": [ { "id": "condition-assessment-q01", "text": "How is the condition of wrist judged, on what scale, and by whom?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q02", "text": "What condition obliges an agent to act, and what act is permitted to whom?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "range-and-status", "name": "Habitat, range and conservation status", "description": "Where wrist lives and how threatened it is.", "rationale": "Range and status govern what is lawful, and both are assessments with an assessor and a year rather than facts of nature.", "layers": [ { "id": "habitat-and-range", "name": "Habitat and range", "description": "Native range, introductions and the habitat it needs.", "findings": [ { "id": "range-record", "name": "Range, introductions and habitat", "description": "What to record about where it is found and how it got there.", "questions": [ { "id": "range-record-q01", "text": "What is the native range of wrist, where has it been introduced, and what habitat does it require?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "range-record-q02", "text": "What distinguishes a native record from an introduced or vagrant one?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "protection-status", "name": "Protection and legal status", "description": "Conservation assessments and the rules that follow from them.", "findings": [ { "id": "status-and-rules", "name": "Conservation status and legal consequence", "description": "The assessment, its date, and what it forbids or requires where.", "questions": [ { "id": "status-and-rules-q01", "text": "What conservation status does wrist hold, under which assessment and year?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "id": "status-and-rules-q02", "text": "What does that status forbid or require of an agent, and in which jurisdiction?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a wrist came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a wrist and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a wrist is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a wrist, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a wrist, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a wrist is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 8, "layers": 17, "findings": 19, "questions": 51 } } } }