{ "model": { "rank": 6407, "code": "thing-q188604", "model_id": "vr.tr.county-of-hungary", "name": "county of Hungary", "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a Hungarian county, assess its territorial and administrative state, and identify the competent authority and evidence needed for a proposed action.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Physical world and living systems", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "PHY", "domain": "PHY.PLC", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q188604/", "tier": 2, "score": 60, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [], "aliasCount": 0, "merged": 0, "knownIn": 60, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": null, "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q188604", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188604", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T14:19:19Z", "providers": [ "Codex", "Grok" ], "missingProviders": [], "pass": 2, "cost": { "grok": { "usd": 0.00278018, "turns": 1, "seconds": 32.6, "error": null }, "codex": { "seconds": 103, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c3b-4f7f-7d11-8bde-587edc2a59c9\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: county of Hungary\nRegistry id: vr.tr.county-of-hungary\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.PLC\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entr" } } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q188604", "registryId": "vr.tr.county-of-hungary", "name": "county of Hungary", "version": "0.1.0-research.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "PHY.PLC" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q188604/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.county-of-hungary", "name": "county of Hungary", "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a Hungarian county, assess its territorial and administrative state, and identify the competent authority and evidence needed for a proposed action.", "definition": "A county of Hungary is a first-level territorial administrative unit of the Hungarian state, currently one of nineteen megye plus the capital Budapest treated as a special unit, used to organize local government, state administration, statistics, and elections.", "scope_statement": "This model owns the identity, dated territorial extent, administrative relationships and county-level condition of a Hungarian county; historical usage is retained through dated identities and predecessor links, with its full coverage still to be settled.", "in_scope": [ "Official county identity, Hungarian names, identifiers and validity periods", "County boundaries, constituent settlements, districts and neighbouring territories", "Relationships to the county seat, county self-government and territorial state administration", "County-scale population, settlement patterns and territorial disparities", "Applicability of county-level development and spatial-planning instruments" ], "out_of_scope": [ "Hungary's national institutions and nationwide policy as independent models", "Budapest's capital administration and its borough governments", "Municipalities and cities with county rights as independently governed settlements", "County assemblies and government offices as organisations with their own personnel and operations", "Individual parcels, property titles and building-permit cases", "Historical kingdoms and administrative systems beyond links needed to distinguish county identities" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Confirm that an authoritative territorial classification identifies the entity as a county, rather than Budapest, a district or a settlement; Hungary's administrative levels are distinguished in the [KSH administrative overview](https://www.ksh.gov.hu/regionalatlas_administrative_units).", "Distinguish a county from a city with county rights: the latter is a settlement category, not sufficient evidence that the city is itself a county. See [KSH settlement legal-status categories](https://www.ksh.gov.hu/stadat_files/fol/en/fol0007.html).", "Require a dated territorial identity before equating a historical county name with a present county; matching names alone do not establish identical boundaries or continuity.", "Distinguish the county territory from its governing organisations: an office address, assembly decision or institutional name identifies a related actor rather than the territorial unit itself.", "Check administrative status separately from statistical classification; a region, county and capital can appear together in statistical outputs without becoming the same kind of entity. See [KSH territorial statistics methodology](https://www.ksh.hu/evkonyvek/2024/teruleti-statisztikai-evkonyv-2024/pdf/terstat_2024_bevezetes.pdf)." ], "characteristics": [ { "name": "Official name and terminology period", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Authoritative Hungarian name; translated and historical labels; effective dates", "why_it_matters": "Allows records using megye or vármegye terminology to be reconciled without assuming that a wording change created a new territory." }, { "name": "Territorial identity and classification codes", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Identifiers with issuing scheme, version and validity interval", "why_it_matters": "Prevents administrative identifiers and statistical codes from being treated as interchangeable." }, { "name": "Territorial extent", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Boundary geometry with coordinate reference system and effective date; area in km²", "why_it_matters": "Supports location assignment, adjacency checks and comparable county-level measurements." }, { "name": "Settlement and district membership", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Dated links to settlements and districts, preserving settlement legal status", "why_it_matters": "Separates geographical inclusion from assumptions about governmental subordination." }, { "name": "County seat", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Designated seat settlement and separately recorded institutional addresses", "why_it_matters": "Prevents an office location from being mistaken for a boundary or membership rule." }, { "name": "Competent public bodies", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Body, function, territorial reach, legal basis and effective interval", "why_it_matters": "Routes a proposed action to the responsible institution." }, { "name": "Resident population", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Persons at a reference date, with population definition and territorial version", "why_it_matters": "Supports county comparisons without mixing dates or incompatible population concepts." }, { "name": "Internal accessibility and disparity", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Travel time in minutes and named settlement-level indicators with aggregation method", "why_it_matters": "Reveals underserved places that a county average can conceal." }, { "name": "Applicable planning instruments", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Instrument-specific status: draft, adopted, effective, superseded or unknown", "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes proposals from instruments relevant to an actual decision." } ], "affordances": [ "Resolve a county name or code against a dated authoritative territorial record.", "Assign a location or settlement to a county using the boundary version valid at the relevant time.", "Compare county conditions using compatible population definitions, dates and territorial coverage.", "Identify the public body and procedure relevant to a county-related request.", "Check which county-level plans apply to a proposed location or intervention.", "Flag uncertain historical continuity, conflicting boundaries or unsupported jurisdiction claims for review." ] }, "sources": [ { "id": "src-1", "title": "Counties of Hungary", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_Hungary", "what_it_supports": "Current 19 counties plus Budapest; 1950, 1990 and 2022 name and boundary changes; NUTS 3 role; distinction from cities with county rights.", "url_status": "live" } ], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "county-identity-and-continuity", "name": "County identity and continuity", "description": "Establish which Hungarian county a record denotes and during which period.", "rationale": "Hungarian county names, terminology and historical references require dated identity resolution.", "layers": [ { "id": "official-county-recognition", "name": "Official county recognition", "description": "Separate an officially recognised county from similarly named places and statistical units.", "findings": [ { "id": "authoritative-county-identity", "name": "Authoritative county identity", "description": "Record the official designation and identifiers that establish county status for the reference date.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which authoritative register identifies this entity as a Hungarian county at the requested date?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "authoritative-county-identity-q01" }, { "text": "Which Hungarian name, translated labels and classification codes refer to this county, and under which versions?", "kind": "definition", "id": "authoritative-county-identity-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "terminology-and-predecessors", "name": "Terminology and predecessors", "description": "Resolve changes in county wording separately from changes in territorial identity.", "findings": [ { "id": "dated-county-continuity", "name": "Dated county continuity", "description": "Distinguish a terminological change from a renaming, merger, division or historically different county.", "questions": [ { "text": "Does a source using megye or vármegye refer to the same county identity and territorial period as this record?", "kind": "definition", "id": "dated-county-continuity-q01" }, { "text": "What evidence supports continuity or a predecessor relationship with a historical county bearing this name?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "dated-county-continuity-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "county-territory-and-membership", "name": "County territory and membership", "description": "Describe the county's dated extent and its relationships to settlements, districts and adjacent territories.", "rationale": "Location membership must remain distinct from special settlement status and institutional jurisdiction.", "layers": [ { "id": "boundary-and-neighbours", "name": "Boundary and neighbours", "description": "Establish the territorial footprint used for county assignment and spatial comparison.", "findings": [ { "id": "effective-county-boundary", "name": "Effective county boundary", "description": "Record a sourced boundary version and distinguish county borders from national borders and other administrative boundaries.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which authoritative geometry and effective date determine whether the target location lies in this county?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "effective-county-boundary-q01" }, { "text": "Which boundary segments meet another county, Budapest or another country, and how are ambiguous locations resolved?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "effective-county-boundary-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "settlements-districts-and-seat", "name": "Settlements, districts and seat", "description": "Relate the county to its territorial components and designated seat without inferring a universal chain of command.", "findings": [ { "id": "membership-and-seat-exceptions", "name": "Membership and seat exceptions", "description": "Preserve the distinction between county membership, city-with-county-rights status and the location of county institutions.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which settlements and districts belong to the county at the reference date, and which settlements have county rights?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "membership-and-seat-exceptions-q01" }, { "text": "Where is the designated county seat, and does its territorial relationship require an exception such as the Pest-Budapest case?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "membership-and-seat-exceptions-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "county-authority-and-action-routing", "name": "County authority and action routing", "description": "Identify the institutions and mandates relevant to acting on matters associated with the county.", "rationale": "A county name alone does not identify the body empowered to decide a particular matter.", "layers": [ { "id": "self-government-and-state-administration", "name": "Self-government and state administration", "description": "Distinguish county self-government from territorial offices of state administration and municipal actors.", "findings": [ { "id": "function-specific-competence", "name": "Function-specific competence", "description": "Record authority by function, territory and effective legal basis instead of attributing every county-related function to one institution.", "questions": [ { "text": "For the proposed action, is competence assigned to county self-government, a government office, a district office, a municipality or another body?", "kind": "action", "id": "function-specific-competence-q01" }, { "text": "Which current legal provision establishes that body's function and territorial reach?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "function-specific-competence-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "procedures-and-participation", "name": "Procedures and participation", "description": "Determine how an agent can prepare a valid request or contribution to a county-related process.", "findings": [ { "id": "permitted-procedural-step", "name": "Permitted procedural step", "description": "Identify the applicable procedure, eligible participant and evidence required before taking action.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which submission, consultation or information-request procedure applies, and what standing or authorisation does the represented person need?", "kind": "action", "id": "permitted-procedural-step-q01" }, { "text": "Which official channel, deadline and required documents govern the next step?", "kind": "action", "id": "permitted-procedural-step-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "county-condition-and-comparability", "name": "County condition and comparability", "description": "Assess population, settlement distribution and internal differences at a defensible county scale.", "rationale": "County aggregates can hide settlement disparities or become misleading when statistical definitions change.", "layers": [ { "id": "population-and-territorial-denominators", "name": "Population and territorial denominators", "description": "Make county totals and rates comparable across sources and dates.", "findings": [ { "id": "comparable-county-measures", "name": "Comparable county measures", "description": "Attach each population, area or density observation to its statistical definition and territorial coverage.", "questions": [ { "text": "What population concept, reference date and county boundary version underlie the reported total or rate?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "comparable-county-measures-q01" }, { "text": "Does the series cover the whole county consistently, including cities with county rights, and how are unallocated observations handled?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "comparable-county-measures-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "settlement-disparities-and-access", "name": "Settlement disparities and access", "description": "Assess differences between the county seat, other urban centres and smaller settlements.", "findings": [ { "id": "within-county-service-gaps", "name": "Within-county service gaps", "description": "Identify spatially concentrated needs without treating county borders as closed service catchments.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which settlements have materially worse access to the selected service, measured by a stated travel mode and travel time?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "within-county-service-gaps-q01" }, { "text": "Do residents depend on services or employment across the county boundary, including in Budapest where relevant?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "within-county-service-gaps-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "county-planning-and-territorial-change", "name": "County planning and territorial change", "description": "Connect proposed interventions to applicable territorial instruments and distinguish prospective changes from effective ones.", "rationale": "An agent needs to know what a county-level plan actually covers and when a territorial or planning change becomes actionable.", "layers": [ { "id": "development-and-spatial-instruments", "name": "Development and spatial instruments", "description": "Identify relevant county development and spatial-planning documents and their relationship to other planning levels.", "findings": [ { "id": "applicable-county-instrument", "name": "Applicable county instrument", "description": "Determine the instrument's current status, territorial coverage and effect on the proposed intervention.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which adopted and effective county-level instrument covers the proposed location and type of intervention?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "applicable-county-instrument-q01" }, { "text": "What does that instrument require or enable, and which national or municipal instruments must also be checked?", "kind": "action", "id": "applicable-county-instrument-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "effective-change-and-record-refresh", "name": "Effective change and record refresh", "description": "Track changes that alter county recognition, territorial assignment or applicable planning evidence.", "findings": [ { "id": "verified-county-change", "name": "Verified county change", "description": "Separate a proposal or announcement from an effective change and identify dependent records requiring revision.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which official act establishes the change, its effective date and any transitional treatment?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "verified-county-change-q01" }, { "text": "Which settlement assignments, boundary geometries, code mappings, indicators and plan links must be refreshed when the change takes effect?", "kind": "action", "id": "verified-county-change-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment", "name": "Evidence and external alignment", "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.", "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.", "layers": [ { "id": "reported-evidence", "name": "Reported evidence", "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.", "findings": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds", "name": "Kinds and varieties", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "megye (county as first-level NUTS 3 / LAU parent unit)", "főváros (Budapest as capital with county-equivalent status)", "járás (district, a sub-county state-administration unit, not a county)", "történelmi vármegye (historic county of the Kingdom of Hungary)", "vármegye (official post-2022 legal name restoring the historic term)", "statisztikai megye (county as NUTS 3 statistical region)", "megyei jogú város (city with county rights, a municipal status, not a county)" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds-q01", "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-identifiers", "name": "Identifiers and schemes", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "scheme": "Wikidata", "value_or_pattern": "Q11402 (county of Hungary as a class); each county has its own Q-id", "note": "Class item for the administrative type." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01", "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation", "name": "Standards and regulation", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Fundamental Law of Hungary (Alaptörvény) - Parliament of Hungary: territorial structure of the state.", "Act CLXXXIX of 2011 on Local Governments of Hungary - Parliament of Hungary: counties as local-government units (megyei önkormányzat).", "Government Decree 218/2012 (VIII. 13.) and subsequent district (járás) legislation - Government of Hungary: state administration below county level.", "Act XLII of 2022 amending local-government and related acts - Parliament of Hungary: restoration of the official name vármegye.", "NUTS Regulation (EU) 2016/2066 as applied in Hungary - Eurostat / Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH): counties as NUTS 3 regions." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01", "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-real-world-use", "name": "Real-world use", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Seat of a county assembly (közgyűlés) and county government office (kormányhivatal) for regional planning, secondary education, social services, and deconcentrated state administration.", "Electoral and census geography: parliamentary constituencies and statistical reporting are nested in counties.", "Vehicle registration, cadastral, and address systems historically and still often keyed to county.", "ISO 3166-2:HU codes (e.g. HU-BK Bács-Kiskun) used in logistics, IT, and official datasets." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01", "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-measurements", "name": "Typical measurements", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "quantity": "area", "typical_range": "about 2,300-8,400", "unit": "km²" }, { "quantity": "population", "typical_range": "about 190,000-1,300,000 (counties excluding Budapest; Budapest ~1.7 million)", "unit": "inhabitants" }, { "quantity": "number of districts (járás) per county", "typical_range": "6-18", "unit": "districts" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-measurements-q01", "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards", "name": "Failure modes and hazards", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Boundary and name changes (1950 socialist reform; 2022 vármegye rename) break time-series, GIS joins, and legal citations if codes are treated as immutable.", "Confusing megye with megyei jogú város or járás misassigns competence for planning, permits, and elections.", "Budapest-as-capital vs Pest County overlap in metropolitan functions causes duplicated or gapped service planning." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01", "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-regional-variation", "name": "Regional variation", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Since 2022 the official Hungarian term is vármegye; English and EU statistical usage still commonly say county / NUTS 3.", "Historic Kingdom of Hungary counties (vármegyék) covered a much larger territory including present Slovakia, Transylvania, Vojvodina and Transcarpathia; those names persist in neighbouring states and diaspora usage.", "The capital Budapest is not one of the 19 counties but is treated as a county-equivalent for statistics and some state functions." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01", "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-neighbours", "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "name": "járás (district)", "difference": "A járás is a 2013-onward sub-county state-administration district; a county contains several járások and has an elected assembly, which a járás does not." }, { "name": "megyei jogú város (city with county rights)", "difference": "A statutory city with some county-level municipal powers; it is a settlement, not a territorial county, and still sits geographically inside a megye." }, { "name": "NUTS 2 statistical region (planning region / régió)", "difference": "Hungary's NUTS 2 units group several counties; they have no elected county government." }, { "name": "historic vármegye of the Kingdom of Hungary", "difference": "Pre-1920 (and in some forms to 1945) counties of a different state with different borders; identity of name does not imply identity of territory or legal successor." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01", "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of county of Hungary this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Does the registry intend this entry to cover historical Hungarian counties as instances, or only modern counties with historical predecessor links?", "Which authoritative sources provide reusable, dated county boundaries and complete settlement-transfer histories?", "What are the current function-specific divisions of competence among county self-governments, government offices, districts and cities with county rights?", "Which legal and statistical sources conclusively document county-seat exceptions and the applicability of county plans to specially governed territories?", "Which minimum indicators and comparison thresholds should support a county condition assessment without imposing an unsupported overall ranking?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 6, "layers": 11, "findings": 18, "questions": 28 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "place or geographic feature", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a county of Hungary, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a Hungarian county, assess its territorial and administrative state, and identify the competent authority and evidence needed for a proposed action.", "characteristics": { "substance": "place", "origin": "natural", "agency": "inert", "mobility": "fixed", "scale": "geographic" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "observed and measured", "entered, crossed or travelled along" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Described in 60 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a county of Hungary, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "a portion of the world with an extent", "physicalCharacter": [ "On the scale of a landscape, measured in kilometres.", "Stays where it was put; moving it is a project.", "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "observe it, measure it, record its state", "enter it, cross it, travel along it" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "Recognised by extent on the ground and by position, not by appearance. Two places that look alike are told apart by where they are." ], "relatedModels": [], "standing": "Described in 60 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one county of Hungary from another, and a county of Hungary from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a county of Hungary sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a county of Hungary from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "form-and-composition", "name": "Form, composition and condition", "description": "What a county of Hungary is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.", "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.", "layers": [ { "id": "form-and-dimensions", "name": "Form and dimensions", "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples at geographic scale.", "findings": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions", "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units", "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.", "questions": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "material-and-composition", "name": "Material and composition", "description": "Materials, parts and how they are put together.", "findings": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials", "name": "Parts and materials", "description": "What a county of Hungary is built from and which parts are replaceable.", "questions": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "condition-and-integrity", "name": "Condition and integrity", "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.", "findings": [ { "id": "condition-assessment", "name": "Condition, damage and health", "description": "How the condition of a county of Hungary is judged and by whom.", "questions": [ { "id": "condition-assessment-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "place-and-movement", "name": "Place and movement", "description": "Where a county of Hungary is, how it got there and where it may go (fixed).", "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.", "layers": [ { "id": "location-and-placement", "name": "Location and placement", "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.", "findings": [ { "id": "position-and-frame", "name": "Position, container and reference frame", "description": "Where a county of Hungary is, and what that position is measured against.", "questions": [ { "id": "position-and-frame-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "movement-and-transfer", "name": "Movement and transfer", "description": "How a county of Hungary is carried, installed or relocated.", "findings": [ { "id": "movement-events", "name": "Movement events and constraints", "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.", "questions": [ { "id": "movement-events-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a county of Hungary passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a county of Hungary between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a county of Hungary, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a county of Hungary is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "use-and-operation", "name": "Use and operation", "description": "What can be done with a county of Hungary and what it takes to do it.", "rationale": "An agent that can recognise a thing but not act on it has only half a model.", "layers": [ { "id": "intended-use", "name": "Intended use and function", "description": "What a county of Hungary is for, and what it is used for anyway.", "findings": [ { "id": "function-and-purpose", "name": "Function, purpose and misuse", "description": "The function a county of Hungary performs and the uses that fall outside it.", "questions": [ { "id": "function-and-purpose-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the use of a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "function-and-purpose-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the use of a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "function-and-purpose-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the use of a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "handling-and-procedure", "name": "Handling and procedure", "description": "The steps, skills and tools involved in using a county of Hungary.", "findings": [ { "id": "procedures-and-skills", "name": "Procedures, skills and required tools", "description": "What an agent needs before it can act on a county of Hungary at all.", "questions": [ { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes handling a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about handling a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once handling a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "extent-and-geometry", "name": "Extent, geometry and naming", "description": "Where county of Hungary is, how far it reaches, and what it is called.", "rationale": "A boundary is claimed by an authority rather than observed in the world, so the claimant belongs in the record with the geometry.", "layers": [ { "id": "geometry", "name": "Geometry and reference system", "description": "Coordinates, extent and the frame they are given in.", "findings": [ { "id": "geometry-record", "name": "Geometry, precision and frame", "description": "What is recorded about position and shape, and to what accuracy.", "questions": [ { "id": "geometry-record-q01", "text": "What geometry describes county of Hungary, in which coordinate reference system, at what precision?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "geometry-record-q02", "text": "Which authority publishes that geometry, and who publishes a different one?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "names", "name": "Names and endonyms", "description": "What it is called in different languages and by different parties.", "findings": [ { "id": "naming-record", "name": "Names and who uses them", "description": "Official names, local names and contested names.", "questions": [ { "id": "naming-record-q01", "text": "By what names is county of Hungary known, in which languages, and which are official to whom?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "naming-record-q02", "text": "Where naming is contested, what should an agent record instead of choosing?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "containment-and-access", "name": "Containment, jurisdiction and access", "description": "What county of Hungary sits inside, who governs it, and who may enter.", "rationale": "Administrative containment decides which rules apply, and it changes without the place moving.", "layers": [ { "id": "containment", "name": "Administrative containment", "description": "The units it belongs to and the date each holds from.", "findings": [ { "id": "containment-record", "name": "Containing units and effective dates", "description": "Where it sits administratively and since when.", "questions": [ { "id": "containment-record-q01", "text": "Which administrative units contain county of Hungary, and since when does each containment hold?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "containment-record-q02", "text": "Which containment is disputed, and by which parties?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "access", "name": "Access and permitted use", "description": "Who may enter or use it and under what conditions.", "findings": [ { "id": "access-rules", "name": "Access rules and their source", "description": "Entry, use and restriction, with the rule behind each.", "questions": [ { "id": "access-rules-q01", "text": "Who may enter or use county of Hungary, under what conditions, and by whose rule?", "kind": "action" }, { "id": "access-rules-q02", "text": "What seasonal or conditional closure applies, and how is it announced?", "kind": "definition" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a county of Hungary came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a county of Hungary and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a county of Hungary is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a county of Hungary, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a county of Hungary, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a county of Hungary is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 8, "layers": 17, "findings": 19, "questions": 53 } } } }