heart disease
Let an agent give general, non-diagnostic information about heart disease, emergency signs first, and route people to health professionals.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent give general, non-diagnostic information about heart disease, emergency signs first, and route people to health professionals.
Any disease affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, valve disease, cardiomyopathies, congenital heart defects and, rarely, tumours of the heart; a leading cause of death worldwide.
What it is for: A group of medical conditions diagnosed and treated by health professionals.
It can be call emergency services for heart attack symptoms; get checked for risk factors; follow prevention guidance; access cardiac rehabilitation.
Distinguishing features
Diseases of the heart
Many types
Leading cause of death
Largely preventable risk factors
What it looks like
Not visible externally; symptoms may include chest pain, breathlessness, palpitations or swelling.
How it is recognised
Diagnoses such as coronary artery disease or heart failure
Tests such as ECG and echocardiogram
Heart tumours are rare conditions in this group
Related models
is a kind of - category
affects - organ
is treated by - professional
is prevented by - prevention
In practice
Families and kinds
coronary artery disease
heart failure
arrhythmias
valve disease
cardiomyopathies
congenital heart disease
cardiac tumours
Identifiers
ICD-11 chapter BA-BE diseases of the circulatory system
Standards and regulation
ESC clinical guidelines
AHA/ACC guidelines
WHO HEARTS technical package
Failure modes and hazards
Delaying emergency care for heart attack symptoms
Diagnosis by an agent
Stopping medication without advice
Also called
+50
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Also registered as vr.tr.heart-disease
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Emergency Symptoms first.
Heart attacks need fast action.
Symptoms
Warning signs.
Symptoms
Emergency signs.
- Are there symptoms such as chest pain or breathlessness that need emergency services now? boundary
- What is the local emergency number? action
First aid
CPR and AED.
First aid
First aid.
- If someone collapses, how are CPR and a defibrillator used? action
- Where is the nearest defibrillator? action
Care Diagnosis and treatment.
Care is professional.
Diagnosis
Tests.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis.
- Which tests might a doctor use? definition
- How can someone get assessed? action
Treatment
Options.
Treatment
Treatment.
- Which treatments do guidelines describe for this condition? provenance
- Who decides with the patient? boundary
Prevention Risk factors.
Much is preventable.
Risk factors
Blood pressure, smoking.
Risk
Risk factors.
- Which risk factors apply, and how can they be checked? measurement
- What does official guidance recommend? provenance
Rehabilitation
Recovery.
Rehab
Cardiac rehabilitation.
- Is cardiac rehabilitation available? action
- How can it be accessed? action
Information Understanding.
Reliable information helps.
Types
Conditions.
Types
Condition types.
- Which type of heart disease is meant? definition
- Which specific entry fits? action
Statistics
Burden.
Statistics
Statistics.
- How common is it, according to which source? measurement
- For which population and year? provenance
What the second pass must settle
- Should heart disease types be separate entries?
- How should emergency numbers be localised?
- How should guidelines be linked?