{ "model": { "rank": 6405, "code": "thing-q191704", "model_id": "vr.tr.conglomerate", "name": "conglomerate", "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a physical conglomerate rock body or specimen, assess its fabric and condition, and determine appropriate investigation, handling or use.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Physical world and living systems", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "PHY", "domain": "PHY.MAT", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q191704/", "tier": 2, "score": 60, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [ "Arrábida Breccia", "Conglomerate of Saint-Crépin-de-Richemont", "rhombporphyry conglomerate", "basal conglomerate", "Hertfordshire puddingstone", "Lindabrunn Conglomerate", "fanglomerate", "Biskopåsen conglomerate", "puddingstone" ], "aliasCount": 9, "merged": 9, "knownIn": 60, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": null, "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q191704", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191704", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T14:19:56Z", "providers": [ "Codex", "Grok" ], "missingProviders": [], "pass": 2, "cost": { "grok": { "usd": 0.0437368, "turns": 3, "seconds": 169.1, "error": null }, "codex": { "seconds": 71.8, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07c3a-dc2d-7192-bf3e-34ecc83e3b41\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: conglomerate\nRegistry id: vr.tr.conglomerate\nPlane / domain: PHY / PHY.OBJ\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n" } } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q191704", "registryId": "vr.tr.conglomerate", "name": "conglomerate", "version": "0.1.0-research.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "PHY.OBJ" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q191704/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.conglomerate", "name": "conglomerate", "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a physical conglomerate rock body or specimen, assess its fabric and condition, and determine appropriate investigation, handling or use.", "definition": "A conglomerate is a clastic sedimentary rock whose framework contains at least about 30 percent rounded to subrounded gravel-size clasts (granules, pebbles, cobbles or boulders, coarser than 2 mm) set in a finer sand-silt-clay matrix and typically lithified by calcite, silica, iron-oxide or clay cement.", "scope_statement": "This draft provisionally interprets conglomerate as a geological material in PHY / PHY.OBJ and owns the observable composition, clast-matrix fabric, boundaries, condition and action constraints of an identified specimen or rock body; the intended registry meaning remains to be confirmed.", "in_scope": [ "Evidence supporting or challenging identification as conglomerate", "Clast size distribution, roundness, composition and arrangement", "Matrix, cement and relationships between constituent materials", "Boundaries, bedding and internal variability of the identified rock body or specimen", "Weathering, fractures, constituent loss and evidence relevant to sampling or use" ], "out_of_scope": [ "Corporate conglomerates and their ownership structures", "Regional geological histories and sedimentary basin models", "Independent mineral species definitions and classification systems", "Unconsolidated gravel deposits as separately identified things", "Concrete and other manufactured aggregate composites", "Quarries, engineered structures and extraction operations containing or using conglomerate" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Determine whether coarse fragments form a naturally consolidated rock rather than an unconsolidated gravel deposit.", "Measure clast roundness and the proportion of angular fragments to test conglomerate against breccia under an explicitly chosen classification convention.", "Measure coarse-fragment sizes and abundance to test conglomerate against sandstone containing scattered pebbles.", "Inspect the binding material, fabric and provenance for evidence distinguishing natural rock from concrete or another manufactured aggregate composite.", "Check whether apparent clasts are discrete rock or mineral fragments rather than weathering forms, concretions or surface markings." ], "characteristics": [ { "name": "Identification confidence", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "provisional | supported | disputed | unresolved, with evidence and classification convention", "why_it_matters": "Prevents an uncertain visual label from becoming an unsupported basis for action." }, { "name": "Clast size distribution", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "mm; measured axes, distribution and sampling method", "why_it_matters": "Supports classification and reveals whether a specimen represents the coarser or finer parts of the material." }, { "name": "Coarse-clast abundance", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "area % or volume %, with size cutoff and estimation method", "why_it_matters": "Helps distinguish conglomerate from neighbouring sedimentary material classes without mixing incompatible estimates." }, { "name": "Clast roundness", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "named roundness scale, class distribution and uncertain observations", "why_it_matters": "Provides explicit evidence for the conglomerate-breccia distinction." }, { "name": "Clast composition", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "identified lithologies or minerals, estimated proportions and unidentified fraction", "why_it_matters": "Different constituents may weather, fracture or respond to treatment differently." }, { "name": "Clast support fabric", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "clast-supported | matrix-supported | mixed | unresolved", "why_it_matters": "Records whether coarse clasts contact one another or are separated by finer material." }, { "name": "Matrix and cement identity", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "matrix grain classes and composition; cement identification; absent or unresolved where applicable", "why_it_matters": "Separates the finer sediment from the material binding the rock and supports investigation of cohesion." }, { "name": "Specimen-to-body provenance", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "source body, collection position, orientation and collection record, or unknown", "why_it_matters": "Controls which observations can reasonably be extended from a specimen to a larger body." }, { "name": "Fabric orientation", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "degrees in a declared reference frame; bedding and clast alignment recorded separately", "why_it_matters": "Supports oriented sampling and investigation of direction-dependent behaviour." }, { "name": "Constituent and interface condition", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "observed weathering, cracking, debonding and material loss by constituent and interface", "why_it_matters": "Locates deterioration instead of assigning a single condition label to a heterogeneous rock." } ], "affordances": [ "Classify or flag an ambiguous specimen using measured clasts, fabric and consolidation evidence.", "Choose sampling locations that capture variation in clasts, matrix, cement and bedding.", "Compare specimens while preserving differences in provenance, scale and measurement method.", "Assess whether loose clasts, weak interfaces or fractures constrain handling, cutting or preparation.", "Specify additional tests needed before proposing an engineering, decorative or research use.", "Track weathering or material loss against repeat observations of the same constituents and surfaces." ] }, "sources": [ { "id": "src-wikipedia", "title": "Conglomerate (geology)", "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conglomerate_(geology)", "what_it_supports": "Definition, 30 percent / 2 mm texture cutoff, ortho- versus paraconglomerate, oligomict/polymict and extra-/intraformational classes, fanglomerate and basal conglomerate, depositional settings, distinction from breccia, metaconglomerate, and named regional units (Nagelfluh, puddingstone as a related name).", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "src-geology-com", "title": "Conglomerate: Sedimentary Rock - Pictures, Definition & More", "url": "https://geology.com/rocks/conglomerate.shtml", "what_it_supports": "Clast-size definition (>2 mm rounded clasts), typical matrix and cements (calcite, quartz), clast lithologies, beach and river depositional settings, and use as dimension stone.", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "src-britannica", "title": "Sedimentary rock: sedimentary-rock types (extraformational conglomerates and breccias)", "url": "https://www.britannica.com/science/sedimentary-rock", "what_it_supports": "Clast-supported versus matrix-supported fabrics, the ~15 percent matrix cutoff, oligomictic versus petromictic orthoconglomerates, high porosity/permeability, and the warning that conglomerates make poor dam and reservoir sites.", "url_status": "blocked" }, { "id": "src-wikidata", "title": "conglomerate (Q191704)", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191704", "what_it_supports": "Wikidata item, subclass of clastic sedimentary rock, identifiers (Getty AAT 300011430, Britannica science/conglomerate-rock), and the disambiguation from the business-conglomerate sense.", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "src-iso-22932", "title": "ISO 22932-2:2020 Mining - Vocabulary - Part 2: Geology", "url": "https://www.iso.org/standard/74195.html", "what_it_supports": "Standardized mining-geology definition: coarse-grained sedimentary rock of rounded fragments embedded in a matrix (clause 3.4.3.18).", "url_status": "blocked" }, { "id": "src-bgs-rr99003", "title": "BGS Rock Classification Scheme, Volume 3: classification of sediments and sedimentary rocks (Research Report RR/99/03)", "url": "https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/3227/1/RR99003.pdf", "what_it_supports": "BGS root name silicate-conglomerate for siliciclastic rudaceous rocks, and diamictite as the name for poorly sorted conglomerates with a wide clast-size range.", "url_status": "unverified" }, { "id": "src-emodnet-lithology", "title": "EMODnet Geology sea-floor lithology vocabulary (conglomerate, diamictite)", "url": "https://www.readkong.com/page/work-package-4-sea-floor-geology-geomorphology-wp-4-9205569", "what_it_supports": "Operational lithology definition (at least 30 percent rounded to subangular fragments >2 mm) and the neighbouring terms diamictite and wackestone.", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "src-usgs-qpc", "title": "Quartz-Pebble-Conglomerate Gold Deposits: Mineral Deposit Models for Resource Assessment (Scientific Investigations Report 2010-5070-P)", "url": "https://pubs.usgs.gov/sir/2010/5070/p/", "what_it_supports": "Quartz-pebble conglomerate as the host of the largest gold endowment on Earth (Witwatersrand), paleoplacer setting, associated uranium and pyrite, and deep-mine rock-burst hazard.", "url_status": "live" }, { "id": "src-thoughtco", "title": "Conglomerate Rock: Geology, Composition, Uses", "url": "https://www.thoughtco.com/conglomerate-rock-4169696", "what_it_supports": "Monomictic versus polymictic, granule/pebble/cobble size names, para- versus orthoconglomerate, and the practical split between hard building stone and soft construction fill.", "url_status": "blocked" }, { "id": "src-iran-geomech", "title": "Geomechanical Properties of a Conglomerate from Iran", "url": "https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254542376_Geomechanical_Properties_of_a_Conglomerate_from_Iran", "what_it_supports": "UCS ranging from about 1 MPa in weakly clay-cemented conglomerate to over 200 MPa in quartz-cemented Witwatersrand rock; Bakhtiari Formation density, porosity and high Lugeon permeability as a dam-foundation case.", "url_status": "blocked" } ], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity and classification", "description": "Evidence that the identified material belongs to the intended geological class.", "rationale": "The registry supplies no definition, and conglomerate can be confused with neighbouring natural and manufactured materials.", "layers": [ { "id": "material-identity", "name": "Material identity", "description": "Establish whether the target is a naturally consolidated fragmental rock.", "findings": [ { "id": "natural-consolidation-evidence", "name": "Natural consolidation evidence", "description": "Record observations supporting natural rock identity and distinguish observation from inferred origin.", "questions": [ { "text": "What observations show that the fragments form a consolidated rock rather than loose gravel or a superficial crust?", "kind": "definition", "id": "natural-consolidation-evidence-q01" }, { "text": "What collection context or examination supports a natural origin rather than a manufactured aggregate composite?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "natural-consolidation-evidence-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-boundaries", "name": "Classification boundaries", "description": "Make the distinctions from breccia and other coarse-bearing sedimentary rocks explicit.", "findings": [ { "id": "classification-rule-and-fit", "name": "Classification rule and fit", "description": "Record the chosen convention and evidence for assigning or withholding the conglomerate label.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which classification convention supplies the clast-size, abundance and roundness criteria used here?", "kind": "definition", "id": "classification-rule-and-fit-q01" }, { "text": "Do measured clast populations meet those criteria, or does the material remain transitional with breccia or pebbly sandstone?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "classification-rule-and-fit-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "clasts-matrix-and-cement", "name": "Clasts, matrix and cement", "description": "The constituent populations and binding materials that make this conglomerate heterogeneous.", "rationale": "A single bulk description cannot capture differences between coarse clasts, finer sediment and cement.", "layers": [ { "id": "clast-population", "name": "Clast population", "description": "Characterise the range and abundance of coarse fragments.", "findings": [ { "id": "clast-distribution-and-composition", "name": "Clast distribution and composition", "description": "Record clast dimensions, shapes and identities with a representative observation basis.", "questions": [ { "text": "What are the measured size and roundness distributions, and which surface, section or sample produced them?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "clast-distribution-and-composition-q01" }, { "text": "Which clast lithologies or minerals are identified, in what proportions, and how much remains unidentified?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "clast-distribution-and-composition-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "interclast-material", "name": "Interclast material", "description": "Distinguish finer sediment, cement and voids between coarse fragments.", "findings": [ { "id": "matrix-cement-and-void-evidence", "name": "Matrix, cement and void evidence", "description": "Record what occupies the spaces between clasts and the evidence for its identity.", "questions": [ { "text": "What finer sediment occurs between clasts, and what are its estimated abundance, grain sizes and composition?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "matrix-cement-and-void-evidence-q01" }, { "text": "What evidence identifies cement separately from matrix, and where are open or partly filled voids observed?", "kind": "definition", "id": "matrix-cement-and-void-evidence-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "fabric-and-body-extent", "name": "Fabric and body extent", "description": "Clast arrangement, sedimentary organisation and the spatial limits of observations.", "rationale": "Conglomerate can vary across beds and at the scale of individual clasts, so local observations need explicit spatial support.", "layers": [ { "id": "support-and-orientation", "name": "Support and orientation", "description": "Record contacts, alignment and changes in fabric.", "findings": [ { "id": "clast-contact-and-alignment", "name": "Clast contact and alignment", "description": "Describe how coarse fragments relate to one another and to the surrounding finer material.", "questions": [ { "text": "Is the observed fabric clast-supported, matrix-supported or mixed, and over what inspected area or volume?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "clast-contact-and-alignment-q01" }, { "text": "Are clasts preferentially aligned or imbricated, and how was their orientation measured relative to bedding?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "clast-contact-and-alignment-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "bedding-boundaries-and-representation", "name": "Bedding, boundaries and representation", "description": "Connect specimen observations to bed-scale variation without assuming uniformity.", "findings": [ { "id": "body-limits-and-sample-context", "name": "Body limits and sample context", "description": "Record contacts, internal changes and the location represented by each specimen.", "questions": [ { "text": "Where does the identified conglomerate end or grade into another material, and what changes in clast abundance, size or bedding mark that boundary?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "body-limits-and-sample-context-q01" }, { "text": "Where and in what orientation was the specimen collected, and which observed parts of the body does it represent?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "body-limits-and-sample-context-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "condition-and-action-evidence", "name": "Condition and action evidence", "description": "Deterioration and use-relevant evidence specific to the rock's constituent and interface behaviour.", "rationale": "Handling and use decisions depend on how clasts, matrix and cement behave together, which appearance alone cannot establish.", "layers": [ { "id": "deterioration-and-detachment", "name": "Deterioration and detachment", "description": "Locate damage within constituents and along their interfaces.", "findings": [ { "id": "constituent-specific-condition", "name": "Constituent-specific condition", "description": "Record whether deterioration affects clasts, matrix, cement or contacts, and whether fragments are becoming detached.", "questions": [ { "text": "Where are weathering, cracking, clast loosening or matrix loss observed, and which constituents or interfaces are affected?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "constituent-specific-condition-q01" }, { "text": "What observed damage requires support, containment or a change in the proposed handling or specimen-preparation method?", "kind": "action", "id": "constituent-specific-condition-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "testing-and-use-decisions", "name": "Testing and use decisions", "description": "Connect proposed actions to representative evidence and unresolved material behaviour.", "findings": [ { "id": "action-specific-evidence", "name": "Action-specific evidence", "description": "Record what supports a proposed use or intervention and whether tests account for coarse clasts and fabric.", "questions": [ { "text": "For the proposed cutting, exposure or loading conditions, what relevant test evidence exists and what remains untested?", "kind": "action", "id": "action-specific-evidence-q01" }, { "text": "Do test-specimen dimensions, clast sizes, orientation and condition support applying the results to the intended rock volume?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "action-specific-evidence-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment", "name": "Evidence and external alignment", "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.", "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.", "layers": [ { "id": "reported-evidence", "name": "Reported evidence", "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.", "findings": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds", "name": "Kinds and varieties", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "orthoconglomerate (clast-supported; typically <15 percent matrix)", "paraconglomerate (matrix-rich; clasts may float in matrix)", "extraformational conglomerate (clasts older than, and derived outside, the depositional basin)", "intraformational conglomerate (penecontemporaneous clasts from within the basin, including shale-pebble and flat-pebble types)", "oligomict (monomict) conglomerate (one dominant clast lithology)", "polymict (petromict) conglomerate (two or more clast lithologies)", "fanglomerate (poorly sorted, often matrix-rich alluvial-fan conglomerate)", "basal conglomerate (transgressive lag on an unconformity)" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds-q01", "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-identifiers", "name": "Identifiers and schemes", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "scheme": "Wikidata", "value_or_pattern": "Q191704", "note": "Lithology item 'conglomerate'; explicitly different from the business-conglomerate item." }, { "scheme": "Getty Art & Architecture Thesaurus", "value_or_pattern": "300011430", "note": "Concept ID for conglomerate as a rock." }, { "scheme": "ISO 22932-2:2020", "value_or_pattern": "3.4.3.18", "note": "Term number for 'conglomerate' in the mining geology vocabulary." }, { "scheme": "Encyclopædia Britannica Online", "value_or_pattern": "science/conglomerate-rock", "note": "Britannica topic ID; orthoconglomerate is listed separately as science/orthoconglomerate." }, { "scheme": "BGS Rock Classification Scheme", "value_or_pattern": "silicate-conglomerate", "note": "Root name for siliciclastic rudaceous rocks; poorly sorted wide-range equivalents take the root diamictite." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01", "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation", "name": "Standards and regulation", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "ISO 22932-2:2020 Mining - Vocabulary - Part 2: Geology (International Organization for Standardization) defines conglomerate as a coarse-grained sedimentary rock of rounded fragments in a matrix.", "BGS Rock Classification Scheme Volume 3, RR/99/03 (British Geological Survey) assigns siliciclastic rudaceous rocks the root name silicate-conglomerate and uses diamictite for poorly sorted, wide size-range equivalents.", "ISO 14688-1 Geotechnical investigation and testing - Identification and classification of soil (International Organization for Standardization) supplies the granule/pebble/cobble/boulder size classes used when a weakly cemented conglomerate is described as an engineering soil rather than a rock.", "CGI Simple Lithology / GeoSciML vocabulary (IUGS Commission for the Management and Application of Geoscience Information), as used in EMODnet Geology, encodes conglomerate as a clastic sedimentary rock with ≥30 percent rounded to subangular fragments >2 mm." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01", "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-real-world-use", "name": "Real-world use", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Host rock for quartz-pebble conglomerate gold (and often uranium) paleoplacers, notably the Witwatersrand reefs, which account for a large share of historic gold production.", "Hydrocarbon reservoir lithology in fan-delta and fluvial conglomeratic sandstones, where bimodal pebble-and-sand packing controls porosity and permeability (for example conglomerate reservoirs of the Mahu Depression).", "Dimension stone and building stone where well cemented (Santa Maria de Montserrat Abbey; cut red-conglomerate slabs).", "Construction fill, aggregate or riprap when poorly to moderately cemented.", "Dam abutments, tunnels and reservoir foundations - a recurrent geotechnical material (Bakhtiari Formation in Iran; Xiyu conglomerate in Xinjiang hydropower sites) that often needs grout curtains or diaphragm walls.", "Aquifers and high-drainage surface materials because clast-supported fabrics can be highly permeable.", "Field evidence of former high-energy water: river-channel pebble lags, beach gravels, alluvial-fan fanglomerates, and, on Mars, the Hottah outcrop sampled by Curiosity." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01", "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-measurements", "name": "Typical measurements", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "quantity": "framework clast diameter", "typical_range": "≥2 mm by definition; granules ~2-4 mm, pebbles ~4-64 mm, cobbles ~64-256 mm, boulders >256 mm (Udden-Wentworth)", "unit": "mm" }, { "quantity": "gravel-size clast volume fraction", "typical_range": "≥30 percent to name the rock conglomerate; orthoconglomerate frameworks commonly >85 percent", "unit": "%" }, { "quantity": "matrix volume fraction", "typical_range": "<15 percent in clast-supported orthoconglomerate; ≥15 percent (sometimes ~50-80 percent) in paraconglomerate", "unit": "%" }, { "quantity": "unconfined compressive strength", "typical_range": "about 1 MPa in weakly clay-cemented units to >200 MPa in quartz-cemented Witwatersrand conglomerate; Bakhtiari examples ~1.2-5 MPa", "unit": "MPa" }, { "quantity": "porosity", "typical_range": "<1 percent in tightly quartz-cemented reefs to roughly 5-23 percent in weakly cemented fanglomerates", "unit": "%" }, { "quantity": "hydraulic conductivity", "typical_range": "on the order of 10^-7 m/s in fine-cemented units to 10^-3 m/s or higher in open-framework members; Lugeon values >100 reported in some dam foundations", "unit": "m/s" }, { "quantity": "dry bulk density", "typical_range": "about 2.55-2.65 in moderately cemented Bakhtiari conglomerate (saturated ~2.61-2.80)", "unit": "g/cm³" } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-measurements-q01", "text": "Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards", "name": "Failure modes and hazards", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Open-framework, clast-supported conglomerate can be highly porous and permeable, producing leakage under dams and reservoirs and making such sites geotechnically unattractive unless cut-offs are built.", "Weak clay or calcite cement disintegrates under modest test or seepage pressures; the rock may not be groutable and can pipe or internally erode as matrix is washed from between clasts.", "Strength is heterogeneous: cracks commonly bypass clasts through the matrix, so laboratory UCS on small samples misrepresents mass behaviour; weakly cemented units behave as soil (for example USCS poorly graded gravel).", "Calcareous cement weathers and loses strength under prolonged immersion or dilute acid, a specific concern for some named engineering lithologies (for example Xiyu conglomerate).", "Deep quartz-pebble conglomerate gold mines (Witwatersrand) are subject to rock bursts from high in-situ stress, and some reefs carry uranium with associated radiological and waste hazards.", "Poorly cemented fanglomerates and till-like paraconglomerates fail in cuts and on slopes as the matrix weathers or becomes saturated." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01", "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-regional-variation", "name": "Regional variation", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ "Alpine German usage names many Miocene conglomerates Nagelfluh; Czech uses slepenec; Spanish uses conglomerado (also rudita for the coarse clastic class).", "British popular and heritage usage keeps puddingstone (especially Hertfordshire flint-pebble conglomerate) as a local name, not a separate lithology.", "South African mining practice treats Witwatersrand quartz-pebble conglomerate ('reef') as an orebody class, not merely a rock name.", "Chinese hydraulic-engineering practice treats Xiyu conglomerate as a named foundation material classified by clast size and cement chemistry.", "North American stratigraphic names (Sharon, Copper Harbor, Pottsville conglomerates) are formation names, not lithologic varieties.", "Schools differ on whether matrix-supported, poorly sorted rock is called paraconglomerate, diamictite or tillite; the 15 percent matrix cutoff (Pettijohn) is not the same as Folk's gravel-sand-mud naming or the ≥30 percent gravel rule used to apply the word conglomerate." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01", "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-neighbours", "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart", "description": "Reported by the breadth pass; each item needs checking against its source before it becomes normative.", "evidence": [ { "name": "sedimentary breccia", "difference": "Same gravel-size clastic rock, but clasts are angular rather than rounded to subrounded; mixed roundness is sometimes called breccio-conglomerate." }, { "name": "sandstone", "difference": "Dominant framework grains are sand-size (<2 mm); conglomerate requires a substantial gravel-size (>2 mm) fraction, commonly ≥30 percent." }, { "name": "diamictite", "difference": "Unsorted or poorly sorted clastic rock with a wide particle-size range and a muddy matrix; many matrix-supported paraconglomerates are diamictites, but a well-sorted, clast-supported river conglomerate is not." }, { "name": "tillite", "difference": "Lithified glacial till: a genetic subset of diamictite/paraconglomerate identified by glacial fabric, striated clasts and association with other glacial deposits, not by clast roundness alone." }, { "name": "metaconglomerate", "difference": "The metamorphosed equivalent: clasts are flattened or stretched and the matrix recrystallized; sedimentary depositional texture is overprinted." }, { "name": "gravel (unconsolidated)", "difference": "The same grain-size sediment before lithification; conglomerate is the indurated rock, bound by matrix and/or chemical cement." }, { "name": "concrete", "difference": "An anthropogenic analog of clast-supported conglomerate; distinguished by Portland (or similar) cement, designed aggregate grading, and the absence of a natural depositional fabric." }, { "name": "volcanic agglomerate", "difference": "Coarse volcaniclastic rock of bombs or blocks in a tuffaceous matrix; origin is eruptive, not water-worn sedimentary gravel." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01", "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of conglomerate this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Does vr.tr.conglomerate specifically denote sedimentary conglomerate rock, or another physical aggregation?", "Which authoritative classification convention should govern size, abundance and roundness thresholds and transitional labels?", "Should metamorphosed conglomerate remain within this entry or be linked to a separate registered material?", "Which sampling and measurement protocols adequately represent bodies containing clasts large relative to available specimens?", "Which intended uses require additional properties and validated tests beyond descriptive identification and condition assessment?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 5, "layers": 9, "findings": 16, "questions": 24 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "chemical substance or material", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a conglomerate, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise a physical conglomerate rock body or specimen, assess its fabric and condition, and determine appropriate investigation, handling or use.", "characteristics": { "substance": "material", "origin": "natural", "agency": "inert", "mobility": "varies" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "observed and measured", "consumed or used up" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: Arrábida Breccia, Conglomerate of Saint-Crépin-de-Richemont, rhombporphyry conglomerate, basal conglomerate, Hertfordshire puddingstone, Lindabrunn Conglomerate, fanglomerate, Biskopåsen conglomerate, puddingstone.", "9 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.", "Described in 60 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a conglomerate, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "matter you can touch", "physicalCharacter": [ "Mobility varies between examples.", "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "observe it, measure it, record its state", "use it up, and then need more of it" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "Not recognisable by sight in any reliable way. Appearance varies with grade, form and additives; identification is by label, by documentation, or by assay." ], "relatedModels": [ { "relation": "covers", "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.", "targets": [ "Arrábida Breccia", "Conglomerate of Saint-Crépin-de-Richemont", "rhombporphyry conglomerate", "basal conglomerate", "Hertfordshire puddingstone", "Lindabrunn Conglomerate", "fanglomerate", "Biskopåsen conglomerate", "puddingstone" ] } ], "standing": "Described in 60 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 9 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one conglomerate from another, and a conglomerate from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a conglomerate sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a conglomerate from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "form-and-composition", "name": "Form, composition and condition", "description": "What a conglomerate is made of, what shape and size it takes, and what state it is in.", "rationale": "A physical thing can be measured, and a model that cannot record its measurements cannot support any decision that depends on them.", "layers": [ { "id": "form-and-dimensions", "name": "Form and dimensions", "description": "Shape, size, mass and the ranges these take across examples.", "findings": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions", "name": "Measurable dimensions and their units", "description": "The quantities worth recording and the units they are recorded in.", "questions": [ { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the dimensions of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the dimensions of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "measurable-dimensions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the dimensions of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "material-and-composition", "name": "Material and composition", "description": "Materials, parts and how they are put together.", "findings": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials", "name": "Parts and materials", "description": "What a conglomerate is built from and which parts are replaceable.", "questions": [ { "id": "parts-and-materials-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the composition of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the composition of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "parts-and-materials-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the composition of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "condition-and-integrity", "name": "Condition and integrity", "description": "Wear, damage, health and the difference between working and broken.", "findings": [ { "id": "condition-assessment", "name": "Condition, damage and health", "description": "How the condition of a conglomerate is judged and by whom.", "questions": [ { "id": "condition-assessment-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the condition of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the condition of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "condition-assessment-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the condition of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "place-and-movement", "name": "Place and movement", "description": "Where a conglomerate is, how it got there and where it may go (varies).", "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.", "layers": [ { "id": "location-and-placement", "name": "Location and placement", "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.", "findings": [ { "id": "position-and-frame", "name": "Position, container and reference frame", "description": "Where a conglomerate is, and what that position is measured against.", "questions": [ { "id": "position-and-frame-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "position-and-frame-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "movement-and-transfer", "name": "Movement and transfer", "description": "How a conglomerate is carried, installed or relocated.", "findings": [ { "id": "movement-events", "name": "Movement events and constraints", "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.", "questions": [ { "id": "movement-events-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "movement-events-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a conglomerate passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a conglomerate between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a conglomerate, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a conglomerate is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "use-and-operation", "name": "Use and operation", "description": "What can be done with a conglomerate and what it takes to do it.", "rationale": "An agent that can recognise a thing but not act on it has only half a model.", "layers": [ { "id": "intended-use", "name": "Intended use and function", "description": "What a conglomerate is for, and what it is used for anyway.", "findings": [ { "id": "function-and-purpose", "name": "Function, purpose and misuse", "description": "The function a conglomerate performs and the uses that fall outside it.", "questions": [ { "id": "function-and-purpose-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the use of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "function-and-purpose-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the use of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "function-and-purpose-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the use of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "handling-and-procedure", "name": "Handling and procedure", "description": "The steps, skills and tools involved in using a conglomerate.", "findings": [ { "id": "procedures-and-skills", "name": "Procedures, skills and required tools", "description": "What an agent needs before it can act on a conglomerate at all.", "questions": [ { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes handling a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about handling a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "procedures-and-skills-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once handling a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "supply-and-consumption", "name": "Supply and consumption", "description": "Quantities, rates and what running out means.", "findings": [ { "id": "consumption-and-stock", "name": "Consumption, stock and replenishment", "description": "How much of a conglomerate there is and how fast it goes.", "questions": [ { "id": "consumption-and-stock-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the supply of a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "consumption-and-stock-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the supply of a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "consumption-and-stock-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the supply of a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "composition-and-identity", "name": "Composition, grade and chemical identity", "description": "What conglomerate is made of and how pure the thing in hand is.", "rationale": "Grade decides what a substance may be used for, so a model that records only the name cannot support any decision about use.", "layers": [ { "id": "chemical-identity", "name": "Chemical identity", "description": "Formula, structure and the registry numbers that name it unambiguously.", "findings": [ { "id": "identity-record", "name": "Identity and registry numbers", "description": "What identifies this substance across suppliers and regulators.", "questions": [ { "id": "identity-record-q01", "text": "What formula, structure and registry identifiers name conglomerate unambiguously?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "identity-record-q02", "text": "Which related substances share a name in common use but not an identifier?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "grade-and-impurities", "name": "Grade, purity and impurities", "description": "The specification a batch meets and what else is in it.", "findings": [ { "id": "specification", "name": "Specification and assay", "description": "How purity is stated and measured, and which impurities matter.", "questions": [ { "id": "specification-q01", "text": "What grades of conglomerate exist, how is purity assayed, and which impurities are limited?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "specification-q02", "text": "Which use requires which grade, and what happens when a lower grade is substituted?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "properties-and-behaviour", "name": "Properties and behaviour", "description": "How conglomerate behaves under conditions an agent can measure or change.", "rationale": "Physical constants are the part of a substance model that transfers between contexts, and each needs its unit and its conditions.", "layers": [ { "id": "physical-constants", "name": "Physical constants", "description": "Values that hold for the pure substance, with their conditions.", "findings": [ { "id": "constants-record", "name": "Constants and conditions", "description": "The quantities worth recording and the state they apply in.", "questions": [ { "id": "constants-record-q01", "text": "What are the defining physical constants of conglomerate, in what units and under what conditions?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "constants-record-q02", "text": "Which of these values change with grade or form rather than being fixed?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "stability-and-reactivity", "name": "Stability and reactivity", "description": "What it reacts with, degrades into, and how it is stored.", "findings": [ { "id": "incompatibilities", "name": "Incompatibilities and degradation", "description": "What must not meet it, and what it becomes over time.", "questions": [ { "id": "incompatibilities-q01", "text": "What is conglomerate incompatible with, and what does it degrade into under storage?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "incompatibilities-q02", "text": "What storage and handling does that require, and who is competent to do it?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "hazard-and-regulation", "name": "Hazard classification and regulation", "description": "How conglomerate can harm, and what the law says about holding and moving it.", "rationale": "A substance model without its hazard class and its regulatory identity is unusable in exactly the situations that matter.", "layers": [ { "id": "hazard-class", "name": "Hazard classification", "description": "Classified hazards, exposure limits and protective measures.", "findings": [ { "id": "classified-hazards", "name": "Classified hazards and limits", "description": "The classification, the scheme it belongs to, and the limits set.", "questions": [ { "id": "classified-hazards-q01", "text": "How is conglomerate classified for hazard, under which scheme, and what exposure limits apply?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "classified-hazards-q02", "text": "What protection does handling require, and what must an agent refuse to do without it?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] }, { "id": "regulatory-identity", "name": "Regulatory identity and control", "description": "Registration, restriction and transport rules by jurisdiction.", "findings": [ { "id": "controls", "name": "Controls and jurisdiction", "description": "Where it is restricted and what the restriction attaches to.", "questions": [ { "id": "controls-q01", "text": "Which registrations, restrictions or transport rules cover conglomerate, and where?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "id": "controls-q02", "text": "Does the control attach to the substance, its concentration, or its intended use?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a conglomerate came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a conglomerate and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a conglomerate is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a conglomerate, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a conglomerate, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a conglomerate is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 9, "layers": 20, "findings": 22, "questions": 60 } } } }