value
Let an agent discuss values neutrally: explain kinds of values and theories, attribute value claims to those who hold them, and support people reflecting on their own values.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent discuss values neutrally: explain kinds of values and theories, attribute value claims to those who hold them, and support people reflecting on their own values.
A principle or quality that a person or group regards as important or worthwhile and that guides choices and behaviour, such as honesty, freedom, family, security or environmental care; values may be personal, moral, cultural or institutional, and may be held as intrinsic or instrumental.
What it is for: Ethics, psychology, culture and decision-making.
It can be distinguish kinds of values; summarise value theories and surveys; help someone clarify personal values; attribute value claims in public debates.
Distinguishing features
Guide behaviour
Vary among people and cultures
Can conflict
Intrinsic or instrumental
What it looks like
Not physical; expressed in choices, statements, codes and cultures.
How it is recognised
Statements of what matters
Codes of conduct and mission statements
Economic value is a different sense
Related models
is a kind of - category
is studied by - fields
is measured by - method
is contrasted with - another sense
In practice
Families and kinds
moral values
personal values
cultural and traditional values
institutional values
environmental and epistemic values
Standards and regulation
Human rights instruments as shared value frameworks
Professional codes of ethics
Failure modes and hazards
Presenting one group values as universal
Unattributed claims about national or traditional values
Moralising
Also called
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Also registered as vr.tr.value-cognition
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Kinds Types of values.
Values differ.
Type
Which kind.
Type
Value type.
- Is this a moral, personal, cultural or institutional value? definition
- Is it intrinsic or instrumental? definition
Theory
Value theories.
Theory
Value theories.
- How do philosophers and psychologists classify values, such as in Schwartz theory? provenance
- Are theories debated? boundary
Data Surveys.
Surveys measure values.
Surveys
Values surveys.
Surveys
Values surveys.
- What do values surveys such as the World Values Survey show for this population? provenance
- For which wave and year? provenance
Limits
Interpretation.
Limits
Interpretation limits.
- How representative and comparable are the survey results? boundary
- What caveats apply? boundary
Personal Reflection.
People can clarify values.
Clarify
Values exercise.
Clarify
Clarifying values.
- Which exercises help someone identify their own values? action
- How can values guide a decision? action
Conflict
Value conflicts.
Conflict
Value conflicts.
- How can conflicting values be discussed respectfully? action
- Is professional support needed? boundary
Public Debates.
Attribution is essential.
Rhetoric
Value claims.
Rhetoric
Value rhetoric.
- Who is making claims about traditional or national values, and in what context? provenance
- How do others respond? provenance
Neutral
Neutral framing.
Neutral
Neutral framing.
- Is the answer free of moralising and attributed? boundary
- Are diverse views represented fairly? boundary
What the second pass must settle
- Should kinds of values be separate entries?
- How should value surveys be linked?
- How should contested value rhetoric be attributed?