face
Let an agent describe building faces and facades by orientation, materials, openings, performance and heritage status.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Design Form and materials.
Materials
Cladding and structure.
Materials
Materials of the face.
- What materials make up this facade? definition
- Are they combustible? boundary
Openings
Windows and doors.
Openings
Openings and glazing ratio.
- What share of the facade is glazed? measurement
- How do openings affect heat and light? measurement
Performance Weather, energy, fire.
Energy
Insulation and solar gain.
Energy performance
Thermal performance.
- What is its thermal performance? measurement
- Does it overheat in summer? measurement
Fire
Spread of fire.
Fire performance
Fire classification.
- What is the fire classification of the facade system? provenance
- Does it comply with current rules? boundary
Condition Safety and maintenance.
Inspection
Surveys.
Inspection
Latest survey.
- When was the facade last inspected, and what was found? provenance
- Is there a risk of falling material? boundary
Maintenance
Cleaning and repair.
Maintenance
Maintenance plan.
- What maintenance does it need? action
- Who is responsible? provenance
Heritage and planning Protection and change.
Protection
Listed status.
Heritage status
Protection status.
- Is the facade protected? provenance
- What changes need consent? boundary
Change
Alterations and recladding.
Change approval
Approvals for change.
- What permission is needed to alter it? boundary
- How is its character preserved? action
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Physical world and living systems
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- PHY
- Domain
- PHY.BLT
What it is Filled
An exterior side of a building or structure, especially the principal front or facade, together with its surface, openings and architectural treatment.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent describe building faces and facades by orientation, materials, openings, performance and heritage status.
Distinguishing features Filled
- An external side, not an interior wall
- Carries architectural identity and planning significance
- Must meet fire, weather and energy requirements
- The geometric face is a different entry
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Fit or recommend combustible cladding where the rules forbid it.
- Leave loose masonry or glass above a public walkway without a cordon.
- Alter a protected historic facade without consent from the heritage authority.
Only with a human decision
- Deciding that a facade is unsafe and closing the area beneath it.
May
- Inspect and report damage, loose elements or water ingress on a facade it is authorized to inspect.
- Record a facade's materials and fire performance from building documents.
Moral aspects Filled
- Facade fires have killed many residents who trusted that their building was safe.
- Facades are part of the shared streetscape and heritage.
Who is affected
- Residents
- Passers-by
- Firefighters
Owners Filled
Steward
The building owner; building control and heritage authorities regulate changes.
Master systems
- Heritage listing registers
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q811979 - registry parent class
related
- building - external envelope
- wall and window - elements
- building and planning law - fire, energy, heritage
- geometric face - a homonym
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.face-q1959882
- Wikidata: Q1959882 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1959882)
Direct properties required Filled
- thermal transmittance: 0.1-3 W/m2K - glazing and walls differ
- glazing ratio: 10-90 percent
Recognition required Filled
- The side facing a street or approach, often the most decorated
- Orientation: north, south, east or west face
- Cladding, curtain walls and masonry are visible types
- The outward face of a building with walls, windows, doors, cornices and decorative elements; modern facades may be glass curtain walls or cladding systems.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- design and build it
- inspect and maintain it, including for falling-object risk
- alter it, subject to planning and heritage rules
- clean, repaint or reclad it
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Combustible cladding spreading fire
- Falling masonry or glass
- Water ingress and damp
- Heat loss and overheating
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- Building codes on external wall fire performance
- EN 13830 curtain walling
- Heritage protection law for listed facades
- Facade inspection ordinances in some cities
Context of use required Filled
- Enclosing and presenting a building to its surroundings, admitting light and resisting weather.
- principal facade and secondary elevations
- masonry, rendered, timber, stone facades
- curtain walls and rainscreen cladding
- historic facades retained in redevelopment
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q1959882: face - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia (ru): Фас - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should facade types be separate entries?
- How should facade inspection records be linked?
- The registry entry has no aliases; is the building-front sense the one intended?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q1959882/spec.json