social theory
Let an agent explain social theory and its main traditions, relay theorists and debates from academic sources with attribution, describe how theories are used in research, and distinguish social theory from sociological methods, from political ideology and from the natural science sense of theory.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent explain social theory and its main traditions, relay theorists and debates from academic sources with attribution, describe how theories are used in research, and distinguish social theory from sociological methods, from political ideology and from the natural science sense of theory.
A framework of ideas used to explain and interpret social phenomena, ranging from classical sociological theories of Marx, Durkheim and Weber through conflict theory, functionalism and symbolic interactionism to critical social theory of the Frankfurt School, culture theory, social movement theory, the life course approach and, in the registry s broad sense, economic theory; social theories differ in whether they explain, interpret or critique society.
What it is for: Explaining and interpreting society.
It can be explain traditions; relay theorists and debates; describe use in research; distinguish related concepts.
Distinguishing features
Explanatory frameworks
Competing traditions
Critique and interpretation
Interdisciplinary
What it looks like
Not a visible object; frameworks of ideas.
Physical character
classical founders: Marx, Durkheim, Weber list
Frankfurt School founded: 1923 year
How it is recognised
Framework for explaining social phenomena
Conflict theory, critical social theory, culture theory, social movement theory, life course approach, economic theory
Methods are how research is done; ideology prescribes; natural science theories predict
Related models
is a kind of - in registry terms
is a kind of - in registry terms
was founded by - among classical theorists
is contrasted with - in sociology
In practice
Families and kinds
classical social theory
functionalism and systems theory
conflict theory and Marxist traditions
interpretive and symbolic interactionist theory
critical social theory and the Frankfurt School
culture theory and cultural studies
social movement theory
life course approach
economic theory in its social science sense
Standards and regulation
No regulation; academic standards
Failure modes and hazards
Presenting one tradition as the whole field
Conflating theory with ideology
Registry aliases mixing traditions and disciplines
Also called
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Understand What social theory is.
Attribution.
Definition
Definition.
Definition
Definition.
- What is social theory, and how does it differ from method, ideology and natural science theory? definition
- Is the question about the field, a tradition or a specific theorist? boundary
Traditions
Traditions.
Traditions
Traditions.
- What are conflict theory, functionalism, interactionism, critical theory, culture theory, social movement theory and the life course approach? definition
- Which entry fits the specific tradition? action
Theorists Theorists and debates.
Attribution.
Classical
Classical theorists.
Classical
Classical.
- What did Marx, Durkheim, Weber and Simmel argue, with positions attributed? provenance
- Which references are standard? provenance
Modern
Modern theorists.
Modern
Modern.
- What did Parsons, Habermas, Bourdieu, Giddens, Foucault and others contribute, with positions attributed? provenance
- Which sources are cited? provenance
Use Using theory.
Practice.
Research
In research.
Research
Research.
- How do researchers choose and apply social theories in empirical work? action
- Which entry fits sociological research methods? action
Policy
In policy.
Policy
Policy.
- How does social theory inform policy and public debate, with positions attributed? provenance
- Is the presentation neutral? boundary
Context History and critique.
Context.
History
History.
History
History.
- How did social theory develop from the Enlightenment to the present? provenance
- Which entry fits the history of sociology? action
Critique
Critiques.
Critique
Critique.
- What critiques of social theory exist, including feminist, postcolonial and empiricist critiques? provenance
- Which entry fits critical theory? action
What the second pass must settle
- Should conflict theory, critical theory and social movement theory be separate primary entries?
- How should academic sources be linked?
- The registry entry has merged aliases naming distinct traditions and economic theory; should they be split off?