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Mitsubishi 1MT

vr.tr.mitsubishi-1mt · thing-q1994755

Enable an agent to identify the Mitsubishi 1MT aircraft type, assess evidence about its configurations and service limitations, and distinguish historical capability from intended use.

Thing Registry Physical world and living systems PHY.OBJ

Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled

5 bundles · 9 layers · 13 findings · 21 questions

Designation and recognition Establish which names and visual evidence identify the registered 1MT type.

Designation resolution

Resolve manufacturer and naval designations at their documented scope.

Designation equivalence

Record evidence for each name relationship without assuming that 1MT and every more specific designation have identical scope.

  1. Which contemporary record connects 1MT, 1MT1N and the Japanese naval service designation? provenance
  2. Does 1MT1N identify the complete registered type or a particular configuration within it? boundary

Visual attribution

Use the aircraft's configuration together with documentary provenance.

Recognition evidence

Assess the conjunction of wing arrangement, cockpit, engine installation and payload accommodation rather than trusting a caption alone.

  1. Which visible features and archival identifiers jointly support attribution to the 1MT? definition
  2. Could the image instead show a reconstruction, a modified airframe or another aircraft carrying a Type 10 label? boundary
Airframe and propulsion Describe the configuration needed to interpret 1MT dimensions and performance.

Triplane geometry

Establish dimensional and construction evidence for the three-wing arrangement.

Geometry and construction basis

Record configuration-specific dimensions, structural materials and drawing provenance; leave unsupported construction details unresolved.

  1. What span, length, height and wing-area values are documented, and which configuration does each describe? measurement
  2. Which drawings or inspection records establish wing bracing, materials and structural differences between examples? provenance

Powerplant and controls

Connect the installed engine and pilot controls to documented operating evidence.

Installation-specific evidence

Require installation evidence for engine ratings, cooling, fuel, lubrication and controls instead of importing generic engine specifications.

  1. Which engine version, propeller and power-rating conditions are documented for each 1MT configuration? measurement
  2. Which original instructions establish control functions, consumables and maintenance requirements for that installation? provenance
Torpedo load and carrier use Separate torpedo accommodation, loaded performance and carrier suitability.

Payload compatibility

Establish what carriage evidence actually demonstrates.

Documented torpedo fit

Distinguish a photographed installation, an approved load and a tested load; keep torpedo internals in a neighbouring model.

  1. Which torpedo identity, dimensions and mass are supported by aircraft-specific documentation? measurement
  2. Does each cited record demonstrate static fit, flight carriage or formally accepted compatibility? boundary

Carrier performance evidence

Evaluate claims about operating from Hōshō under explicitly stated loading and test conditions.

Intention versus demonstration

Maintain separate judgments for intended employment, actual tests and accepted capability; do not infer an operating envelope from a historical summary.

  1. Which carrier or shore trials document aircraft loading, environmental conditions and measured performance? provenance
  2. What evidence is required before an agent may label torpedo-loaded carrier operation demonstrated, restricted or unresolved? action
Service evidence and material legacy Establish the type's historical status and the evidential value of surviving records or objects.

Development and acceptance

Separate milestones and procurement decisions from operational claims.

Service status and limitations

Record dates, quantities and reported handling problems with their source basis; identify the actual historical acceptance authority rather than assuming modern certification.

  1. Which dated records establish first flight, naval acceptance, production totals and withdrawal? provenance
  2. Which naval requirements or trial reports document handling deficiencies and their effect on acceptance or employment? provenance

Survival and authenticity

Determine whether material attributed to the 1MT is original, reconstructed or merely illustrative.

Material attribution and use

Link alleged survivors, components and replicas to the type through provenance while leaving object-specific condition and permissions to individual records.

  1. What chain of custody or original marking supports attribution of any surviving component or airframe to the 1MT? provenance
  2. What additional evidence is needed before attributed material can support reconstruction or conservation decisions? action
Evidence and external alignment What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.

Reported evidence

Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.

Check these first

Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.

  1. Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Mitsubishi 1MT this model covers, and on what evidence? provenance

Identifiers and schemes

Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.

  1. Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of Mitsubishi 1MT this model covers, and on what evidence? provenance

Real-world use

Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.

  1. Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Mitsubishi 1MT this model covers, and on what evidence? provenance

Typical measurements

Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.

  1. Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of Mitsubishi 1MT this model covers, and on what evidence? provenance

Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart

Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.

  1. Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Mitsubishi 1MT this model covers, and on what evidence? provenance

Classifiers Filled

Family
Thing Registry
Category
Physical world and living systems
Entry kind
thing
Plane
PHY
Domain
PHY.OBJ

What it is Filled

The Mitsubishi 1MT was a Japanese single-seat, single-engine triplane torpedo-bomber type developed for the Imperial Japanese Navy in the early 1920s.

In scope

  • Designation relationships among Mitsubishi 1MT, 1MT1N and Navy Type 10 torpedo-aircraft names
  • Recognition of its single-seat triplane torpedo-aircraft configuration
  • Configuration-dependent dimensions, propulsion, loading and performance
  • Evidence separating intended carrier employment from demonstrated capability
  • Development, acceptance, withdrawal and surviving-material provenance

Out of scope

  • Individual airframes' maintenance logs, ownership and current condition
  • The general theory and operation of torpedo bombers
  • Internal design and operation of the carried torpedo
  • Hōshō's ship design and operational history
  • Other Mitsubishi aircraft sharing Type 10 terminology
  • Replica construction instructions and authorization to fly

Why it exists Filled

Enable an agent to identify the Mitsubishi 1MT aircraft type, assess evidence about its configurations and service limitations, and distinguish historical capability from intended use.

Distinguishing features Filled

  • Test for the combined identity of Mitsubishi manufacture, three main wing planes, one pilot and a torpedo-aircraft role; matching only the manufacturer or wing count is insufficient. [Mitsubishi 1MT overview](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_1MT)
  • Require designation evidence connecting 1MT or 1MT1N to the torpedo aircraft; a Type 10 label alone leaves the aircraft's identity unresolved. [Designation listing](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mitsubishi_1MT)
  • Check that the record describes an aircraft type, rather than a photographed airframe, replica or scale model. [Type classification](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mitsubishi_1MT)
  • Treat a carrier-role label as intended employment requiring separate capability evidence; the consulted overview reports restrictions when carrying a torpedo. [Service account](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitsubishi_1MT)

What robots and AI may and may not do Filled

Must not

  • Present a model, replica or a related design as an original airframe.
  • Invent specifications or service history where records are missing.
  • Misuse its military history to glorify war or for propaganda.

Only with a human decision

  • Attributing found remains or artefacts to this type.

May

  • Identify photographs, drawings or remains as this naval triplane type from documented features.
  • Describe its development and short service from historical sources, noting gaps in the record.

Moral aspects Filled

  • Early carrier aircraft history touches on the people who flew and built them in a militarized era.
  • Fabricated details pollute the historical record others depend on.

Who is affected

  • Historians and museums
  • Descendants of aircrew
  • Readers

Owners Filled

Steward

The museum or owner of any surviving example or remains; the state for items in public collections.

Links to other meta-models Filled

parent

  • Q133830342 - registry parent class
  • Q133830487 - registry parent class
  • Q133830604 - registry parent class
  • Q133830632 - registry parent class
  • Q63974264 - registry parent class

What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled

Identity and identifiers required Filled

  • Vercy registry: vr.tr.mitsubishi-1mt
  • Wikidata: Q1994755 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1994755)

Direct properties required Filled

  • Designation and configuration attribution: Registry identity ↔ documented designation ↔ prototype or production configuration
  • Recognition configuration: Wing arrangement, crew accommodation, propulsion arrangement and undercarriage form, each with evidence
  • Airframe dimensions: Span, length and height in m; wing area in m²; configuration and source required
  • Mass and loading basis: kg; distinguish empty, equipped, test-loaded and maximum permitted mass
  • Installed propulsion: Engine designation and installation; rated output in kW with original rating units and conditions
  • Torpedo carriage configuration: Aircraft configuration ↔ torpedo identity, mass in kg, diameter in mm and carriage evidence
  • Carrier capability evidence: Proposed; tested; demonstrated under stated conditions; restricted; disputed; unknown
  • Historical disposition: Development, acceptance, service, withdrawal and disposal claims, dated and sourced

Recognition required Filled

  • Single-engine aircraft with three stacked wings.
  • Fittings for carrying a torpedo under the fuselage.
  • Early 1920s naval markings in period photographs.

Capabilities and actions required Filled

  • Match an archival designation or photograph to the 1MT with an explicit confidence assessment.
  • Compare competing 1MT specifications while retaining configuration, units and source differences.
  • Evaluate whether a carrier-capability claim describes intention, a test or demonstrated service.
  • Link an individual airframe or surviving component to the type without transferring its condition to the whole type.
  • Identify missing evidence before accepting a reconstruction, museum attribution or historical performance claim.

Hazards and failure modes required Filled

  • Triplane layouts were heavy and drag-prone, limiting performance.
  • Early carrier operations carried high accident risk for crews.

Standards and interfaces not applicable Not applicable

Not applicable

No specific applicable design standard or regulatory classification is established here for this historical military aircraft type.

Context of use required Filled

  • This aircraft type is encountered in histories of early Japanese naval aviation and carrier aircraft development.
  • It was developed for torpedo attack, making it relevant to studies of how payload requirements affected early naval aircraft designs.
  • Historical assessments distinguish intended carrier use from demonstrated operating capability.

Sources Filled

  1. Wikidata item Q1994755: Mitsubishi 1MT - identity and sense of the item
  2. Wikipedia: Mitsubishi 1MT - general description of the item

Open questions

  • What contemporary Japanese records settle the exact relationship between 1MT, 1MT1N and translated Type 10 service names?
  • Which original drawings and test reports establish configuration-specific dimensions, engine installation, loading definitions and performance?
  • What trials substantiate the reported restriction on carrier operation with a torpedo, and under which conditions did it apply?
  • Which documented control, structural or maintenance problems explain the reported handling difficulties and withdrawal?
  • How many prototypes and production aircraft were completed, and does authenticated original material survive?

Machine files

Provenance

thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed

Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q1994755/spec.json