{
    "model": {
        "rank": 6846,
        "code": "thing-q202335",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.latins",
        "name": "Latins",
        "purpose": "Enable an agent to identify references to the Latins, provisionally understood as the ancient communities associated with Latium and the Latin language, and assess claims about their membership, continuity and relations.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Society, people and institutions",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "SOC",
        "domain": "SOC.PER",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q202335/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 58,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [],
            "aliasCount": 0,
            "merged": 0,
            "knownIn": 58,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q202335",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202335",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T23:37:27Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 16,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08887-baa3-7f71-9281-a29f2eeaedc3\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Latins\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: SOC.PER\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 things:\n# Batch 007: 1001 register",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 56.3,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a08887-ba93-7ac1-abf7-e5ec03226103\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Latins\nRegistry id: vr.tr.latins\nPlane / domain: SOC / SOC.PER\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (none)\n\n\nContext fo"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q202335",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.latins",
                "name": "Latins",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "SOC.PER"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q202335/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.latins",
                "name": "Latins",
                "purpose": "Enable an agent to identify references to the Latins, provisionally understood as the ancient communities associated with Latium and the Latin language, and assess claims about their membership, continuity and relations.",
                "definition": "The Latins were the Latin-speaking peoples of ancient Latium in central Italy, including the early Romans, whose communities shared linguistic, religious and political traditions.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the collective identity of the Latins and the evidence used to delimit it across periods and places; the ancient-community interpretation remains provisional until the registry source is checked.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "The intended historical referent of the name Latins",
                    "Community membership and competing criteria for Latin identity",
                    "Associations with Latium, settlements and migration",
                    "Language, shared practices and accounts of collective origin as evidence of affiliation",
                    "Relations with Rome and changes in collective identity",
                    "Distinctions between collective identity and Latin legal status"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "Latin grammar, vocabulary and language history as an independent language model",
                    "Rome and Roman institutions except where they bear on Latin identity",
                    "Latium as a geographic entity independent of its communities",
                    "Individual biographies and ancestry records",
                    "Medieval Western Christians, Latin Church membership and modern Latino identities unless registry provenance establishes one as the intended referent"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "A matching reference denotes a historical collectivity or affiliated community, rather than simply a person who speaks Latin.",
                    "An association with Latium must be interpreted for a specified period; residence alone does not establish Latin identity.",
                    "Roman affiliation and Latin identity must be recorded separately, allowing their relationship to vary with context.",
                    "A reference to Latin legal status does not by itself establish membership in the Latin people.",
                    "Uses of Latins in medieval religious or modern regional contexts require separate sense resolution before they can match this provisional model."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Referent sense",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "ancient Latin communities | legal-status designation | medieval Western designation | modern designation | unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents different uses of the same name from being treated as one collective."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Attestation period",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Date or date interval with calendar convention and uncertainty",
                        "why_it_matters": "Makes boundaries and affiliations assessable in their historical context."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Affiliation basis",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "self-designation | external designation | language | territory | shared practice | political association | legal status | disputed",
                        "why_it_matters": "Exposes what actually supports a membership claim."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Associated community or settlement",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Named community or settlement with period, source and qualification",
                        "why_it_matters": "Allows the collective to be examined through specific communities without assuming uniform membership."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Relationship to Rome",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Source-supported relationship with date, participants and terms",
                        "why_it_matters": "Distinguishes political relationships from collective identity."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Language evidence",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Dated inscription, text or linguistic attribution, with locality and uncertainty",
                        "why_it_matters": "Supports assessment of linguistic affiliation without making language a sufficient identity test."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Membership assessment",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "supported | contested | insufficient evidence | outside intended sense",
                        "why_it_matters": "Lets an agent retain disagreement and avoid unsupported categorical assignments."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Evidence perspective",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "contemporary self-description | contemporary external description | later narrative | modern interpretation | unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates the identity being described from the perspective of the source describing it."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Disambiguate a use of Latins before linking it to the registry entry.",
                    "Assess a community-level affiliation claim using dated and attributed evidence.",
                    "Compare territorial, linguistic, political and legal boundaries without assuming they coincide.",
                    "Trace changes in a community's designation and relationship to Rome.",
                    "Flag retrospective origin stories, disputed identifications and unsupported continuity claims.",
                    "Link to an existing model if registry review establishes that it already covers the same collective."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "latin-name-and-referent",
                        "name": "Latin name and referent",
                        "description": "Establishes which collective the registry means and how historical uses of its name are interpreted.",
                        "rationale": "Latins can designate different populations or categories, so the model must resolve the name before assigning membership.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "registry-sense",
                                "name": "Registry sense",
                                "description": "Connects the registry label to an evidenced historical referent.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "intended-latin-collective",
                                        "name": "Intended Latin collective",
                                        "description": "Record the evidence supporting the provisional ancient Latium interpretation and any competing interpretation.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which source identifier, description or originating record determines what vr.tr.latins denotes?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "intended-latin-collective-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the entry mean ancient Latin communities, a legal category, Western Christians or another use of Latins?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "intended-latin-collective-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "historical-designations",
                                "name": "Historical designations",
                                "description": "Distinguishes names used by communities from names assigned by observers and later interpreters.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "attributed-use-of-latini",
                                        "name": "Attributed use of Latini",
                                        "description": "Record each relevant designation in its language, textual setting, date and attributed population.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Who uses Latini or its translated equivalent, when, and for which communities?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "attributed-use-of-latini-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Is this designation a self-description, an external classification or a later reconstruction?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "attributed-use-of-latini-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "latium-and-community-membership",
                        "name": "Latium and community membership",
                        "description": "Examines the relationship between Latin affiliation, local communities and changing geographic boundaries.",
                        "rationale": "A territorial label cannot establish that every inhabitant or settlement belongs to the same historical collective.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "territorial-association",
                                "name": "Territorial association",
                                "description": "Locates claims about Latin communities within a dated understanding of Latium.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "dated-latium-boundary",
                                        "name": "Dated Latium boundary",
                                        "description": "Record the geographic extent relevant to a claim without projecting one period's boundaries onto another.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What geographic area does the source mean by Latium at the date under discussion?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "dated-latium-boundary-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which settlements or areas can be located, and with what spatial and chronological uncertainty?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "dated-latium-boundary-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "community-affiliation",
                                "name": "Community affiliation",
                                "description": "Assesses inclusion at the level of named communities and specific periods.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "grounds-for-latin-membership",
                                        "name": "Grounds for Latin membership",
                                        "description": "Record why a community is counted among the Latins and whether other evidence challenges that attribution.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence identifies this community as Latin beyond its location in or near Latium?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "grounds-for-latin-membership-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the attribution apply to the whole community, a subgroup or only a particular period?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "grounds-for-latin-membership-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "language-practice-and-origin",
                        "name": "Language, practice and origin",
                        "description": "Evaluates linguistic evidence, shared practices and origin narratives as distinct grounds for collective affiliation.",
                        "rationale": "These forms of evidence may support different boundaries and must not be collapsed into a single ancestry claim.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "latin-language-evidence",
                                "name": "Latin language evidence",
                                "description": "Connects linguistic attestations to communities while preserving the distinction between language use and identity.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "language-without-automatic-membership",
                                        "name": "Language without automatic membership",
                                        "description": "Record what a linguistic attribution establishes and what additional evidence is needed for collective membership.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which dated linguistic attestations are associated with the community, and how secure is their attribution?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "language-without-automatic-membership-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the evidence establish language use, collective identity or both, and why?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "language-without-automatic-membership-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "shared-practices-and-origin-accounts",
                                "name": "Shared practices and origin accounts",
                                "description": "Examines reported ritual connections and collective-origin accounts with attention to source perspective.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "practice-and-narrative-as-evidence",
                                        "name": "Practice and narrative as evidence",
                                        "description": "Assess claims about shared cults, festivals or origins without treating participation as proof of common descent.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which sources connect particular communities through shared rites, festivals or accounts of Latin origin?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "practice-and-narrative-as-evidence-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What does each connection support: ritual participation, political affiliation, an identity claim or an account of descent?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "practice-and-narrative-as-evidence-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "rome-status-and-identity-change",
                        "name": "Rome, status and identity change",
                        "description": "Tracks political relations and legal designations separately from claims about the continuity of Latin identity.",
                        "rationale": "Relations with Rome and uses of Latin as a status designation can otherwise obscure which collective a source describes.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "political-association",
                                "name": "Political association",
                                "description": "Records evidenced associations among Latin communities and their relations with Rome.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "association-membership-and-authority",
                                        "name": "Association membership and authority",
                                        "description": "Represent claims about leagues, alliances, treaties or conflicts through their dated participants and evidence.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence supports the membership, duration and authority of an association described as a Latin league or alliance?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "association-membership-and-authority-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does participation define Latin identity in this context, or does the association include only some communities identified as Latin?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "association-membership-and-authority-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "legal-status-and-continuity",
                                "name": "Legal status and continuity",
                                "description": "Separates legal categories from collective identity and evaluates changes in designation over time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "latin-status-versus-latin-identity",
                                        "name": "Latin status versus Latin identity",
                                        "description": "Record the meaning of a Latin legal designation in its period and avoid using it as an automatic ethnic classification.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which legal category does Latin denote here, and what source establishes its applicable period and holders?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "latin-status-versus-latin-identity-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "When only Latin legal status is evidenced, should the agent withhold collective-membership assignment pending further evidence?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "latin-status-versus-latin-identity-q02"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence supports continued Latin self-identification or external designation after a change in political or legal status?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "latin-status-versus-latin-identity-q03"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "No sense was recorded; the ancient people is the assumed referent, but the registry's originating record should be checked.",
                                            "SOC.PER and the batch's occupation guidance do not establish that this entry denotes an occupation.",
                                            "Ancient ethnic boundaries and the relationship between Latin identity and legal status varied over time."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Latins this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Identifying populations and communities in studies of ancient Italy and early Rome.",
                                            "Interpreting the development and spread of the Latin language.",
                                            "Studying relations between Rome and neighbouring Latin communities."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Latins this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Confusing the ancient Latins with modern Latin Americans or Latinos.",
                                            "Treating Latin ethnic identity, Latin-speaking populations and Roman legal categories as interchangeable.",
                                            "Assuming that shared Latin identity meant a single unified state."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Latins this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "In ancient Italian contexts, the name refers to peoples associated with Latium.",
                                            "In medieval Byzantine and eastern Christian contexts, 'Latins' can denote western Christians.",
                                            "In some modern usage, 'Latins' refers more broadly to peoples associated with Romance languages or Latin America."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Latins this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Romans",
                                                "difference": "Romans were associated specifically with Rome and later its expanding citizenship and state; ancient Latin identity encompassed multiple communities."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Italic peoples",
                                                "difference": "Italic peoples form a broader grouping that includes the Latins alongside other peoples of ancient Italy."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Latin language",
                                                "difference": "Latin is a language; the Latins are a historical human population."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Latinos",
                                                "difference": "Latinos is a modern identity associated with Latin American origins or heritage, rather than ancient Latium."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Latin rights",
                                                "difference": "Latin rights were a Roman legal status that could extend beyond ethnically Latin communities."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Latins this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "Does the originating registry record confirm that Latins means the ancient communities of Latium?",
                "Does an existing Vercy world model already own this collective, requiring a registry link instead of a separate publication?",
                "Which communities and periods can research support as the core scope, and where do scholarly interpretations disagree?",
                "How securely can the evidence distinguish self-identification from external designation, shared language and political association?",
                "What chronological limits and continuity claims are justified without conflating ancient collective identity, Latin legal status and later uses of the name?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 5,
                "layers": 9,
                "findings": 13,
                "questions": 22
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "occupation or role",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Latins, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to identify references to the Latins, provisionally understood as the ancient communities associated with Latium and the Latin language, and assess claims about their membership, continuity and relations.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "social",
                "origin": "natural",
                "agency": "autonomous",
                "mobility": "self-moving"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Described in 58 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Latins, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "a social arrangement between people",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Moves under its own power or of its own accord.",
                "Acts on its own behalf.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Not recognisable by appearance, and guessing from dress or setting is how an agent gets this wrong. Recognised by qualification, licence or engagement."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [],
            "standing": "Described in 58 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one Latins from another, and a Latins from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a Latins sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a Latins from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "place-and-movement",
                        "name": "Place and movement",
                        "description": "Where a Latins is, how it got there and where it may go (self-moving).",
                        "rationale": "A thing that can move needs its position recorded with a time, or every later claim about it is about a place it has left.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "location-and-placement",
                                "name": "Location and placement",
                                "description": "Position, containment and the reference frame the position is given in.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "position-and-frame",
                                        "name": "Position, container and reference frame",
                                        "description": "Where a Latins is, and what that position is measured against.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the location of a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the location of a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "position-and-frame-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the location of a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "movement-and-transfer",
                                "name": "Movement and transfer",
                                "description": "How a Latins moves on its own.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "movement-events",
                                        "name": "Movement events and constraints",
                                        "description": "What counts as a movement, what records it and what limits it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the movement of a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the movement of a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "movement-events-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the movement of a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a Latins passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Latins between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a Latins, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a Latins is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "people-and-responsibility",
                        "name": "People, roles and responsibility",
                        "description": "Who stands in what relation to a Latins.",
                        "rationale": "Social things are defined by the relations people hold to them, and those relations change without the thing changing.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "roles-and-parties",
                                "name": "Roles and parties",
                                "description": "The roles that exist around a Latins and who fills them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "role-assignments",
                                        "name": "Role assignments and their validity",
                                        "description": "Who holds which role over a Latins, from when, and on whose authority.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a role over a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a role over a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a role over a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "ownership-and-accountability",
                                "name": "Ownership and accountability",
                                "description": "Who answers for a Latins and who may decide about it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "accountability",
                                        "name": "Accountability and decision rights",
                                        "description": "Where responsibility for a Latins sits when something goes wrong.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes responsibility for a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about responsibility for a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once responsibility for a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "competence-and-licence",
                        "name": "Competence, qualification and licence",
                        "description": "What someone must be able to do, and be permitted to do, as Latins.",
                        "rationale": "The permission is jurisdictional and the competence is not, and conflating them is how an agent concludes someone may practise when they may not.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "competences",
                                "name": "Competences and qualifications",
                                "description": "Skills and credentials the role assumes.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "qualification-record",
                                        "name": "Qualifications and how they are evidenced",
                                        "description": "What counts as qualified, and what proves it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "qualification-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What competences and qualifications does Latins require, and how is each evidenced?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "qualification-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which qualifications transfer between jurisdictions and which do not?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "licensing",
                                "name": "Licensing and the right to practise",
                                "description": "Who grants permission, where it holds, and when it lapses.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "licence-record",
                                        "name": "Licence, issuer and validity",
                                        "description": "The permission, its issuer, its territory and its expiry.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "licence-record-q01",
                                                "text": "Who licenses Latins, in which territory, and for how long?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "licence-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What may an unlicensed person not do, and what must an agent refuse to assume?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "tasks-and-accountability",
                        "name": "Tasks, employment and accountability",
                        "description": "What Latins actually does and who answers for it.",
                        "rationale": "A role is filled by people under an arrangement, and the arrangement decides liability, supervision and who may instruct whom.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "tasks",
                                "name": "Tasks and typical duties",
                                "description": "The work itself, and how it differs by setting.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "duty-record",
                                        "name": "Duties and setting",
                                        "description": "What the role does and where the work varies.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "duty-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What tasks define Latins, and how do they differ between settings or seniority?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "duty-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Which tasks may only be done by this role, and which are shared with neighbouring roles?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "accountability",
                                "name": "Employment and accountability",
                                "description": "The relation under which the work is done and where responsibility sits.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "responsibility",
                                        "name": "Responsibility and supervision",
                                        "description": "Who instructs, who supervises, who is liable.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "responsibility-q01",
                                                "text": "Under what arrangement does someone act as Latins, and who supervises or is liable?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "responsibility-q02",
                                                "text": "When something goes wrong, what does the model need to have recorded to answer who was responsible?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a Latins came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Latins and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a Latins is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Latins, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Latins, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Latins is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 7,
                "layers": 14,
                "findings": 16,
                "questions": 44
            }
        }
    }
}