{ "model": { "rank": 3795, "code": "thing-q205204", "model_id": "vr.tr.women-s-suffrage", "name": "women's suffrage", "purpose": "Let an agent describe women suffrage as a right and as a movement with sourced dates and facts by country, present history and interpretations with attribution, note exclusions and partial enfranchisements, and route current voting rights questions to electoral authorities.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Cross-cutting context", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "XCT", "domain": "XCT.QLT", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q205204/", "tier": 2, "score": 82, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [ "women's suffrage in Austria", "Women's suffrage in New Jersey", "women's suffrage in Iran", "women's suffrage in Japan", "women's suffrage in the United States", "women's suffrage in the United Kingdom", "women's suffrage in New Zealand", "women's suffrage in Canada", "women's suffrage in Europe", "women's suffrage in Peru", "women's suffrage in Mexico", "women's suffrage in Switzerland", "women's suffrage in Central and Eastern Europe" ], "aliasCount": 13, "merged": 13, "knownIn": 82, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": null, "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q205204", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205204", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-12T21:34:02Z", "providers": [ "Claude" ], "breadth": "written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify", "pass": 2, "wave": 3, "engine": "claude" }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q205204", "registryId": "vr.tr.women-s-suffrage", "name": "women's suffrage", "version": "0.2.0-wave.3", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "XCT.QLT" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q205204/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.women-s-suffrage", "name": "women's suffrage", "purpose": "Let an agent describe women suffrage as a right and as a movement with sourced dates and facts by country, present history and interpretations with attribution, note exclusions and partial enfranchisements, and route current voting rights questions to electoral authorities.", "definition": "The right of women to vote in elections, won in most countries between the late nineteenth and mid twentieth centuries through organised movements, and still restricted or recent in a few; the term also names the movements that campaigned for it, whose history includes petitions, civil disobedience and imprisonment, and whose outcomes differed by country and by which women were included.", "what_it_is_for": "Political equality in voting.", "affordances": [ "relay dates of enfranchisement by country with sources", "explain the movements and their methods", "note partial and staged enfranchisement", "present interpretations with attribution" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "Specific extension of suffrage", "Organised movements", "Staged and partial enfranchisement in many countries", "Commemorated milestone" ], "appearance": "Not a visible object; seen in laws, campaigns and commemorations.", "visual_identification": [ "Right of women to vote and the movement for it", "Dates and scope vary by country", "Voting rights generally and women in politics are related entries" ], "physical_properties": [ { "quantity": "first national enfranchisement", "typical_range": "1893", "unit": "year", "note": "New Zealand" }, { "quantity": "countries with full women suffrage", "typical_range": "nearly all", "unit": "count", "note": "by the late twentieth century" } ], "families_and_kinds": [ "women suffrage by country", "suffragist and suffragette movements", "partial enfranchisement by property, race or age", "international suffrage organisations", "suffrage in local and national elections" ], "related_models": [ { "relation": "is a kind of", "target": "active suffrage", "why": "the right to vote" }, { "relation": "was won by", "target": "women suffrage movement", "why": "the campaigns" }, { "relation": "is part of", "target": "women rights", "why": "the wider struggle" }, { "relation": "is related to", "target": "universal suffrage", "why": "the broader principle" } ], "identifiers": [], "standards_and_regulation": [ "Constitutions and electoral laws granting the vote", "Convention on the Political Rights of Women 1953", "Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women" ], "failure_modes_and_hazards": [ "Citing a single date where enfranchisement was staged", "Ignoring exclusions by race or property", "Presenting contested interpretations as fact" ], "in_scope": [], "out_of_scope": [], "characteristics": [] }, "sources": [], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "right", "name": "Right", "description": "The right and its scope.", "rationale": "Definition.", "layers": [ { "id": "definition", "name": "Definition", "description": "Definition and scope.", "findings": [ { "id": "definition-finding", "name": "Definition", "description": "Definition.", "questions": [ { "text": "What does women suffrage mean, and how did its scope vary by country and by which women were included?", "kind": "definition" }, { "text": "Is the question about the historical right, the movement or current voting rules?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "dates", "name": "Dates", "description": "Dates by country.", "findings": [ { "id": "dates-finding", "name": "Dates", "description": "Dates.", "questions": [ { "text": "When did women gain the vote in a given country, with stages and sources?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits the specific country?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "movement", "name": "Movement", "description": "The movements.", "rationale": "History.", "layers": [ { "id": "organisations", "name": "Organisations", "description": "Organisations and leaders.", "findings": [ { "id": "organisations-finding", "name": "Organisations", "description": "Organisations.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which organisations and leaders campaigned, and how?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which references are standard?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] }, { "id": "methods", "name": "Methods", "description": "Methods and repression.", "findings": [ { "id": "methods-finding", "name": "Methods", "description": "Methods.", "questions": [ { "text": "What methods did movements use, and how were they treated, as historians describe?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is the presentation attributed?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "interpret", "name": "Interpret", "description": "Interpretation and legacy.", "rationale": "Attribution.", "layers": [ { "id": "debates", "name": "Debates", "description": "Historiographical debates.", "findings": [ { "id": "debates-finding", "name": "Debates", "description": "Debates.", "questions": [ { "text": "How do historians interpret the causes and outcomes, with positions attributed?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is the presentation neutral?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "legacy", "name": "Legacy", "description": "Legacy.", "findings": [ { "id": "legacy-finding", "name": "Legacy", "description": "Legacy.", "questions": [ { "text": "How is women suffrage commemorated, and what later struggles followed?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits women in politics?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "today", "name": "Today", "description": "Current rights.", "rationale": "Present.", "layers": [ { "id": "current", "name": "Current", "description": "Current status.", "findings": [ { "id": "current-finding", "name": "Current", "description": "Current.", "questions": [ { "text": "Where are women voting rights still restricted or recent, with sources?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Is the user asking how to vote now, which needs the electoral authority?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "law", "name": "Law", "description": "International law.", "findings": [ { "id": "law-finding", "name": "Law", "description": "Law.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which international instruments protect women political rights?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "text": "Which entry fits political rights?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "Should each country history be a separate entry?", "How should electoral law sources be linked?", "The registry entry has merged aliases for country histories; should they be split off?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 4, "layers": 8, "findings": 8, "questions": 16 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "abstract concept", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a women's suffrage, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Let an agent describe women suffrage as a right and as a movement with sourced dates and facts by country, present history and interpretations with attribution, note exclusions and partial enfranchisements, and route current voting rights questions to electoral authorities.", "characteristics": { "substance": "abstract", "origin": "conceptual", "agency": "inert" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "observed and measured" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: women's suffrage in Austria, Women's suffrage in New Jersey, women's suffrage in Iran, women's suffrage in Japan, women's suffrage in the United States, women's suffrage in the United Kingdom, women's suffrage in New Zealand, women's suffrage in Canada, women's suffrage in Europe, women's suffrage in Peru, women's suffrage in Mexico, women's suffrage in Switzerland.", "13 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.", "Described in 82 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a women's suffrage, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "an abstraction with no physical instance", "physicalCharacter": [ "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "observe it, measure it, record its state" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "Nothing to see. What is recognised is an instance of it, and which instances count is exactly what is argued about." ], "relatedModels": [ { "relation": "covers", "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.", "targets": [ "women's suffrage in Austria", "Women's suffrage in New Jersey", "women's suffrage in Iran", "women's suffrage in Japan", "women's suffrage in the United States", "women's suffrage in the United Kingdom", "women's suffrage in New Zealand", "women's suffrage in Canada", "women's suffrage in Europe", "women's suffrage in Peru", "women's suffrage in Mexico", "women's suffrage in Switzerland" ] } ], "standing": "Described in 82 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 13 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one women's suffrage from another, and a women's suffrage from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a women's suffrage sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a women's suffrage from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a women's suffrage passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a women's suffrage between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a women's suffrage, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a women's suffrage is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "definitions-in-contest", "name": "Definitions and who holds them", "description": "What women's suffrage is taken to mean, and by whom.", "rationale": "When a field disagrees about a concept, the disagreement is the content. A model that picks one definition silently destroys the information.", "layers": [ { "id": "competing-definitions", "name": "Competing definitions", "description": "The main readings and the traditions behind them.", "findings": [ { "id": "definition-map", "name": "Definitions and their holders", "description": "Each definition with the school or body that holds it.", "questions": [ { "id": "definition-map-q01", "text": "Which definitions of women's suffrage are in use, and which tradition or body holds each?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "definition-map-q02", "text": "What turns on the difference between them in practice?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "operationalisation", "name": "Operationalisation", "description": "How it is measured or applied when it has to be.", "findings": [ { "id": "operational-record", "name": "Measures and proxies", "description": "Instruments and indicators used to stand in for it.", "questions": [ { "id": "operational-record-q01", "text": "How is women's suffrage operationalised or measured in practice, and by what instrument?", "kind": "measurement" }, { "id": "operational-record-q02", "text": "What does that operationalisation leave out, and when does that matter?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "instances-and-use", "name": "Instances, use and consequence", "description": "What counts as an instance of women's suffrage and what follows from calling something that.", "rationale": "Applying a concept is an act with consequences, so a model must say what the label licenses and what it does not.", "layers": [ { "id": "instances", "name": "What counts as an instance", "description": "Clear cases, borderline cases and non-cases.", "findings": [ { "id": "instance-tests", "name": "Tests for an instance", "description": "What would settle whether something falls under it.", "questions": [ { "id": "instance-tests-q01", "text": "What would settle whether something is an instance of women's suffrage?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "id": "instance-tests-q02", "text": "Which borderline cases are argued about, and on what grounds?", "kind": "definition" } ] } ] }, { "id": "consequence", "name": "Consequence of application", "description": "Rights, duties or decisions that follow from the label.", "findings": [ { "id": "consequence-record", "name": "What the label licenses", "description": "What an agent may do once something is classified this way.", "questions": [ { "id": "consequence-record-q01", "text": "What follows practically once something is treated as women's suffrage?", "kind": "action" }, { "id": "consequence-record-q02", "text": "What must an agent not infer from the label alone?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a women's suffrage came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a women's suffrage and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a women's suffrage is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a women's suffrage, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a women's suffrage, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a women's suffrage is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 5, "layers": 10, "findings": 12, "questions": 32 } } } }