legal norm
Let an agent handle legal norms by type, hierarchy, source, validity and interpretation, citing official texts, without legal advice on individual cases.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent handle legal norms by type, hierarchy, source, validity and interpretation, citing official texts, without legal advice on individual cases.
A rule of conduct that is legally binding, such as a constitutional provision, statute, regulation, decree, bylaw or court-issued order, forming part of a legal system and enforceable by public authorities.
What it is for: Structuring rights, duties and powers in a legal system.
It can be identify the type and source of a legal norm; find the official consolidated text; check whether it is in force; understand hierarchy of norms.
Distinguishing features
Legally binding
Issued by competent authorities
Part of a hierarchy
Can be amended or repealed
What it looks like
Not physical; published in official gazettes and legal databases.
How it is recognised
Articles, sections and paragraphs
Official gazettes and legal databases
Social norms are not legally binding
Related models
is a kind of - category
is part of - system
is published in - source
is contrasted with - non-binding
In practice
Families and kinds
constitutional norms
statutes
regulations and decrees
bylaws and local norms
individual legal acts such as warrants and permits
Standards and regulation
Constitutions
European Legislation Identifier (ELI)
National publication rules
Failure modes and hazards
Citing repealed provisions
Agents giving legal advice
Using unofficial texts
Also called
+18
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Norm Which provision.
Official texts matter.
Identify
Citation.
Identify
Identification.
- Which legal norm is meant, with its official citation? provenance
- Which authority issued it? provenance
Text
Official version.
Text
Official text.
- Where is the official consolidated text? provenance
- Is an ELI or similar identifier available? provenance
Validity In force.
Validity changes.
Status
In force or repealed.
Status
Legal status.
- Is the provision currently in force? provenance
- Has it been amended recently? provenance
Hierarchy
Rank of norms.
Hierarchy
Hierarchy.
- Where does this norm sit in the hierarchy of norms? definition
- Which higher norm governs it? provenance
Interpretation Meaning.
Courts interpret law.
Case law
Court decisions.
Case law
Case law.
- How have courts interpreted this provision? provenance
- Which decisions are leading? provenance
Advice
Legal help.
Advice
Advice limit.
- Is the user asking how the law applies to their own case? boundary
- How can they find legal aid or a lawyer? action
Participation Law-making.
Citizens can take part.
Consultation
Draft laws.
Consultation
Consultations.
- Is there a public consultation on changes to this norm? provenance
- How can people respond? action
Social norms
Distinction.
Social norms
Social versus legal norms.
- Is a social custom being mistaken for a legal rule? boundary
- How can the difference be explained? definition
What the second pass must settle
- Should norm types be separate entries?
- How should ELI identifiers be linked?
- How should consolidation be tracked?