{ "model": { "rank": 1368, "code": "thing-q23691", "model_id": "vr.tr.national-anthem", "name": "national anthem", "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a national anthem, establish whose national symbol it is and which version applies, and assess appropriate performance, reproduction and reuse.", "family": "Thing Registry", "category": "Information and virtual systems", "status": "research-draft", "kind": "thing", "plane": "INF", "domain": "INF.MED", "industry": "", "version": "", "url": "/models/thing/q23691/", "tier": 2, "score": 152, "payload": { "layer": "wikidata", "aliases": [ "national song" ], "aliasCount": 1, "merged": 1, "knownIn": 152, "facets": null, "markers": [], "lexicalClass": "", "senseRank": null, "alsoRegisteredAs": null, "source": { "dataset": "wikidata", "item": "Q23691", "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23691", "license": "CC0 1.0" } }, "research": { "vercy": "1.0-draft", "publication": { "status": "research-draft", "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed", "publishableCanonical": false, "generatedAt": "2026-09-07T11:22:44Z", "providers": [ "Codex" ], "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read", "missingProviders": [], "pass": 2, "cost": { "grok": { "seconds": 24.6, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07b9a-09a6-7080-b414-6e8efb45cf22\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: national anthem\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: INF.MED\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 210 things:\n# Batch 001: 1001 ", "usd": 0, "recall": true }, "codex": { "seconds": 76.8, "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.3\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a07b9a-09bc-7ac1-b629-fe4d89fff35c\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: national anthem\nRegistry id: vr.tr.national-anthem\nPlane / domain: INF / INF.MED\nRegistry definition: (none recorded)\nNames folded into this entry: (" } } }, "metaModel": { "id": "THING-Q23691", "registryId": "vr.tr.national-anthem", "name": "national anthem", "version": "0.1.0-research.1", "entryKind": "thing", "family": "Thing Registry", "domain": [ "INF.MED" ], "status": "research-draft" }, "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q23691/", "model": { "registry_id": "vr.tr.national-anthem", "name": "national anthem", "purpose": "Enable an agent to recognise a national anthem, establish whose national symbol it is and which version applies, and assess appropriate performance, reproduction and reuse.", "definition": "A national anthem is a musical work officially adopted or conventionally recognized as a ceremonial expression of a nation's identity, whether performed instrumentally or with words.", "scope_statement": "This model owns the identity and status of a musical work as a national anthem, including its association with a nation, recognition history, authorised expressions and anthem-specific conditions of use; it distinguishes the work from arrangements, recordings, publications and individual performances.", "in_scope": [ "Association between a musical work and the nation it represents", "Official, customary, disputed and former national-anthem status", "Adoption, replacement and continuity of anthem recognition", "Recognised music, lyrics, languages, verses and performance versions", "Anthem-specific ceremonial use, permissions and restrictions", "Connections between the anthem work and its expressions, recordings and published scores" ], "out_of_scope": [ "General constitutional structure, sovereignty and recognition of the associated state", "Patriotic songs, royal anthems and regional anthems except where they also function as national anthems", "Complete biographies and catalogues of composers, lyricists and arrangers", "Production and preservation of individual recordings, files and printed copies", "Organisation of sporting fixtures, diplomatic visits and other events using the anthem", "General music theory and copyright administration beyond anthem-specific dependencies" ], "distinguishing_features": [ "The work has an evidenced role representing a nation; patriotic subject matter or popularity alone does not establish national-anthem status.", "Its national-anthem role is distinguished from a royal, presidential, military or regional anthem role, while allowing one work to hold multiple roles.", "The anthem remains distinguishable from a particular arrangement, translation, recording or performance of it.", "Recognition is associated with a particular nation and period, allowing former, competing or jointly recognised anthems.", "An instrumental anthem can qualify without lyrics; a lyrical version must be checked separately for recognition." ], "characteristics": [ { "name": "Represented nation", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Linked nation, with any relevant state or recognising institution identified separately", "why_it_matters": "Establishes whose national symbol the anthem is without treating nation and state as interchangeable." }, { "name": "Recognition status", "kind": "state", "unit_or_values": "Official, customary, proposed, disputed, former or unresolved; qualified by authority and period", "why_it_matters": "Prevents a popular or historical song from being presented as the currently recognised anthem." }, { "name": "Recognition basis", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Legal instrument, institutional decision, documented custom, mixed basis or unresolved", "why_it_matters": "Determines what evidence supports the anthem designation." }, { "name": "Effective period", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Start and end dates, with date precision and uncertainty", "why_it_matters": "Supports historically appropriate selection and detects outdated status." }, { "name": "Recognised expression", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Linked musical setting, lyric text, language version, verse selection and arrangement, with recognition evidence", "why_it_matters": "Identifies what may be performed when a particular anthem version is required." }, { "name": "Vocal form", "kind": "category", "unit_or_values": "Instrumental only, recognised lyrics, multiple recognised lyric versions or unresolved", "why_it_matters": "Avoids inventing words or treating an unofficial text as canonical." }, { "name": "Performance duration", "kind": "measurement", "unit_or_values": "Seconds, tied to a specified arrangement, verse selection and tempo", "why_it_matters": "Supports ceremony planning without assigning one fixed duration to the work." }, { "name": "Use conditions", "kind": "relation", "unit_or_values": "Applicable protocol, symbolic-use rules and rights conditions linked to jurisdiction, version and intended action", "why_it_matters": "Separates ceremonial suitability from permission to reproduce, adapt or distribute a particular asset." } ], "affordances": [ "Resolve an anthem title or recording to the represented nation, work and relevant historical period.", "Select an evidenced language, verse sequence and arrangement for a specified ceremony.", "Compare a proposed performance or publication with the recognised music and text.", "Trace adoption, replacement and disputed recognition without erasing earlier status.", "Assess reproduction, adaptation and recording reuse against applicable rights and anthem-specific conditions.", "Flag uncertain recognition, unofficial lyrics or unsuitable versions for human review." ] }, "sources": [], "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "national-symbol-identity", "name": "National symbol identity", "description": "Establishes what makes the work a national anthem and whose nationhood it represents.", "rationale": "Musical content alone cannot distinguish a national anthem from another patriotic or ceremonial song.", "layers": [ { "id": "represented-nation", "name": "Represented nation", "description": "Identifies the collective represented and separates it from institutions claiming authority over the anthem.", "findings": [ { "id": "national-association", "name": "National association", "description": "Record the evidenced relationship between the anthem work and a named nation.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which nation does this work represent, and how is that nation identified in the supporting evidence?", "kind": "definition", "id": "national-association-q01" }, { "text": "Does the association refer to a nation, a sovereign state, a constituent country or another political community?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "national-association-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "anthem-role-boundaries", "name": "Anthem role boundaries", "description": "Distinguishes national-anthem designation from adjacent musical and symbolic roles.", "findings": [ { "id": "national-versus-other-anthem-roles", "name": "National versus other anthem roles", "description": "Record national-anthem status independently of patriotic popularity and any royal, regional or institutional role.", "questions": [ { "text": "What evidence establishes a national-anthem role rather than merely describing the song as patriotic?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "national-versus-other-anthem-roles-q01" }, { "text": "Does the same work also serve as a royal, regional or other anthem, and under which circumstances?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "national-versus-other-anthem-roles-q02" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "recognition-and-succession", "name": "Recognition and succession", "description": "Tracks the basis, timing and contestability of national-anthem status.", "rationale": "An agent must distinguish current recognition from proposals, historical use and competing claims.", "layers": [ { "id": "recognition-basis", "name": "Recognition basis", "description": "Identifies who recognises the anthem and what supports that recognition.", "findings": [ { "id": "designation-evidence", "name": "Designation evidence", "description": "Record adoption instruments or documented customary recognition without presuming formal legislation exists.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which instrument, institutional decision or documented practice establishes this anthem's recognition?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "designation-evidence-q01" }, { "text": "Who issued or maintains that recognition, and what is its stated scope?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "designation-evidence-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "recognition-history", "name": "Recognition history", "description": "Separates changes in anthem status from changes in the work or its permitted versions.", "findings": [ { "id": "status-transitions", "name": "Status transitions", "description": "Record dated adoption, withdrawal, restoration, coexistence and disputes as distinct status events.", "questions": [ { "text": "When did each recognition status take effect, and which dates remain uncertain?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "status-transitions-q01" }, { "text": "Did a transition replace the anthem work, revise its recognised expression or change only the recognising authority?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "status-transitions-q02" }, { "text": "Which concurrent or competing recognition claims must remain visible?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "status-transitions-q03" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "music-lyrics-and-expressions", "name": "Music, lyrics and expressions", "description": "Identifies the anthem work and the musical and textual expressions associated with its national role.", "rationale": "A familiar melody, unofficial translation or commercial recording may not match the expression required for an official occasion.", "layers": [ { "id": "work-and-contribution-identity", "name": "Work and contribution identity", "description": "Separates the anthem's identity from the origins and attribution of its music and words.", "findings": [ { "id": "musical-and-textual-origins", "name": "Musical and textual origins", "description": "Record the provenance of melody and lyrics, including antecedent works and uncertain attribution.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which musical and textual works constitute the anthem, and did either exist before its national designation?", "kind": "definition", "id": "musical-and-textual-origins-q01" }, { "text": "What evidence supports the composer, lyricist, translator and arranger attributions?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "musical-and-textual-origins-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "recognised-version-boundaries", "name": "Recognised version boundaries", "description": "Distinguishes recognised settings and texts from optional, historical and unofficial variants.", "findings": [ { "id": "canonical-and-alternative-expressions", "name": "Canonical and alternative expressions", "description": "Record recognised scores, language versions, verses and arrangements with their specific standing.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which scores, lyrics, languages and verse sequences are recognised, and by whom?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "canonical-and-alternative-expressions-q01" }, { "text": "Which differences are permitted expressions of this anthem, and which require treatment as a derivative or separate work?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "canonical-and-alternative-expressions-q02" }, { "text": "Where lyrics are absent or unofficial, what should an agent select for a requested vocal performance?", "kind": "action", "id": "canonical-and-alternative-expressions-q03" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "ceremonial-performance", "name": "Ceremonial performance", "description": "Connects anthem selection and rendition to a specific occasion and applicable protocol.", "rationale": "Recognising the correct work does not establish the suitable excerpt, arrangement or ceremonial treatment.", "layers": [ { "id": "occasion-and-protocol", "name": "Occasion and protocol", "description": "Identifies requirements for the anthem within a particular event context.", "findings": [ { "id": "contextual-performance-requirements", "name": "Contextual performance requirements", "description": "Record context-specific instructions for selection, order and ceremonial conduct with their authority.", "questions": [ { "text": "For this occasion, what protocol determines whether and when the anthem is performed, including its order relative to other anthems?", "kind": "action", "id": "contextual-performance-requirements-q01" }, { "text": "Which instructions are binding requirements, organiser policies or customs, and whom do they address?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "contextual-performance-requirements-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "rendition-selection", "name": "Rendition selection", "description": "Supports choosing and checking a playable or performable version.", "findings": [ { "id": "performance-fit", "name": "Performance fit", "description": "Assess the selected rendition against required length, instrumentation, lyrics and musical form.", "questions": [ { "text": "Which full or shortened rendition is suitable for the occasion, and what evidence supports that choice?", "kind": "action", "id": "performance-fit-q01" }, { "text": "What is the duration of the selected rendition at its intended tempo and verse count?", "kind": "measurement", "id": "performance-fit-q02" }, { "text": "Does the proposed score or audio match the required melody, text, sequence and ending?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "performance-fit-q03" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "rights-assets-and-reuse", "name": "Rights, assets and reuse", "description": "Separates national-symbol conditions from rights in the underlying work and particular reusable assets.", "rationale": "National recognition alone does not establish permission to copy a score, reuse a recording or alter the anthem.", "layers": [ { "id": "work-and-asset-rights", "name": "Work and asset rights", "description": "Links each proposed use to the relevant music, text, arrangement, edition or recording.", "findings": [ { "id": "reuse-object-and-permission", "name": "Reuse object and permission", "description": "Identify the exact object being reused and the evidence for its rights status.", "questions": [ { "text": "Is the proposed use of the underlying anthem, a translation, an arrangement, a score edition or a particular recording?", "kind": "boundary", "id": "reuse-object-and-permission-q01" }, { "text": "What rights or licence evidence applies to each relevant component in the intended jurisdiction and period?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "reuse-object-and-permission-q02" } ] } ] }, { "id": "anthem-specific-use-conditions", "name": "Anthem-specific use conditions", "description": "Assesses any additional conditions arising from treatment of the anthem as a national symbol.", "findings": [ { "id": "adaptation-and-public-use", "name": "Adaptation and public use", "description": "Record evidenced conditions on alteration, commercial incorporation, public rendition and presentation as official.", "questions": [ { "text": "What anthem-specific rules, if any, apply to the proposed adaptation, advertisement, publication or public performance?", "kind": "provenance", "id": "adaptation-and-public-use-q01" }, { "text": "Does this use require permission, attribution, a prescribed version or review before it proceeds?", "kind": "action", "id": "adaptation-and-public-use-q02" }, { "text": "How should an unofficial adaptation or recording be labelled to avoid implying official endorsement?", "kind": "action", "id": "adaptation-and-public-use-q03" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment", "name": "Evidence and external alignment", "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.", "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.", "layers": [ { "id": "reported-evidence", "name": "Reported evidence", "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.", "findings": [ { "id": "evidence-confidence-notes", "name": "Check these first", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "This describes the musical and ceremonial sense; it does not assume that every nation is a sovereign state.", "A researcher should verify each anthem's recognition, authorized words, versions and performance protocol against the relevant national authority.", "Rights in the music, lyrics, translations, arrangements and recordings require separate verification; no sources were consulted for this recall description." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01", "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-kinds", "name": "Kinds and varieties", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Officially adopted national anthem", "National anthem recognized by convention", "National anthem with an authorized text", "National anthem without official lyrics" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-kinds-q01", "text": "Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-identifiers", "name": "Identifiers and schemes", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ { "scheme": "ISWC", "value_or_pattern": "T followed by nine digits and a check digit", "note": "Identifies a registered musical work; an anthem does not necessarily have an assigned ISWC." }, { "scheme": "ISRC", "value_or_pattern": "12-character code comprising country, registrant, year-of-reference and designation elements", "note": "Identifies a particular recording, rather than the anthem as a musical work." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01", "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation", "name": "Standards and regulation", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "ISO 15707, issued by ISO, specifies the International Standard Musical Work Code (ISWC).", "ISO 3901, issued by ISO, specifies the International Standard Recording Code (ISRC).", "The IFLA Library Reference Model, issued by IFLA, distinguishes works, expressions, manifestations and items when cataloguing an anthem and its realizations." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01", "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-real-world-use", "name": "Real-world use", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Representing a nation at international sporting events and medal ceremonies", "Accompanying state ceremonies, official visits and national commemorations", "Accompanying flag ceremonies and military observances", "Supporting civic education and communal expressions of national identity" ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01", "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards", "name": "Failure modes and hazards", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Performing the wrong country's anthem or a superseded version can cause diplomatic offence.", "Using an unauthorized text, translation or arrangement can misrepresent the recognized anthem.", "Conflating the composition, lyrics, arrangement and recording can produce incorrect attribution or rights assumptions.", "Lyrics or ceremonial expectations can become contested where national identity or political legitimacy is disputed.", "Assuming that official status makes every arrangement and recording free to reuse can lead to rights violations." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01", "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-regional-variation", "name": "Regional variation", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ "Recognition may rest on legislation, another official act or established convention.", "Authorized lyrics may exist in one language, multiple languages or no language; multilingual performance practices vary.", "Rules and customs concerning posture, participation, selected verses and ceremonial arrangements vary by country and occasion." ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01", "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] }, { "id": "evidence-neighbours", "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart", "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.", "evidence": [ { "name": "Patriotic song", "difference": "Expresses attachment to a country but need not have recognized status as its national anthem." }, { "name": "Royal anthem", "difference": "Honours a monarch or monarchy; it may also serve as a national anthem, but the roles are distinct." }, { "name": "Regional anthem", "difference": "Represents a region or constituent territory rather than necessarily representing a nation." }, { "name": "National anthem recording", "difference": "Fixes a particular performance in recorded form; the anthem itself persists across recordings and performances." }, { "name": "National anthem arrangement", "difference": "Specifies a particular musical treatment, such as orchestration or harmonization, of the underlying anthem." } ], "questions": [ { "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01", "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of national anthem this model covers, and on what evidence?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "openQuestions": [ "What evidence threshold should establish customary national-anthem recognition when no formal adoption instrument can be found?", "How should competing authorities and nations without a sovereign state be represented without implying a settled political recognition claim?", "When do revised lyrics or a replacement musical setting constitute a new anthem work rather than another expression of the existing work?", "Which sources should prevail when official scores, published lyrics and actual ceremonial practice disagree?", "How should an agent proceed when a requested language version, accessible adaptation or shortened rendition has no documented recognition or permission status?" ], "statistics": { "bundles": 6, "layers": 11, "findings": 18, "questions": 32 } }, "draft": { "generator": "vr.draft.v3", "status": "draft-generated", "researched": false, "archetype": "work, medium or creative form", "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.", "facetsInferred": true, "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.", "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a national anthem, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.", "whatItIs": "Enable an agent to recognise a national anthem, establish whose national symbol it is and which version applies, and assess appropriate performance, reproduction and reuse.", "characteristics": { "substance": "information", "origin": "conceptual", "agency": "inert" }, "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [ "read and interpreted", "observed and measured" ], "distinguishingFeatures": [ "Names folded into this entry, which a task may need to split apart again: national song.", "1 finer distinctions are held as aliases rather than separate entries, because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it.", "Described in 152 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is." ], "openQuestionsForResearch": [ "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?", "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?", "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a national anthem, and on what evidence are they told apart?" ], "whatItIsMadeOf": "content that has to be carried by something else", "physicalCharacter": [ "Does nothing on its own; everything it does, something else did to it.", "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing." ], "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [ "read it and act on what it says", "observe it, measure it, record its state" ], "howItIsRecognised": [ "What is seen is a copy or a performance, not the work. Recognising the work means recognising the content through whatever is carrying it." ], "relatedModels": [ { "relation": "covers", "note": "Finer kinds folded into this entry because telling them apart needs a task that asks for it. Each is a model waiting to be split out when one does.", "targets": [ "national song" ] } ], "standing": "Described in 152 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is. 1 finer distinctions are held inside this entry as names rather than as separate models.", "structure": { "bundles": [ { "id": "identity-and-classification", "name": "Identity, naming and classification", "description": "How an agent tells one national anthem from another, and a national anthem from things that resemble it.", "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.", "layers": [ { "id": "naming-and-identifiers", "name": "Names and identifiers", "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.", "findings": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases", "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names", "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.", "questions": [ { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers", "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys", "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.", "questions": [ { "id": "stable-identifiers-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stable-identifiers-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "classification-and-granularity", "name": "Classification and granularity", "description": "Where a national anthem sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.", "findings": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents", "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds", "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.", "questions": [ { "id": "kind-and-parents-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "kind-and-parents-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features", "name": "Distinguishing features", "description": "What separates a national anthem from the things most often confused with it.", "questions": [ { "id": "distinguishing-features-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "distinguishing-features-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "state-and-lifecycle", "name": "State and lifecycle", "description": "The states a national anthem passes through and the events that move it between them.", "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.", "layers": [ { "id": "lifecycle-stages", "name": "Lifecycle stages", "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.", "findings": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions", "name": "Stages and transitions", "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a national anthem between them.", "questions": [ { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "observations-and-status", "name": "Observations and current status", "description": "What is observed about a national anthem, how often and by whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "observation-record", "name": "Observation record", "description": "How an observation of a national anthem is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.", "questions": [ { "id": "observation-record-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "observation-record-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "content-and-access", "name": "Content, encoding and access", "description": "What a national anthem says, how it is encoded and who may read it.", "rationale": "An informational thing carries content that can be copied, versioned and withheld, none of which its physical carrier explains.", "layers": [ { "id": "content-and-encoding", "name": "Content and encoding", "description": "The content itself, its format and its language.", "findings": [ { "id": "content-and-format", "name": "Content, format and language", "description": "What a national anthem contains and in what form it is held.", "questions": [ { "id": "content-and-format-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the content of a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "content-and-format-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the content of a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "content-and-format-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the content of a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "access-and-rights", "name": "Access, rights and retention", "description": "Who may read, copy or change it, and for how long it is kept.", "findings": [ { "id": "access-rules", "name": "Access rules and retention", "description": "The permissions attached to a national anthem and the period it survives.", "questions": [ { "id": "access-rules-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes access to a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "access-rules-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about access to a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "access-rules-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once access to a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "work-and-manifestation", "name": "Work, version and copy", "description": "Which level of national anthem a statement is about.", "rationale": "The work, the edition, the file and the copy in hand are four things; rights and content attach to different ones.", "layers": [ { "id": "levels", "name": "Levels of the thing", "description": "Work, expression, manifestation and item, in plain terms.", "findings": [ { "id": "level-rules", "name": "What belongs at each level", "description": "Which facts hold for the work and which only for one copy.", "questions": [ { "id": "level-rules-q01", "text": "For national anthem, which facts belong to the work itself, which to a version, and which to a single copy?", "kind": "boundary" }, { "id": "level-rules-q02", "text": "What identifier exists at each level, and which one is being cited?", "kind": "definition" } ] } ] }, { "id": "versions", "name": "Versions, editions and variants", "description": "How versions differ and which is canonical to whom.", "findings": [ { "id": "version-record", "name": "Versions and canonicity", "description": "Differences that matter and who calls one authoritative.", "questions": [ { "id": "version-record-q01", "text": "Which versions or editions of national anthem exist, and how do they differ substantively?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "version-record-q02", "text": "Who treats which version as authoritative, and for what purpose?", "kind": "provenance" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "authorship-and-rights", "name": "Authorship, rights and permitted use", "description": "Who made national anthem and what may be done with it.", "rationale": "Rights are jurisdictional, time-limited and attached to a level, and an agent that ignores that will copy what it may not.", "layers": [ { "id": "authorship", "name": "Authorship and contribution", "description": "Who contributed what, and in what capacity.", "findings": [ { "id": "contribution-record", "name": "Contributors and roles", "description": "The people and bodies behind it, with their roles.", "questions": [ { "id": "contribution-record-q01", "text": "Who authored or contributed to national anthem, in what roles, and how is that attested?", "kind": "provenance" }, { "id": "contribution-record-q02", "text": "Where authorship is disputed or anonymous, what is recorded instead?", "kind": "boundary" } ] } ] }, { "id": "rights", "name": "Rights and permissions", "description": "Which rights subsist, where, until when, and what they permit.", "findings": [ { "id": "rights-record", "name": "Rights, term and permitted acts", "description": "The regime in force and what it allows.", "questions": [ { "id": "rights-record-q01", "text": "What rights subsist in national anthem, in which jurisdictions, and until when?", "kind": "definition" }, { "id": "rights-record-q02", "text": "Which acts are permitted without further permission, and which must an agent refuse?", "kind": "action" } ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "provenance-and-evidence", "name": "Provenance, evidence and time", "description": "Where every claim about a national anthem came from and when it held.", "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.", "layers": [ { "id": "source-and-authority", "name": "Source and authority", "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.", "findings": [ { "id": "claim-provenance", "name": "Claim provenance and confidence", "description": "The authority behind each claim about a national anthem and how confident it is.", "questions": [ { "id": "claim-provenance-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "claim-provenance-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] }, { "id": "time-and-versions", "name": "Time, versions and supersession", "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.", "findings": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession", "name": "Validity period and supersession", "description": "How an old claim about a national anthem is retired without being erased.", "questions": [ { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01", "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a national anthem, and in what units or vocabulary?", "kind": "definition", "answer_data": [ "identifiers", "types and classes", "values with units", "explicit unknowns" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02", "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a national anthem, by which method, and when was it true?", "kind": "provenance", "answer_data": [ "authority", "method", "evidence", "event time", "knowledge time" ] }, { "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03", "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a national anthem is known, and what must it refuse?", "kind": "action", "answer_data": [ "permitted actions", "preconditions", "refusals", "escalation" ] } ] } ] } ] } ] }, "statistics": { "bundles": 6, "layers": 12, "findings": 14, "questions": 38 } } } }