medical test
Let an agent explain medical tests in general terms, how to access them and what to expect, without interpreting personal results or diagnosing.
Research draft, second pass
A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.
written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify
Researched by: Claude
Purpose and description
Let an agent explain medical tests in general terms, how to access them and what to expect, without interpreting personal results or diagnosing.
A procedure performed to detect, diagnose, monitor or screen for diseases or conditions, such as blood tests, imaging, biopsies, genetic tests, lung function tests and screening programmes.
What it is for: Diagnosis, monitoring and screening in healthcare.
It can be explain what a test measures in general terms; describe preparation and what to expect; find screening programmes; understand privacy of results.
Distinguishing features
Informs clinical decisions
Has accuracy limits
Needs interpretation by clinicians
Results are private health data
What it looks like
Samples, scans, instruments and reports.
How it is recognised
Laboratory, imaging and physiological tests
Reference ranges on reports
Educational tests are a different sense
Related models
is a kind of - category
supports - purpose
is performed by - provider
produces - output
In practice
Families and kinds
laboratory tests
imaging tests
physiological tests such as ECG and spirometry
genetic tests
screening programmes
Standards and regulation
ISO 15189 medical laboratories
EU In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation
Health data protection law
Failure modes and hazards
Agents interpreting personal results
False positives and negatives
Unregulated direct-to-consumer tests
Also called
+136
Where this came from
wikidata · CC0 1.0
Drafted structure
Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.
Test Which test.
Tests differ.
Purpose
What it measures.
Purpose
Test purpose.
- What does this test measure, in general terms? definition
- Is it for diagnosis, monitoring or screening? definition
Accuracy
Limits.
Accuracy
Accuracy.
- What are its sensitivity and specificity, according to reliable sources? measurement
- What causes false results? definition
Patient What to expect.
Preparation matters.
Preparation
Before the test.
Preparation
Preparation.
- What preparation does the provider ask for? provenance
- Are there risks to discuss with the clinician? boundary
Access
Where.
Access
Access.
- How can the test be arranged, through a doctor or screening programme? action
- Is it free under the public health system? provenance
Results Interpretation.
Clinicians interpret results.
Interpret
No personal interpretation.
Interpret
Interpretation limit.
- Is the user asking the agent to interpret their own results? boundary
- How should they discuss them with a clinician? action
Urgent
Worrying symptoms.
Urgent
Urgent symptoms.
- Are there urgent symptoms that need immediate care? boundary
- Which service should be contacted? action
Rights Data and consent.
Results are private.
Privacy
Health data.
Privacy
Privacy.
- Who can access the results? provenance
- How can a patient get a copy? action
Direct-to-consumer
Home tests.
Direct-to-consumer
Home tests.
- Is this home test approved or CE-marked for this use? provenance
- Should results be confirmed by a clinician? action
What the second pass must settle
- Should each test be a separate entry?
- How should screening programmes be localised?
- How should accuracy data be sourced?