July 21
Let an agent handle July 21 as a calendar date with weekday computation, observances attributed to their traditions and sourced events.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Date Calendar facts.
Weekday
Computation.
Weekday
Weekday.
- On which weekday does July 21 fall in this year? measurement
- Is it a leap year? boundary
Calendar
Julian or Gregorian.
Calendar
Calendar system.
- Is the Julian or Gregorian calendar meant? boundary
- What is the equivalent date in the other calendar? measurement
Observances Holidays.
Holiday
Public holiday.
Holiday
Holiday status.
- Is July 21 a public holiday or observance here? provenance
- Which tradition or law sets it? provenance
Attribution
Traditions.
Attribution
Attributed observances.
- Which countries or communities observe something on this date, according to them? provenance
- Is the observance attributed rather than assumed? boundary
History Past events.
Events
On this day.
Events
Historical events.
- Which notable events happened on July 21, according to reliable sources? provenance
- Are dates given in the same calendar? boundary
Anniversaries
Recurring.
Anniversaries
Anniversaries.
- Which anniversaries fall on this date this year? provenance
- Which are round numbers? measurement
Planning Scheduling.
Countdown
Days until.
Countdown
Countdown.
- How many days until the next July 21? measurement
- From which date? definition
Work
Working day.
Work
Working day.
- Is it a working day for this organisation? provenance
- Do deadlines move? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Cross-cutting context
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- XCT
- Domain
- XCT.TME
What it is Filled
July 21, day 202 (day 203 in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 163 days remaining in both common and leap years. July 21 is Belgian National Day marking the oath of King Leopold I in 1831, Liberation Day in Guam marking 1944, the anniversary of the First Battle of Bull Run in 1861 and of Neil Armstrong s first step on the Moon, which took place early on July 21 in Coordinated Universal Time in 1969.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle July 21 as a calendar date with weekday computation, observances attributed to their traditions and sourced events.
Distinguishing features Filled
- The twenty-first day of July
- Weekday varies by year
- Observances vary by place
- Julian and Gregorian dates differ by 13 days in this era
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Present the Belgian National Day as observed in other countries.
- Report on-this-day facts without a source.
- Mix calendar systems when dating historical events on July 21.
Only with a human decision
- Scheduling official deadlines in Belgium on the national holiday.
May
- Compute the weekday and day of year for July 21 in a given year.
- Explain that July 21 is Belgian National Day, marking the oath of the first king in 1831.
Moral aspects Filled
- National days matter to identity in a country with several language communities.
- Wrong dates can cause missed appointments or deadlines.
Who is affected
- People in Belgium
- People with deadlines that day
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody owns a date; national holidays are set by each state's law.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q11187254 - registry parent class
related
- July - month
- July 20 - date
- calendar date - category
- ISO 8601 - notation
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.july-21
- Wikidata: Q2727 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2727)
- ISO 8601: --07-21 recurring date
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
- day of year: 202 or 203 day - common year, leap year where different
- days remaining: 163 days
Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Written 21 July or July 21
- ISO format --07-21
- Observances vary by country and tradition
- A date on calendars.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- compute its weekday in a given year
- check local and international observances
- find sourced historical events
- schedule events
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Assuming observances are universal
- Unsourced on-this-day events
- Mixing Julian and Gregorian dates
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- ISO 8601
- National public holiday laws
Context of use required Filled
- A calendar date for scheduling, holidays and anniversaries.
- the recurring calendar date
- specific dated days in given years
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q2727: July 21 - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: July 21 - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should dated days be separate entries?
- How should observances be linked?
- How should events be sourced?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q2727/spec.json