August 18
Let an agent handle August 18 as a calendar date with weekday computation, observances attributed to their traditions and sourced events.
Bundle → Layer → Finding → Questions Filled
4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions
Date Calendar facts.
Weekday
Computation.
Weekday
Weekday.
- On which weekday does August 18 fall in this year? measurement
- Is it a leap year? boundary
Calendar
Julian or Gregorian.
Calendar
Calendar system.
- Is the Julian or Gregorian calendar meant? boundary
- What is the equivalent date in the other calendar? measurement
Observances Holidays.
Holiday
Public holiday.
Holiday
Holiday status.
- Is August 18 a public holiday or observance here? provenance
- Which tradition or law sets it? provenance
Attribution
Traditions.
Attribution
Attributed observances.
- Which countries or communities observe something on this date, according to them? provenance
- Is the observance attributed rather than assumed? boundary
History Past events.
Events
On this day.
Events
Historical events.
- Which notable events happened on August 18, according to reliable sources? provenance
- Are dates given in the same calendar? boundary
Anniversaries
Recurring.
Anniversaries
Anniversaries.
- Which anniversaries fall on this date this year? provenance
- Which are round numbers? measurement
Planning Scheduling.
Countdown
Days until.
Countdown
Countdown.
- How many days until the next August 18? measurement
- From which date? definition
Work
Working day.
Work
Working day.
- Is it a working day for this organisation? provenance
- Do deadlines move? boundary
Classifiers Filled
- Family
- Thing Registry
- Category
- Cross-cutting context
- Entry kind
- thing
- Plane
- XCT
- Domain
- XCT.TME
What it is Filled
August 18, day 230 (day 231 in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar, with 135 days remaining in both common and leap years. August 18 is the anniversary of Tennessee s ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920, which completed the approval needed for women s suffrage in the United States, and of the 1868 solar eclipse during which Pierre Janssen observed the spectral line later attributed to helium.
Why it exists Filled
Let an agent handle August 18 as a calendar date with weekday computation, observances attributed to their traditions and sourced events.
Distinguishing features Filled
- The eighteenth day of August
- Weekday varies by year
- Observances vary by place
- Julian and Gregorian dates differ by 13 days in this era
What robots and AI may and may not do Filled
Must not
- Misdate the ratification events or overstate their effect on voting rights for all women.
- Attribute an event to August 18 when it happened on another date in another time zone.
- Present a commemoration of one country as universal.
Only with a human decision
- Fixing a legally binding deadline on August 18.
May
- State August 18's day number and remaining days correctly for common and leap years.
- Name anniversaries on August 18, such as Tennessee's ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, from reliable sources.
Moral aspects Filled
- Women's suffrage anniversaries also recall women who stayed excluded by race.
Who is affected
- People relying on dates
- Communities commemorating the date
Owners Filled
Steward
Nobody owns a date; calendar authorities and states set official observances.
Links to other meta-models Filled
parent
- Q11185474 - registry parent class
related
- August - month
- August 17 - date
- calendar date - category
- ISO 8601 - notation
What else AI and robots need to interact with it Filled
Identity and identifiers required Filled
- Vercy registry: vr.tr.august-18
- Wikidata: Q2826 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2826)
- ISO 8601: --08-18 recurring date
Direct properties not applicable Not applicable
- day of year: 230 or 231 day - common year, leap year where different
- days remaining: 135 days
Plane XCT: no invented physical properties.
Recognition optional Filled
- Written 18 August or August 18
- ISO format --08-18
- Observances vary by country and tradition
- A date on calendars.
Capabilities and actions required Filled
- compute its weekday in a given year
- check local and international observances
- find sourced historical events
- schedule events
Hazards and failure modes required Filled
- Assuming observances are universal
- Unsourced on-this-day events
- Mixing Julian and Gregorian dates
Standards and interfaces required Filled
- ISO 8601
- National public holiday laws
Context of use required Filled
- A calendar date for scheduling, holidays and anniversaries.
- the recurring calendar date
- specific dated days in given years
Sources Filled
- Wikidata item Q2826: August 18 - identity and sense of the item
- Wikipedia: August 18 - general description of the item
Open questions
- Should dated days be separate entries?
- How should observances be linked?
- How should events be sourced?
Machine files
Provenance
thing registry research (pass 2) · unreviewed
Built from: models/things/publications/thing-q2826/spec.json