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Research draft

chart

vr.tr.chart · INF.MED

Let an agent explain kinds of charts and when to use them, support designing clear and honest charts, describe specialised charts in fields, and identify misleading chart practices.

Thing Registry Information and virtual systems

Research draft, second pass

A second pass drafted this model: the structure a model of this thing needs, and what is known about it in the world. The line under this one says how the second half was obtained - researched against sources, or recalled without web access, in which case nothing here was read anywhere and every claim is a lead to verify. Unreviewed either way.

written by Claude from model knowledge without web access - no source was read, every claim is a lead to verify

Researched by: Claude

Purpose and description

Let an agent explain kinds of charts and when to use them, support designing clear and honest charts, describe specialised charts in fields, and identify misleading chart practices.

A graphical representation of data or information, such as bar, line, pie and scatter charts, diagrams such as burn up and burn down charts in project management, life expectancy charts, and scientific diagrams such as Amagat diagrams, used to reveal patterns, compare quantities and communicate findings; charts are built from axes, scales, marks and labels, follow conventions of data visualisation, and can mislead when badly designed.

What it is for: Graphical representations of data.

It can be explain kinds of chart; support designing charts; describe specialised charts; identify misleading practices.

Distinguishing features

Data encoding

Chart types

Design conventions

Potential to mislead

What it looks like

Graphics with axes, bars, lines, areas or sectors.

How it is recognised

Data shown graphically

Axes, scales, marks, labels

A map shows space; a table shows values in cells; a nautical chart is another sense

Related models

is a kind of - category

diagram

is a kind of - category

infographics

is related to - chart axes

coordinate axis

is related to - data often charted

census

In practice

Families and kinds

bar and column charts

line and area charts

pie and proportion charts

scatter and distribution charts

specialised charts such as burn down, Gantt and scientific diagrams

Standards and regulation

Data visualisation guidelines and style guides

Accessibility standards for graphics

Statistical reporting standards

Failure modes and hazards

Truncated axes and misleading scales

Poor colour choices and accessibility failures

Confusing chart senses

Also called

plotting chartscharts, diagrams, etc.burn up chartburn down chartlife expectancy chartAmagat diagramradar charttable of nuclidesfan chartconcordia diagramcontrol chartcontinuous data chartdiscrete data chartsunburst chartrainfall chartGapChartstock chartMoody chartprogress chartcalibration curveopen-high-low-close chartTitration curvearea chartAdult R&B SongsRenkofunnel chartbubble charttemperature–entropy diagramporkchop plotSolomon curveaudiogramparallel coordinatesthermogramalphabet chartdonut chartacceptance control chartprocess adjustment control chartmoving average control charttrend control chartmultivariate control chart

+12

Where this came from

wikidata · CC0 1.0

Also registered as vr.tr.chart-artifact

Drafted structure

Bundle to layer to finding to question, as the second pass will find it: 4 bundles · 8 layers · 8 findings · 16 questions.

Understand Kinds of chart.

Definitions.

Types

Chart types and uses.

Types

Types.

  1. Which chart types exist, and which suits comparison, trend, proportion, distribution or relationship? definition
  2. Is a data chart, a nautical chart or a music chart meant? boundary

Specialised

Specialised charts.

Specialised

Specialised.

  1. What are burn up and burn down charts, Gantt charts, life expectancy charts and scientific diagrams such as Amagat diagrams? provenance
  2. Which entry fits a specific chart type? action
Design Designing charts.

Practice.

Build

Building a chart.

Build

Building.

  1. How should this data be charted, with which type, axes, scales, colours and labels? action
  2. Which accessibility practices apply? provenance

Tools

Tools.

Tools

Tools.

  1. Which software and libraries produce charts, and how are charts exported for reports? provenance
  2. Which entry fits a specific tool? action
Read Reading charts critically.

Literacy.

Misleading

Misleading charts.

Misleading

Misleading.

  1. How do truncated axes, cherry-picked ranges, dual axes and 3D effects mislead, and how can readers detect them? provenance
  2. Is this chart misleading? action

Interpret

Interpreting charts.

Interpret

Interpretation.

  1. How should this chart be interpreted, and what does it not show? action
  2. Which entry fits statistical literacy? action
Learn History and teaching.

Education.

History

History of charts.

History

History.

  1. How did charts develop from Playfair and Nightingale to modern visualisation? provenance
  2. Which references are standard? provenance

Teach

Teaching.

Teach

Teaching.

  1. How can chart design and reading be taught? action
  2. Which misconceptions arise? provenance

What the second pass must settle

  • Should each chart type be a separate entry?
  • How should visualisation guidelines be linked?
  • How should software be linked?