{
    "model": {
        "rank": 5403,
        "code": "thing-q318693",
        "model_id": "vr.tr.collective-security-treaty-organization",
        "name": "Collective Security Treaty Organization",
        "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise the Collective Security Treaty Organization, assess its institutional and operational state, and identify the authority and evidence required for collective action.",
        "family": "Thing Registry",
        "category": "Society, people and institutions",
        "status": "research-draft",
        "kind": "thing",
        "plane": "SOC",
        "domain": "SOC.ORG",
        "industry": "",
        "version": "",
        "url": "/models/thing/q318693/",
        "tier": 2,
        "score": 67,
        "payload": {
            "layer": "wikidata",
            "aliases": [],
            "aliasCount": 0,
            "merged": 0,
            "knownIn": 67,
            "facets": null,
            "markers": [],
            "lexicalClass": "",
            "senseRank": null,
            "alsoRegisteredAs": null,
            "source": {
                "dataset": "wikidata",
                "item": "Q318693",
                "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318693",
                "license": "CC0 1.0"
            }
        },
        "research": {
            "vercy": "1.0-draft",
            "publication": {
                "status": "research-draft",
                "adjudicationStatus": "unreviewed",
                "publishableCanonical": false,
                "generatedAt": "2026-09-09T22:18:00Z",
                "providers": [
                    "Codex"
                ],
                "breadth": "recalled by Codex without web access - no source was read",
                "missingProviders": [],
                "pass": 2,
                "cost": {
                    "grok": {
                        "seconds": 20.3,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a0883e-c6e8-7282-95dd-166698ba7a4b\n--------\nuser\nDescribe what is already known about one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Collective Security Treaty Organization\nSense to describe: (none recorded)\nDomain code: SOC.ORG\nAlso known as: (none)\n\n\nContext for this batch of 1001 t",
                        "usd": 0,
                        "recall": true
                    },
                    "codex": {
                        "seconds": 70.4,
                        "error": "Reading additional input from stdin...\nOpenAI Codex v0.153.4\n--------\nworkdir: R:\\02_PROJECTS\\02_Meta_Models_Platforms\\Ver.cy\\current\\thing-registry-backlog\nmodel: gpt-6-astra\nprovider: openai\napproval: never\nsandbox: read-only\nreasoning effort: none\nreasoning summaries: none\nsession id: 01a0883e-c6f3-7910-9d52-eff474fc26a1\n--------\nuser\nYou are drafting a Vercy meta-model for one registered thing. Answer as JSON only, no prose around it.\n\nThing: Collective Security Treaty Organization\nRegistry id: vr.tr.collective-security-treaty-organization\nPlane / domain: SOC / SOC.ORG\nRegistry definition:"
                    }
                }
            },
            "metaModel": {
                "id": "THING-Q318693",
                "registryId": "vr.tr.collective-security-treaty-organization",
                "name": "Collective Security Treaty Organization",
                "version": "0.1.0-research.1",
                "entryKind": "thing",
                "family": "Thing Registry",
                "domain": [
                    "SOC.ORG"
                ],
                "status": "research-draft"
            },
            "canonicalUrl": "https://ver.cy/models/thing/q318693/",
            "model": {
                "registry_id": "vr.tr.collective-security-treaty-organization",
                "name": "Collective Security Treaty Organization",
                "purpose": "Enable an AI agent to recognise the Collective Security Treaty Organization, assess its institutional and operational state, and identify the authority and evidence required for collective action.",
                "definition": "The Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) is an intergovernmental security organization established in 2002 on the basis of the 1992 Collective Security Treaty, providing a framework for collective defence and military cooperation among participating post-Soviet states.",
                "scope_statement": "This model owns the institutional identity, membership relationships, decision rights, collective-security commitments and organisational capabilities of the CSTO under registry id vr.tr.collective-security-treaty-organization in SOC / SOC.ORG.",
                "in_scope": [
                    "Institutional continuity and relationships to the founding treaty, charter and subsequent amendments",
                    "Formal membership, participation and changes in member obligations",
                    "Governing bodies, representation and authority to adopt or implement decisions",
                    "Consultation, collective-defence and other security-response mandates",
                    "Organisational access to contributed forces, funding and implementation capacity"
                ],
                "out_of_scope": [
                    "The Collective Security Treaty as an independently modelled legal instrument",
                    "Member states, their governments and their domestic political systems",
                    "National armed forces, weapons and military installations as independently modelled things",
                    "Individual conflicts, exercises and deployments beyond their organisational relationships",
                    "The Commonwealth of Independent States, Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and other separate organisations",
                    "Headquarters buildings, officeholders and public branding as substitutes for institutional identity"
                ],
                "distinguishing_features": [
                    "The referent is the organisation established by the 2002 charter, distinguishable from the 1992 treaty on which it rests. [CSTO Charter](https://en.odkb-csto.org/documents/documents/ustav_organizatsii_dogovora_o_kollektivnoy_bezopasnosti_/)",
                    "Its collective-defence commitment includes assistance at an attacked member state's request under Treaty Article 4. [Collective Security Treaty](https://en.odkb-csto.org/documents/documents/dogovor_o_kollektivnoy_bezopasnosti/)",
                    "Institutional decisions must be attributable to CSTO bodies; action by a member state alone does not establish CSTO authorship.",
                    "Formal membership, attendance at meetings and participation in particular activities must be separately evidenced.",
                    "National military assets count as organisational capability only through an evidenced contribution, availability or command relationship."
                ],
                "characteristics": [
                    {
                        "name": "Institutional identity",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "International regional organisation; registry id vr.tr.collective-security-treaty-organization",
                        "why_it_matters": "Prevents conflation with the treaty, a member state or a temporary coalition."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Applicable instrument",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Treaty, charter, protocol or implementing agreement linked to version, effective dates and relevant parties",
                        "why_it_matters": "Authority must be assessed against the instrument applicable at the time."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Member relationship",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "State linked to accession, membership, suspension or withdrawal evidence and effective dates",
                        "why_it_matters": "Defines whose organisational rights and obligations require assessment."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Participation state",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Participating, selectively participating, declared frozen, absent or unverified; recorded by activity and date",
                        "why_it_matters": "Avoids treating operational disengagement as automatic legal withdrawal."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Decision authority",
                        "kind": "relation",
                        "unit_or_values": "Body linked to competence, procedure, decision record and implementation responsibility",
                        "why_it_matters": "Separates proposals and statements from authorised organisational action."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Response basis",
                        "kind": "category",
                        "unit_or_values": "Consultation, collective defence, peacekeeping, other evidenced mandate or unresolved",
                        "why_it_matters": "Different forms of response require different predicates and authorisations."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Contributed capability availability",
                        "kind": "state",
                        "unit_or_values": "Declared, pledged, verified available, authorised, deployed, withdrawn or unknown",
                        "why_it_matters": "A nominal force contribution does not establish current deployability."
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "Budget fulfilment",
                        "kind": "measurement",
                        "unit_or_values": "Received contributions divided by assessed contributions, percent for a specified accounting period",
                        "why_it_matters": "Helps assess whether institutional commitments have funded implementation capacity."
                    }
                ],
                "affordances": [
                    "Resolve references to CSTO or ODKB to the registered institution while separating treaty and member-state references.",
                    "Construct a dated account of membership, participation and applicable obligations.",
                    "Trace a proposed response through the request, legal basis, competent body and implementation prerequisites.",
                    "Compare pledged organisational capabilities with evidenced availability.",
                    "Attribute statements, decisions and deployments to the responsible institution or member state.",
                    "Flag unresolved authority, contradictory status evidence and unsupported claims of organisational effectiveness."
                ]
            },
            "sources": [],
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "treaty-based-institutional-identity",
                        "name": "Treaty-based institutional identity",
                        "description": "Identify the organisation and the instruments through which its authority and continuity are established.",
                        "rationale": "The CSTO must remain distinguishable from its predecessor treaty framework and from organisations involving overlapping states.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "organisation-and-treaty-boundary",
                                "name": "Organisation and treaty boundary",
                                "description": "Separate the institutional actor from its constitutive documents.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "institutional-referent",
                                        "name": "Institutional referent",
                                        "description": "Record whether a reference denotes the CSTO, the treaty framework or a separate actor.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What names, abbreviations and authoritative identity records connect this reference to vr.tr.collective-security-treaty-organization?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "institutional-referent-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does the cited action belong to the organisation, treaty parties acting separately or another regional organisation?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "institutional-referent-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "instrument-version-and-continuity",
                                "name": "Instrument version and continuity",
                                "description": "Establish which legal texts govern the institution at the assessment date.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "applicable-legal-foundation",
                                        "name": "Applicable legal foundation",
                                        "description": "Link institutional powers and lifecycle changes to dated instruments rather than inferred continuity.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which authenticated charter, treaty amendments and implementing agreements were in force for the relevant parties on the assessment date?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "applicable-legal-foundation-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What rules and instruments govern institutional amendment, succession or dissolution, including remaining obligations?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "applicable-legal-foundation-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "membership-and-participation",
                        "name": "Membership and participation",
                        "description": "Represent state relationships without collapsing legal status into current political engagement.",
                        "rationale": "An agent must distinguish membership rights and obligations from selective participation or publicly declared disengagement.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "formal-state-relationship",
                                "name": "Formal state relationship",
                                "description": "Track legally evidenced entry, continuing membership and exit.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "dated-membership-status",
                                        "name": "Dated membership status",
                                        "description": "Maintain a temporal membership assessment supported by the relevant procedural records.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which accession, suspension, withdrawal or other formal records establish each state's status and effective dates?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "dated-membership-status-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which rights or obligations continue during a notice period or disputed status transition?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "dated-membership-status-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "activity-specific-engagement",
                                "name": "Activity-specific engagement",
                                "description": "Assess participation separately across governance, finance and security activities.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "participation-versus-membership",
                                        "name": "Participation versus membership",
                                        "description": "Treat attendance, contributions and public declarations as distinct evidence streams.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "For the specified period, which states attended decision-making meetings, paid assessed contributions and participated in exercises or operations?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "participation-versus-membership-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Does a declaration of frozen participation identify a legal mechanism, particular activities and an effective date?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "participation-versus-membership-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "collective-decision-authority",
                        "name": "Collective decision authority",
                        "description": "Trace organisational decisions from competent bodies through adoption to implementation.",
                        "rationale": "Statements by officials and member governments need an evidenced institutional pathway before they can be treated as CSTO decisions.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "governing-body-competence",
                                "name": "Governing-body competence",
                                "description": "Locate authority within the organisation's governing and supporting bodies.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "competent-decision-maker",
                                        "name": "Competent decision-maker",
                                        "description": "The Collective Security Council is the supreme body; its decisions are implemented through national procedures. [Council Regulation](https://antiterror.odkb-csto.org/framework/polozhenie-o-skb/)",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "For this matter, what authority belongs to the Collective Security Council, ministerial councils, Permanent Council, Secretariat or Joint Staff?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "id": "competent-decision-maker-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which adopted instrument establishes the issuing body's competence and any delegated authority?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "competent-decision-maker-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "adoption-and-domestic-effect",
                                "name": "Adoption and domestic effect",
                                "description": "Separate the adoption of a decision from its implementation by states.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "decision-validity-and-execution",
                                        "name": "Decision validity and execution",
                                        "description": "The charter specifies consensus for substantive decisions of designated bodies. [CSTO Charter](https://en.odkb-csto.org/documents/documents/ustav_organizatsii_dogovora_o_kollektivnoy_bezopasnosti_/)",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which adoption rule applies, and how were absence, objection or non-participation handled in the decision record?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "decision-validity-and-execution-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which national approvals or implementing acts remain necessary before the decision can be executed?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "decision-validity-and-execution-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "security-response-mandates",
                        "name": "Security-response mandates",
                        "description": "Distinguish requests, qualifying circumstances and authorisations for particular forms of response.",
                        "rationale": "A security incident alone does not identify the applicable CSTO mechanism or demonstrate that a deployment is authorised.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "consultation-and-collective-defence",
                                "name": "Consultation and collective defence",
                                "description": "Assess the invoked treaty mechanism and its factual and procedural predicates.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "request-and-trigger-assessment",
                                        "name": "Request and trigger assessment",
                                        "description": "Article 4 links assistance to aggression against a member, that member's request and collective self-defence under UN Charter Article 51. [Collective Security Treaty](https://en.odkb-csto.org/documents/documents/dogovor_o_kollektivnoy_bezopasnosti/)",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Did the state request consultation, collective-defence assistance or another response, and what authenticated request establishes this?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "request-and-trigger-assessment-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What evidence and competent determinations address the alleged attack, affected territory and applicability of the invoked provision?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "request-and-trigger-assessment-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "mission-specific-authorisation",
                                "name": "Mission-specific authorisation",
                                "description": "Assess each proposed mission against its own mandate and territorial limits.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "bounded-response-authority",
                                        "name": "Bounded response authority",
                                        "description": "Record the evidence needed to distinguish peacekeeping, crisis assistance and collective-defence operations.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which agreement and adopted decision authorise the mission's purpose, location, duration and permitted activities?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "id": "bounded-response-authority-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What host-state consent, UN involvement, reporting requirements and termination conditions apply to this particular mission?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "bounded-response-authority-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "collective-capacity-and-performance",
                        "name": "Collective capacity and performance",
                        "description": "Assess whether authorised commitments can be implemented and whether implementation achieved its stated objectives.",
                        "rationale": "The organisation's institutional promises, member contributions and observed performance require separate records.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "contributed-forces-and-resources",
                                "name": "Contributed forces and resources",
                                "description": "Relate national contributions and organisational funding to usable collective capacity.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "available-capability-and-control",
                                        "name": "Available capability and control",
                                        "description": "Require dated evidence for the availability, funding and command relationships of capabilities attributed to the CSTO.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which collective formations or peacekeeping contingents are pledged, verified available and funded for the relevant task and period?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "available-capability-and-control-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "What activation decision transfers which command responsibilities, and what national restrictions or withdrawal rights remain?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "id": "available-capability-and-control-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "implementation-and-outcome-evidence",
                                "name": "Implementation and outcome evidence",
                                "description": "Evaluate organisational delivery against explicit commitments and attributable observations.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "mandate-delivery-assessment",
                                        "name": "Mandate delivery assessment",
                                        "description": "Keep announcement, authorisation, deployment, completion and outcome as separately evidenced assessments.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "text": "What dated records establish delivery time, participating resources, mission completion and withdrawal against the authorised objectives?",
                                                "kind": "measurement",
                                                "id": "mandate-delivery-assessment-q01"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "text": "Which outcomes can be attributed to CSTO action, and which remain disputed or explained by member-state or external action?",
                                                "kind": "boundary",
                                                "id": "mandate-delivery-assessment-q02"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "evidence-and-external-alignment",
                        "name": "Evidence and external alignment",
                        "description": "What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.",
                        "rationale": "A model that cannot be lined up against existing standards, identifiers and practice cannot be adopted by anyone who already uses them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "reported-evidence",
                                "name": "Reported evidence",
                                "description": "Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-confidence-notes",
                                        "name": "Check these first",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "This account is based on recall; no sources were consulted.",
                                            "Verify current membership and participation, particularly Armenia's position; formal membership and active participation should be distinguished.",
                                            "Check authoritative treaty texts and subsequent agreements for precise decision rules, deployment powers and legal obligations."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-confidence-notes-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Collective Security Treaty Organization this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Identifiers and schemes",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "English organizational acronym",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "CSTO",
                                                "note": "An abbreviation of the organization's name, not a legal registration identifier."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "scheme": "Russian organizational acronym",
                                                "value_or_pattern": "ОДКБ",
                                                "note": "Abbreviation of Организация Договора о коллективной безопасности."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of Collective Security Treaty Organization this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation",
                                        "name": "Standards and regulation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Collective Security Treaty of 1992, concluded by participating states; Article 4 establishes the collective-defence commitment.",
                                            "Charter of the Collective Security Treaty Organization, adopted by its member states in 2002; defines its purposes, institutions and decision-making framework.",
                                            "United Nations Charter, particularly Article 51 concerning individual and collective self-defence."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-standards-and-regulation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these standards and regulation hold for the sense of Collective Security Treaty Organization this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-real-world-use",
                                        "name": "Real-world use",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Consultation and coordination among member governments on regional security threats.",
                                            "Joint military exercises and preparation of collective forces.",
                                            "Coordination of military training and military-technical cooperation.",
                                            "Deployment of a CSTO peacekeeping contingent to Kazakhstan in January 2022 at the request of its government."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-real-world-use-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Collective Security Treaty Organization this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards",
                                        "name": "Failure modes and hazards",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Divergent member interests can obstruct consensus and collective action.",
                                            "Disagreement over whether an incident qualifies as external aggression can undermine expectations of collective defence.",
                                            "Unequal military capabilities can concentrate practical influence in the strongest member.",
                                            "Interventions requested by governments during domestic unrest can generate disputes about legitimacy and mandate.",
                                            "Military commitments can create escalation risks involving non-member states."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Collective Security Treaty Organization this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-regional-variation",
                                        "name": "Regional variation",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            "Its historical geographic scope spans parts of Eastern Europe, the South Caucasus and Central Asia.",
                                            "Member governments face different security priorities, including interstate conflict, border security and instability near Afghanistan."
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-regional-variation-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Collective Security Treaty Organization this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "evidence-neighbours",
                                        "name": "Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart",
                                        "description": "Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.",
                                        "evidence": [
                                            {
                                                "name": "Collective Security Treaty",
                                                "difference": "The treaty is the underlying legal instrument signed in 1992; the CSTO is the organization established subsequently."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Commonwealth of Independent States",
                                                "difference": "The CIS provides a broader framework for post-Soviet cooperation and has a distinct institutional identity and membership."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "North Atlantic Treaty Organization",
                                                "difference": "NATO is a separate collective-defence alliance founded under the 1949 North Atlantic Treaty."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Shanghai Cooperation Organisation",
                                                "difference": "The SCO is a distinct regional cooperation organization whose framework does not establish the CSTO's collective-defence commitment."
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "name": "Collective Security Council",
                                                "difference": "The council is the CSTO's highest governing body, rather than the organization as a whole."
                                            }
                                        ],
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "evidence-neighbours-q01",
                                                "text": "Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Collective Security Treaty Organization this model covers, and on what evidence?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "openQuestions": [
                "At the assessment date, what is Armenia's formal membership status, and how does that differ from its participation in governance, financing and security activities?",
                "Which amendments and implementing agreements are currently effective for each member, and are the available translations legally authoritative?",
                "How do applicable procedures treat absence or declared non-participation when establishing consensus for substantive decisions?",
                "What authoritative interpretations govern response eligibility where borders, territorial control or the classification of an incident are disputed?",
                "What sufficiently current and independently corroborated evidence exists for force availability, national restrictions, budget fulfilment and operational outcomes?"
            ],
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 11,
                "findings": 17,
                "questions": 27
            }
        },
        "draft": {
            "generator": "vr.draft.v3",
            "status": "draft-generated",
            "researched": false,
            "archetype": "organisation or institution",
            "method": "Written from the archetype playbook - what this kind of thing needs beyond identity and provenance - and from the structure that recurred across 6,333 models already researched by two engines. Applied to this entry by rule. No source was read for this thing and no claim here is researched. This entry carries no facets of its own, so they were inferred from its domain - a guess about a whole domain applied to one thing.",
            "facetsInferred": true,
            "nextPass": "A researcher replaces this draft with a sourced specification. Treat every sentence below as a proposal to argue with.",
            "purpose": "Give an agent a durable, checkable way to recognise a Collective Security Treaty Organization, record what state it is in, and decide what may be done with it.",
            "whatItIs": "Enable an AI agent to recognise the Collective Security Treaty Organization, assess its institutional and operational state, and identify the authority and evidence required for collective action.",
            "characteristics": {
                "substance": "social",
                "origin": "conceptual",
                "agency": "collective"
            },
            "whatYouCanDoWithIt": [
                "observed and measured"
            ],
            "distinguishingFeatures": [
                "Described in 67 Wikipedia languages, which is a measure of how widely the thing is known, not of how important it is."
            ],
            "openQuestionsForResearch": [
                "Which of the bundles below does a real task actually need, and which are ceremony?",
                "What does this thing have that the facets do not capture at all?",
                "Which neighbouring kind is most often confused with a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and on what evidence are they told apart?"
            ],
            "whatItIsMadeOf": "a social arrangement between people",
            "physicalCharacter": [
                "Acts through people, and only through them.",
                "These come from the domain this entry sits in rather than from the entry itself, so treat them as a first guess about the whole domain applied to one thing."
            ],
            "whatCanBeDoneWithIt": [
                "observe it, measure it, record its state"
            ],
            "howItIsRecognised": [
                "Nothing to see. Recognised by name, register entry and the people acting in its name, and those change while it stays the same body."
            ],
            "relatedModels": [],
            "standing": "Described in 67 Wikipedia languages, which measures how widely it is written about rather than how important or how common it is.",
            "structure": {
                "bundles": [
                    {
                        "id": "identity-and-classification",
                        "name": "Identity, naming and classification",
                        "description": "How an agent tells one Collective Security Treaty Organization from another, and a Collective Security Treaty Organization from things that resemble it.",
                        "rationale": "Recognition comes before every other claim. Without stable identity nothing else in the model can be trusted to be about the same thing twice.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "naming-and-identifiers",
                                "name": "Names and identifiers",
                                "description": "The names this thing goes by and the identifiers that survive translation and time.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases",
                                        "name": "Preferred name, aliases and local names",
                                        "description": "Which name to use, which names mean the same thing, and which merely sound similar.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the name of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the name of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "preferred-name-and-aliases-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the name of a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "stable-identifiers",
                                        "name": "Stable identifiers and external keys",
                                        "description": "Identifiers that keep pointing at this kind of thing across systems and languages.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an identifier for a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an identifier for a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stable-identifiers-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an identifier for a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "classification-and-granularity",
                                "name": "Classification and granularity",
                                "description": "Where a Collective Security Treaty Organization sits among kinds, and how finely a task needs to cut it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "kind-and-parents",
                                        "name": "Kind, parents and neighbouring kinds",
                                        "description": "The classes this thing belongs to and the ones it is next to.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the kind of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the kind of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "kind-and-parents-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the kind of a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "id": "distinguishing-features",
                                        "name": "Distinguishing features",
                                        "description": "What separates a Collective Security Treaty Organization from the things most often confused with it.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes what distinguishes a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about what distinguishes a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "distinguishing-features-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once what distinguishes a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "state-and-lifecycle",
                        "name": "State and lifecycle",
                        "description": "The states a Collective Security Treaty Organization passes through and the events that move it between them.",
                        "rationale": "Most decisions about a thing depend on what state it is in now, which is a claim with a time on it, not a property.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "lifecycle-stages",
                                "name": "Lifecycle stages",
                                "description": "From coming into existence to ceasing to be one of these.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "stages-and-transitions",
                                        "name": "Stages and transitions",
                                        "description": "The stages worth naming and what moves a Collective Security Treaty Organization between them.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the lifecycle of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the lifecycle of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "stages-and-transitions-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the lifecycle of a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "observations-and-status",
                                "name": "Observations and current status",
                                "description": "What is observed about a Collective Security Treaty Organization, how often and by whom.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "observation-record",
                                        "name": "Observation record",
                                        "description": "How an observation of a Collective Security Treaty Organization is recorded so that it can be superseded rather than overwritten.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes an observation of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about an observation of a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "observation-record-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once an observation of a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "people-and-responsibility",
                        "name": "People, roles and responsibility",
                        "description": "Who stands in what relation to a Collective Security Treaty Organization.",
                        "rationale": "Social things are defined by the relations people hold to them, and those relations change without the thing changing.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "roles-and-parties",
                                "name": "Roles and parties",
                                "description": "The roles that exist around a Collective Security Treaty Organization and who fills them.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "role-assignments",
                                        "name": "Role assignments and their validity",
                                        "description": "Who holds which role over a Collective Security Treaty Organization, from when, and on whose authority.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a role over a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a role over a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "role-assignments-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a role over a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "ownership-and-accountability",
                                "name": "Ownership and accountability",
                                "description": "Who answers for a Collective Security Treaty Organization and who may decide about it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "accountability",
                                        "name": "Accountability and decision rights",
                                        "description": "Where responsibility for a Collective Security Treaty Organization sits when something goes wrong.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes responsibility for a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about responsibility for a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "accountability-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once responsibility for a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "legal-identity",
                        "name": "Legal identity and mandate",
                        "description": "What Collective Security Treaty Organization is in law and what it exists to do.",
                        "rationale": "Legal identity survives changes of name, address, staff and premises, which is exactly why it must be recorded separately from all of them.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "registration",
                                "name": "Legal form and registration",
                                "description": "Form, register, identifiers and jurisdiction.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "registration-record",
                                        "name": "Registration and identifiers",
                                        "description": "What names this body unambiguously in law.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "registration-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What legal form does Collective Security Treaty Organization take, in which register, under which identifier?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "registration-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What survives a rename, a merger or a move of premises, and what does not?",
                                                "kind": "boundary"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "mandate",
                                "name": "Mandate and governing instrument",
                                "description": "The purpose it is bound to and the document that binds it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "mandate-record",
                                        "name": "Mandate and its source",
                                        "description": "What it may do, and the instrument that says so.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "mandate-record-q01",
                                                "text": "What is the mandate of Collective Security Treaty Organization, and which founding or governing instrument grants it?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "mandate-record-q02",
                                                "text": "What lies outside the mandate, and what should an agent do when asked for it?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "governance-and-membership",
                        "name": "Governance, membership and decision rights",
                        "description": "Who decides in Collective Security Treaty Organization and who belongs to it.",
                        "rationale": "Authority inside an organisation is held by roles, not people, and an agent needs to know which role can commit it.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "decision-rights",
                                "name": "Decision rights",
                                "description": "Bodies, offices and what each may bind.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "authority-map",
                                        "name": "Who may bind the organisation",
                                        "description": "The offices that can commit it and their limits.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "authority-map-q01",
                                                "text": "Which bodies or offices of Collective Security Treaty Organization may take which decisions, and up to what limit?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "authority-map-q02",
                                                "text": "What evidence shows that a given person currently holds that office?",
                                                "kind": "provenance"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "membership",
                                "name": "Membership and affiliation",
                                "description": "Who counts as part of it and on what terms.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "membership-rules",
                                        "name": "Membership and its evidence",
                                        "description": "Classes of member, how membership starts and ends.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "membership-rules-q01",
                                                "text": "What kinds of membership or affiliation does Collective Security Treaty Organization have, and how does each begin and end?",
                                                "kind": "definition"
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "membership-rules-q02",
                                                "text": "What may a member do in its name, and what may they not?",
                                                "kind": "action"
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "id": "provenance-and-evidence",
                        "name": "Provenance, evidence and time",
                        "description": "Where every claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization came from and when it held.",
                        "rationale": "A claim without a source and a time cannot be superseded, only overwritten, and an agent that overwrites loses the ability to explain itself.",
                        "layers": [
                            {
                                "id": "source-and-authority",
                                "name": "Source and authority",
                                "description": "Who said it, on what evidence, and how strongly.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "claim-provenance",
                                        "name": "Claim provenance and confidence",
                                        "description": "The authority behind each claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization and how confident it is.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes a claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about a claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "claim-provenance-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once a claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            },
                            {
                                "id": "time-and-versions",
                                "name": "Time, versions and supersession",
                                "description": "When a claim was true, when it was learnt, and what replaced it.",
                                "findings": [
                                    {
                                        "id": "validity-and-supersession",
                                        "name": "Validity period and supersession",
                                        "description": "How an old claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization is retired without being erased.",
                                        "questions": [
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q01",
                                                "text": "What identifies and describes the validity of a claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization, and in what units or vocabulary?",
                                                "kind": "definition",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "identifiers",
                                                    "types and classes",
                                                    "values with units",
                                                    "explicit unknowns"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q02",
                                                "text": "Who or what asserted this about the validity of a claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization, by which method, and when was it true?",
                                                "kind": "provenance",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "authority",
                                                    "method",
                                                    "evidence",
                                                    "event time",
                                                    "knowledge time"
                                                ]
                                            },
                                            {
                                                "id": "validity-and-supersession-q03",
                                                "text": "What may an agent decide or do once the validity of a claim about a Collective Security Treaty Organization is known, and what must it refuse?",
                                                "kind": "action",
                                                "answer_data": [
                                                    "permitted actions",
                                                    "preconditions",
                                                    "refusals",
                                                    "escalation"
                                                ]
                                            }
                                        ]
                                    }
                                ]
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            "statistics": {
                "bundles": 6,
                "layers": 12,
                "findings": 14,
                "questions": 38
            }
        }
    }
}